2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0483
    Tioxolone 4991-65-5 98.24%
    Tioxolone is an inhibitor for the carbonic anhydrase. Tioxolone exhibits anti-leishmanial, antitumor, and anti-inflammatory activities. Tioxolone can be used in research of acne and psoriasis.
    Tioxolone
  • HY-B0843
    Metalaxyl 57837-19-1 98.21%
    Metalaxyl is a fungicide agent that inhibits the protein synthesis in fungi. Metalaxyl against downy mildews and soil-borne diseases by Phytium ssp. and Phytophthora ssp..
    Metalaxyl
  • HY-B1148
    Furaltadone hydrochloride 3759-92-0 99.46%
    Furaltadone hydrochloride is an orally active antibacterial agent that can be used for the study of intestinal Salmonella infections. Furaltadone has in vitro inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus. In addition, Furaltadone shows inhibitory effects on allergic reactions.
    Furaltadone hydrochloride
  • HY-B1244
    Dimetridazole 551-92-8 ≥98.0%
    Dimetridazole is a nitroimidazole antibiotic. Dimetridazole inhibits protein synthesis in cultures of Campylobacter jejuni. Dimetridazole is genotoxic. Dimetridazole can be used in the research of protozoal and bacterial infections.
    Dimetridazole
  • HY-B1597
    Cetalkonium chloride 122-18-9 99.42%
    Cetalkonium chloride is an ammonium antiseptic agent used in many topical agents for infections of mouth, throat and eye. Cetalkonium chloride acts as anti-inflammatory amphiphilic agent. Cetalkonium chloride is a cationic surfactant, that improves the precorneal residence time and bioavailability of drugs. Cetalkonium chloride interacts with the negative charges on the bacterial cell membrane, disrupts the integrity of the cell membrane, causes leakage of cell contents and ultimately leading to bacterial death.
    Cetalkonium chloride
  • HY-B1636
    Dithiazanine iodide 514-73-8 99.46%
    Dithiazanine iodide is an effective broad-spectrum anthelmintic. Dithiazanine iodide can be used for the research of trichuriasis, strongyloidiasis, enterobiasis, ascariasis, and hookworm infection. Dithiazanine iodide is also a cyanine dye.
    Dithiazanine iodide
  • HY-B1837
    Cyfluthrin 68359-37-5 99.52%
    Cyfluthrin is a type II pyrethroid and has effects on various insects. Cyfluthrin is a modulator of Nav1.8 sodium channels by repetitive stimulation. Cyfluthrin can be applied in agriculture,veterinary, insecticide,pyrethroid and stored product.
    Cyfluthrin
  • HY-B1908
    Midecamycin 35457-80-8 98.0%
    Midecamycin, an acetoxy-substituted macrolide antibiotic, is tested against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
    Midecamycin
  • HY-B1953
    Thiacloprid 111988-49-9 99.66%
    Thiacloprid, a chloronicotinyl insecticide, is targeted chiefly to control aphid pest species in orchards and vegetables. Thiacloprid destabilizes DNA. Thiacloprid changes the structure and stability of DNA through binding into the minor groove by hydrophobic or hydrogen interactions.
    Thiacloprid
  • HY-B1978
    Iprodione 36734-19-7 99.25%
    Iprodione is an orally active diformimide fungicide. Iprodione can specifically cause oxidative damage by producing free radicals (ROS). Iprodione is also an antiandrogen agent that delays adolescent development in rats and reduces sexual behavior and reproductive ability in rats.
    Iprodione
  • HY-B2012
    Flusilazole 85509-19-9 98.82%
    Flusilazole (DPX-H6573), an organosilane fungicide, has broad-spectrum antifungal effect. Flusilazole exhibits curative and preventative activities and is recommended for use in agriculture and horticulture.
    Flusilazole
  • HY-B2224
    Thiamine disulfide 67-16-3 99.54%
    Thiamine disulfide, a vitamin B1 derivative, is an oxidized dimer of Thiamine. Thiamine disulfide is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor. Thiamine disulfide significantly depresses HIV-1 transactivator (Tat) activity.
    Thiamine disulfide
  • HY-D0003
    Methyl Blue 28983-56-4
    Methyl blue belongs to the group of triaminotriphenylmethane dyes. Methyl blue is widely used as antiseptic dye in polychrome staining method and has applications in histological and microbiological staining solutions. Methyl blue has been used as a model to study the effect of various catalysts on photodegradation of dyes.
    Methyl Blue
  • HY-N0195
    Azomycin 527-73-1 ≥98.0%
    Azomycin (2-Nitroimidazole) is an antibiotic which can be active against aerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
    Azomycin
  • HY-N0381
    Maackiain 19908-48-6 98.47%
    Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) is isolated from Maackia amurensis Rupr.et Maxim. Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) is a larvicidal agent against Aedes aegypti mosquito.xp Parasitol with a LD50 of  21.95 µg/mL. Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) induces fragmentations of DNA to oligonucleosomal-sized fragments that like a characteristic of apoptosis in the HL-60 cells.
    Maackiain
  • HY-N0588
    Deapioplatycodin D 78763-58-3
    Deapioplatycodin D is a triterpenoid saponin isolated from Platycodon grandiflorum, with anti-HCV activity.
    Deapioplatycodin D
  • HY-N0642
    α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate 6155-35-7 98.0%
    α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is a component of the plant cell wall pectic polysaccharides rhamnogalacturonan I and rhamnogalacturonan II. α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate is also a component of bacterial polysaccharides where it plays an important role in pathogenicity.
    α-L-Rhamnose monohydrate
  • HY-N1050
    Zederone 7727-79-9 99.61%
    Zederone is a sesquiterpene. Zederone inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation through mTOR/p70s6K signalling pathway. Zederone inhibits CYP activities with IC50s of 2.9 μM (CYP2B6), 9.2 μM (CYP2C9), 11,2 μM (CYP2C19) and >30 μM (CYP1A2 and CYP2D6). Zederone is hepatotoxic with LD50 value at 24 hours in mice of approximately 223 mg/kg and cytotoxic against the KG1a cell line. Zederone shows antibacterial activity against a number of multi-drug resistant and Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain. Zederone shows cognition improving capacity and assists in the modulation of gut bacterial dysbiosis.
    Zederone
  • HY-N1778
    3,4-Dimethoxycinnamic acid 2316-26-9 99.81%
    3,4-Dimethoxycinnamic acid (O-Methylferulic acid) is a monomer extracted and purified from Securidaca inappendiculata Hassk. 3,4-Dimethoxycinnamic acid exerts anti-apoptotic effects on L-02 cells via the ROS-mediated signaling pathway. Anti-apoptotic effects.
    3,4-Dimethoxycinnamic acid
  • HY-N1969
    3,3'-Di-O-methylellagic acid 2239-88-5 ≥98.0%
    3,3'-Di-O-methylellagic acid obtained from Euphorbia adenochlora selectively inhibits the formation of acid-fastness in mycobacteria without retardation of their growth. 3,3'-di-O-methylellagic acid as a hepatoprotective compound is apparently due to its antioxidative effect.
    3,3'-Di-O-methylellagic acid
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity