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neuron excitability

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Apoptosis (1) Cytochrome P450 (1) Endogenous Metabolite (3) GABA Receptor (1) Histamine Receptor (1) iGluR (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) nAChR (1) NF-κB (1) Opioid Receptor (2) Parasite (2) PKA (1) Potassium Channel (3) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (1) Serotonin Transporter (1) Sodium Channel (3) STAT (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (2) Infection (1) Inflammation/Immunology (3) Neurological Disease (15)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-W013712

GI-530159	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
GI-530159 is a selective opener of TREK1 and TREK2 potassium channels. GI-530159 displays selectivity for TREK1/2 over TRAAK, TASK3 and other potassium channels, with an EC₅₀ of 0.76 μM for TREK1. GI-530159 reduces rat dorsal root ganglion neuron excitability and shows potential analgesic effect .

HY-113316A

(±)-Salsolinol hydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
(±)-Salsolinol hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of (±)-Salsolinol (HY-113316). (±)-Salsolinol hydrochloride is a Dopamine (HY-B0451)-derived endogenous metabolite. (±)-Salsolinol hydrochloride activates μ-opioid receptors (MORs), reduces GABAergic transmission, increases the excitability of dopamine (DA) neurons, and thus accelerates the sustained firing of neurons in the posterior ventral tegmental area (pVTA) .

HY-P10234A

Poneratoxin acetate 1 Publications Verification	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Poneratoxin acetate is the acetate salt form of Poneratoxin (HY-P10234). Poneratoxin acetate is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC₅₀ for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals .

HY-P1281

Kaliotoxin	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Kaliotoxin is a peptidyl inhibitor of neuronal BK-Type. Kaliotoxin can specific inhibit Kv channels and calcium-activated potassium channels. Kaliotoxin can be used for the research of the regulation of membrane potential and neuron excitability .

HY-121789

Proadifen	Cytochrome P450	Others
Proadifen is a compound that inhibits cytochrome P450 activity, which can change the excitability of catecholamine-secreting neurons in the brain and have different effects on neurons in different brain regions.

HY-176347S

Alpha Feto Protein, Arg-13C6,15N4, Lys-13C6,15N2	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Cancer
Alpha Feto Protein, Arg- ¹³C₃₆, ¹⁵N₄, Lys- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N₂ is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled Alpha Feto Protein.

HY-135131

Synthalin hydrochloride	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Synthalin hydrochloride is a K+ channel blocker with neuronal excitability modulating activity. Synthalin hydrochloride has an effect on NMDA-mediated depolarization, possibly through receptor-mediated modulation of L-glutamate and serotonin (5-HT). The use of Synthalin hydrochloride can enhance the understanding of changes in membrane potential of different neurons and help study the role of polyamines in neuronal excitability .

HY-174899

AMPA-IN-2	iGluR	Neurological Disease
AMPA-IN-2 is an orally active AMPA inhibitor that can cross the blood-brain barrier. AMPA-IN-2 improves epileptic seizures by inhibiting the intrinsic excitability of neurons and inhibiting the excitability of glutamatergic transmission. AMPA-IN-2 exerts anti-epileptic effects in the pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) model and can be used as a promising candidates with high broad-spectrum anti-epileptic potential .

HY-P10234

Poneratoxin	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Poneratoxin is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC₅₀ for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals .

HY-W013353

(RS)-Salsolinol hydrobromide	Endogenous Metabolite Opioid Receptor	Neurological Disease
(RS)-Salsolinol hydrobromide is the hydrobromide form of (±)-Salsolinol (HY-113316). (RS)-Salsolinol hydrobromide is a Dopamine (HY-B0451)-derived endogenous metabolite. (RS)-Salsolinol hydrobromide activates μ-opioid receptors (MORs), reduces GABAergic transmission, increases the excitability of dopamine (DA) neurons, and thus accelerates the sustained firing of neurons in the posterior ventral tegmental area (pVTA) .

HY-P2707

α-Dendrotoxin α-DTX	Sodium Channel Potassium Channel	Others
α-Dendrotoxin (α-DTX) is a small molecule peptide neurotoxin isolated from the venom of the African green mamba snake (Dendroaspis angusticeps). α-Dendrotoxin is also a KV1.1, KV1.2, KV1.6 and ASIC channel blocker. α-Dendrotoxin blocks potassium channels, lowers the threshold of neuronal action potentials, and increases the frequency of action potentials, thereby enhancing neuronal excitability. α-Dendrotoxin can be used in neurotoxicology research .

HY-176248

Dimephosphon	Histamine Receptor Serotonin Transporter	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Dimephosphon is an anti-inflammatory agent with antihistamine and antiserotonin activities. Dimephosphon helps maintain the conduction function of the spinal cord and reduces the excitability of spinal motor neurons in the area surrounding the lesion. Dimephosphon directly activates lymphatic vessel movement and improves lymphatic circulation. Dimephosphon can be used for the study of inflammatory edema, acute spinal cord injury and lymphatic circulation disorders .

HY-N6789

KT5720 3 Publications Verification	PKA	Neurological Disease Cancer
KT5720 is a potent, cell-permeable, specific, reversible and ATP-competitive PKA inhibitor (IC₅₀=3.3 μM). KT5720 is effective in reversing MDR1-mediated multidrug resistance. KT5720 also reduces the excitability of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons by attenuating Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channel activity and reducing intracellular Ca2 ⁺ concentrations. KT5720 can be used in the study of haematological malignancies as well as HCN and DRG neuron-related diseases .

HY-14856

Atagabalin PD 0200390	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Atagabalin (PD 0200390) is a selective GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) receptor agonist with antianxiety and sedative effects. Atagabalin enhances the activity of the GABA receptor by binding to the α2δ subunit of the GABA receptor, thereby increasing the GABA mediated inhibition. This enhancement results in reduced excitability of neurons, helping to reduce anxiety and improve sleep. Atagabalin can be used to study neuropsychiatric disorders, anxiety or sleep disorders .

HY-N5060

Estragole 4-Allylanisole	Parasite Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Estragole (4-Allylanisole) is a relatively nontoxic volatile terpenoid ether and major component of the essential oil from many plants. Estragole significantly triggers Apoptosis, suppresses LPS-induced intracellular ROS production. Estragole activats Nrf-2 and regulates NF-κB. Estragole has anti-toxoplasma, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties. Estragole blocks DRG neuron excitability. Estragole has improves gastric ulcer activity .

HY-168166

CHET3	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
CHET3 is a sex-selective activator with potent analgesic activity. CHET3 was discovered to be a highly selective omnidirectional modulator of TASK-3-containing K2P channels, including TASK-3 homologues and TASK-3/TASK-1 heterologues. CHET3 exhibited significant analgesic effects in multiple acute and chronic pain models in mice, which could be abolished by pharmacological means or genetic knockout of TASK-3. CHET3 is able to functionally modulate the membrane excitability of specific small sensory neurons, which supports its analgesic effects on thermal hypersensitivity and mechanical hyperalgesia in chronic pain .

HY-N5060S

Estragole-d4 4-Allylanisole-d₄	Parasite Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Neurological Disease
Estragole-d₄ is deuterated labeled Estragole (HY-N5060). Estragole (4-Allylanisole) is a relatively nontoxic volatile terpenoid ether and major component of the essential oil from many plants. Estragole significantly triggers Apoptosis, suppresses LPS-induced intracellular ROS production. Estragole activats Nrf-2 and regulates NF-κB. Estragole has anti-toxoplasma, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties. Estragole blocks DRG neuron excitability. Estragole has improves gastric ulcer activity [10] .

HY-171807

TC-2559 free base	nAChR STAT	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
TC-2559 free base is a α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonists with an EC₅₀ of 0.18 μM. TC-2559 free base shows much weaker potencies on the group of b4-containing nAChR subtypes, α2β4, α4β4 and α3β4 receptors, with EC₅₀s in the range of 10-30 µM. TC-2559 free base can increase the discharge of dopamine cells in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) of rats in vitro, enhancing the excitability and aggressive behavior of VTA dopamine neurons. TC-2559 free base inhibits STAT3 to exert anti-inflammatory properties and relieves mice mechanical allodynia and improve rats cognitive deficits. TC-2559 free base can be used for the study of nerve pain .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P10234A

Poneratoxin acetate 1 Publications Verification	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Poneratoxin acetate is the acetate salt form of Poneratoxin (HY-P10234). Poneratoxin acetate is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC₅₀ for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals .

HY-P1281

Kaliotoxin	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Kaliotoxin is a peptidyl inhibitor of neuronal BK-Type. Kaliotoxin can specific inhibit Kv channels and calcium-activated potassium channels. Kaliotoxin can be used for the research of the regulation of membrane potential and neuron excitability .

HY-P10234

Poneratoxin	Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Poneratoxin is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC₅₀ for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals .

HY-P2707

α-Dendrotoxin α-DTX	Sodium Channel Potassium Channel	Others
α-Dendrotoxin (α-DTX) is a small molecule peptide neurotoxin isolated from the venom of the African green mamba snake (Dendroaspis angusticeps). α-Dendrotoxin is also a KV1.1, KV1.2, KV1.6 and ASIC channel blocker. α-Dendrotoxin blocks potassium channels, lowers the threshold of neuronal action potentials, and increases the frequency of action potentials, thereby enhancing neuronal excitability. α-Dendrotoxin can be used in neurotoxicology research .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N5060

Estragole 4-Allylanisole	Structural Classification Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Phenylpropanoids Plants Pandanaceae	Parasite Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB
Estragole (4-Allylanisole) is a relatively nontoxic volatile terpenoid ether and major component of the essential oil from many plants. Estragole significantly triggers Apoptosis, suppresses LPS-induced intracellular ROS production. Estragole activats Nrf-2 and regulates NF-κB. Estragole has anti-toxoplasma, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties. Estragole blocks DRG neuron excitability. Estragole has improves gastric ulcer activity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-176347S

Alpha Feto Protein, Arg-13C6,15N4, Lys-13C6,15N2
Alpha Feto Protein, Arg- ¹³C₃₆, ¹⁵N₄, Lys- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N₂ is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled Alpha Feto Protein.

HY-N5060S

Estragole-d4
Estragole-d₄ is deuterated labeled Estragole (HY-N5060). Estragole (4-Allylanisole) is a relatively nontoxic volatile terpenoid ether and major component of the essential oil from many plants. Estragole significantly triggers Apoptosis, suppresses LPS-induced intracellular ROS production. Estragole activats Nrf-2 and regulates NF-κB. Estragole has anti-toxoplasma, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties. Estragole blocks DRG neuron excitability. Estragole has improves gastric ulcer activity [10] .

Estragole-d4

Estragole-d₄ is deuterated labeled Estragole (HY-N5060). Estragole (4-Allylanisole) is a relatively nontoxic volatile terpenoid ether and major component of the essential oil from many plants. Estragole significantly triggers Apoptosis, suppresses LPS-induced intracellular ROS production. Estragole activats Nrf-2 and regulates NF-κB. Estragole has anti-toxoplasma, anti-inflammatory, anti-edema, antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties. Estragole blocks DRG neuron excitability. Estragole has improves gastric ulcer activity [10] .

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neuron excitability

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Natural
Products