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minor-groove

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45

Inhibitors & Agonists

4

Fluorescent Dye

1

Inhibitory Antibodies

6

Natural
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3

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-128915
    Duocarmycin DM free base

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker ADC Cytotoxin Cancer
    Duocarmycin DM free base, a DNA minor-groove alkylator, is an antibody agent conjugates (ADCs) toxin. Duocarmycin DM free base is based on its characteristic curved indole structure and a spirocyclopropylcyclohexadienone electrophile to act anticancer activity .
    Duocarmycin DM free base
  • HY-101127
    SGD-1882

    PBD dimer

    		 ADC Cytotoxin Cancer
    SGD-1882 is a cytotoxic, DNA minor-groove crosslinking agent pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD) dimer, acting as the payload for ADCs.
    SGD-1882
  • HY-N6800A
    Netropsin dihydrochloride

    		Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Netropsin dihydrochloride is a small-molecule MGB (minor-groove binder) and antibiotic, inhibits the catalytic activity of isolated topoisomerase and interferes with the stabilization of the cleavable complexes of topoisomerase II and I in nuclei. Netropsin dihydrochloride has antibacterial and antiviral activity .
    Netropsin dihydrochloride
  • HY-157465
    MA-PEG4-VC-PAB-DMEA-duocarmycin DM

    		Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC Cancer
    MA-PEG4-VC-PAB-DMEA-duocarmycin DM is a drug-linker conjugate for ADC by using the DNA minor-groove alkylator Duocarmycin DM (HY-130978), linked via MA-PEG4-vc-PAB-DMEA (HY-126668).
    MA-PEG4-VC-PAB-DMEA-duocarmycin DM
  • HY-157465A
    MA-PEG4-VC-PAB-DMEA-duocarmycin DM TFA

    		Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC Cancer
    MA-PEG4-VC-PAB-DMEA-duocarmycin DM TFA is a drug-linker conjugate for ADC by using the DNA minor-groove alkylator Duocarmycin DM (HY-130978), linked via MA-PEG4-vc-PAB-DMEA (HY-126668).
    MA-PEG4-VC-PAB-DMEA-duocarmycin DM TFA
  • HY-130978
    Duocarmycin DM

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker ADC Cytotoxin Cancer
    Duocarmycin DM, a DNA minor-groove alkylator, is an antibody agent conjugates (ADCs) toxin. Duocarmycin DM is based on its characteristic curved indole structure and a spirocyclopropylcyclohexadienone electrophile to act anticancer activity .
    Duocarmycin DM
  • HY-135900
    Aniline-MPB-amino-C3-PBD

    		ADC Cytotoxin Bacterial Cancer
    Aniline-MPB-amino-C3-PBD is a cytotoxic agent comprised non-alkylating group. Aniline-MPB-amino-C3-PBD is a sequence-selective DNA minor-groove binding agent. Aniline-MPB-amino-C3-PBD acts as the payload for ADCs. Antimicrobial activity .
    Aniline-MPB-amino-C3-PBD
  • HY-N6800
    Netropsin

    		Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Bacterial Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Netropsin dihydrochloride is a small-molecule MGB (minor-groove binder) and antibiotic, inhibits the catalytic activity of isolated topoisomerase and interferes with the stabilization of the cleavable complexes of topoisomerase II and I in nuclei. Netropsin dihydrochloride has antibacterial and antiviral activity .
    Netropsin
  • HY-126782
    Lexitropsin 1

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Infection
    Lexitropsin 1 is a DNA minor groove binder with a delta G degree of 65 kJ/mol at 303 K. Lexitropsin 1 has antiviral activity .
    Lexitropsin 1
  • HY-N9460
    Sibiromycin

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Antibiotic Cancer
    Sibiromycin is a naturally produced glycosylated pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs). Sibiromycin is also a potent antitumor antibiotic that binds covalently to DNA in the minor groove at the NH2 of guanine .
    Sibiromycin
  • HY-101161
    SG3199
    2 Publications Verification

    		 DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker ADC Cytotoxin Cancer
    SG3199 is a cytotoxic DNA minor groove interstrand crosslinking pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD) dimer. SG3199 is the released warhead component of the ADC payload Tesirine (SG3249) .
    SG3199
  • HY-112899
    DC1

    		ADC Cytotoxin DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    DC1, an analogue of the minor groove-binding DNA alkylator CC-1065, is a ADC Cytotoxin. DC1 can be used in synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates for the targeted treatment of cancer.
    DC1
  • HY-128873
    Duocarmycin GA

    		ADC Cytotoxin DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    Duocarmycin GA is an antibody agent conjugates (ADCs) toxin. Duocarmycin is a DNA alkylating agent that binds in the minor groove. Duocarmycin GA can be used against multi-agent resistant cell lines.
    Duocarmycin GA
  • HY-107770
    Duocarmycin MB

    		ADC Cytotoxin DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    Duocarmycin MB is an antibody agent conjugates (ADCs) toxin. Duocarmycin is a DNA alkylating agent that binds in the minor groove. Duocarmycin MB can be used against multi-agent resistant cell lines.
    Duocarmycin MB
  • HY-18987
    Duocarmycin MA

    		ADC Cytotoxin DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    Duocarmycin MA is an antibody agent conjugates (ADCs) toxin. Duocarmycin is a DNA alkylating agent that binds in the minor groove. Duocarmycin MA can be used against multi-agent resistant cell lines.
    Duocarmycin MA
  • HY-136289
    MB-VC-MGBA

    		Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC Cancer
    MB-VC-MGBA is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC with potent antitumor activity by using MGBA (minor-groove-binding DNA-alkylating agent), linked via the ADC linker MB-VC .
    MB-VC-MGBA
  • HY-144336
    DNA crosslinker 3 dihydrochloride

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    DNA crosslinker 3 (dihydrochloride) (compound 1) is a potent DNA minor groove binder with DNA binding affinity (ΔTm) of 1.4 °C. DNA crosslinker 3 (dihydrochloride) can be used for researching anticancer .
    DNA crosslinker 3 dihydrochloride
  • HY-144333
    DNA crosslinker 1 dihydrochloride

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    DNA crosslinker 1 dihydrochloride (Compound 4) is a potent DNA minor groove binder with DNA binding affinity (ΔTm) of 1.1 °C. DNA crosslinker 1 dihydrochloride can be used for researching anticancer .
    DNA crosslinker 1 dihydrochloride
  • HY-16293
    Lurbinectedin
    4 Publications Verification

    PM01183; LY-01017

    		 DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Lurbinectedin (PM01183) is a DNA minor groove covalent binder with potent anti-tumour activity; inhibits RMG1 and RMG2 cell growth with IC50 values of 1.25 and 1.16 nM, respectively.
    Lurbinectedin
  • HY-B1953
    Thiacloprid

    		Parasite DNA Stain Infection
    Thiacloprid, a chloronicotinyl insecticide, is targeted chiefly to control aphid pest species in orchards and vegetables . Thiacloprid destabilizes DNA. Thiacloprid changes the structure and stability of DNA through binding into the minor groove by hydrophobic or hydrogen interactions .
    Thiacloprid
  • HY-128904
    MC-Val-Cit-PAB-duocarmycin chloride

    		Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC Cancer
    MC-Val-Cit-PAB-duocarmycin chloride is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC with potent antitumor activity by using Duocarmycin (a DNA minor groove binding alkylating agent), linked via the ADC linker MC-Val-Cit-PAB.
    MC-Val-Cit-PAB-duocarmycin chloride
  • HY-101160
    SG2057

    DRG16

    		 DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker ADC Cytotoxin Cancer
    SG2057 (DRG16) is a PBD dimer containing a pentyldioxy linkage which binds sequence selectively in the minor groove of DNA forming DNA interstrand and intrastrand cross-linked adducts. SG2057 is a highly active antitumor agent .
    SG2057
  • HY-16293S
    Lurbinectedin-d3

    PM01183-d3; LY-01017-d3

    		 DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Lurbinectedin-d3 is deuterium labeled Lurbinectedin. Lurbinectedin (PM01183) is a DNA minor groove covalent binder with potent anti-tumour activity; inhibits RMG1 and RMG2 cell growth with IC50 values of 1.25 and 1.16 nM, respectively .
    Lurbinectedin-d3
  • HY-144337
    DNA crosslinker 4 dihydrochloride

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    DNA crosslinker 4 (dihydrochloride) is a potent DNA minor groove binder. DNA crosslinker 4 (dihydrochloride) has certain inhibitory activity against cancer cells NCI-H460, A2780 and MCF-7. DNA crosslinker 4 (dihydrochloride) can be used for researching anticancer .
    DNA crosslinker 4 dihydrochloride
  • HY-B1953S
    Thiacloprid-d4

    		DNA Stain Parasite Infection
    Thiacloprid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Thiacloprid . Thiacloprid, a chloronicotinyl insecticide, is targeted chiefly to control aphid pest species in orchards and vegetables . Thiacloprid destabilizes DNA. Thiacloprid changes the structure and stability of DNA through binding into the minor groove by hydrophobic or hydrogen interactions .
    Thiacloprid-d4
  • HY-129252
    Prothracarcin

    		Antibiotic Bacterial Infection Cancer
    Prothracarcin is an antibiotic with antitumor activity that exerts its tumor cell toxicity by covalently binding to the C-2 amino group of guanine residues in the minor groove of DNA. Prothracarcin also shows antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli .
    Prothracarcin
  • HY-B1953R
    Thiacloprid (Standard)

    		Parasite DNA Stain Infection
    Thiacloprid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiacloprid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiacloprid, a chloronicotinyl insecticide, is targeted chiefly to control aphid pest species in orchards and vegetables . Thiacloprid destabilizes DNA. Thiacloprid changes the structure and stability of DNA through binding into the minor groove by hydrophobic or hydrogen interactions .
    Thiacloprid (Standard)
  • HY-144335
    DNA crosslinker 2 dihydrochloride

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    DNA crosslinker 2 (dihydrochloride) is a potent DNA minor groove binder with DNA binding affinity (ΔTm) of 1.2 °C. DNA crosslinker 2 (dihydrochloride) has certain inhibitory activity against cancer cells NCI-H460, A2780 and MCF-7. DNA crosslinker 2 (dihydrochloride) can be used for researching anticancer .
    DNA crosslinker 2 dihydrochloride
  • HY-152187
    Topoisomerase IIα-IN-5

    		Topoisomerase Apoptosis Others
    Topoisomerase IIα-IN-5 is a topoisomerase II (topo II) α catalytic inhibitor. Topoisomerase IIα-IN-5 intercalates into DNA and binds to the DNA minor groove. Topoisomerase IIα-IN-5 exhibits better efficacy and less genotoxicity than Etoposide (HY-13629) .
    Topoisomerase IIα-IN-5
  • HY-170323
    4-TM.P

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    4-TM.P binds to the minor groove of DNA, inhibits proliferation of cancer cell K562 with an IC50 of 25 µM, arrests the cell cycle at G0/G1 phase, and induces apoptosis in cell K562. 4-TM.P can be used in anti-leukemia research .
    4-TM.P
  • HY-145287
    S-MGB-234

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Parasite Infection
    S-MGB-234 is a minor groove binder of Animal African Trypanosomiasis (AAT). S-MGB-234 displays excellent in vitro activities against the principal causative organisms of AAT; Trypanosoma congolense, and Trypanosoma vivax. S-MGB-234 does not show cross-resistance with the current diamidine agents and are not internalized via the transporters used by diamidines .
    S-MGB-234
  • HY-D1738
    DAPI dilactate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    72 Publications Verification

    4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dilactate

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    DAPI (dilactate) is a blue fluorescent dye that preferentially binds dsDNA and binds to minor groove AT clusters. DAPI (dilactate) is combined with dsDNA, and the fluorescence was enhanced about 20-fold. DAPI (dilactate) can be used to identify the cell cycle and specifically stains the nucleus but not the cytoplasm. DAPI (dilactate) form is more soluble in water than DAPI (dihydrochloride) form.
    DAPI dilactate
  • HY-145287A
    S-MGB-234 TFA

    		DNA/RNA Synthesis Parasite Infection
    S-MGB-234 TFA is a minor groove binder used for African Animal Trypanosomiasis (AAT). S-MGB-234 exhibits excellent in vitro activity against the primary pathogens of AAT: Trypanosoma congolense and Trypanosoma vivax. S-MGB-234 TFA does not show cross-resistance with current diamidine active molecules and is not internalized via the transporters used by diamidines .
    S-MGB-234 TFA
  • HY-168636
    p53 Activator 13

    		DNA Methyltransferase MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    p53 Activator 13 (compound 11) is a 6mA methyltransferase CamA inhibitor and a p53 activator. p53 Activator 13 intercalates into CamA-bound DNA via the minor groove, causing a conformational shift that moves the catalytic domain away from the DNA and elicits DNA damage response via p53 activation. p53 Activator 13 can be utilized in cancer research .
    p53 Activator 13
  • HY-112898
    DC1SMe

    		ADC Cytotoxin Cancer
    DC1Sme, a DC1 derivative, exhibits IC50 values of 22 pM, 10 pM, 32 pM and 250 pM for Ramos, Namalwa, HL60/s and COLO 205 cancer cells, respectively. DC1, an analogue of the minor groove-binding DNA alkylator CC-1065, is a ADC Cytotoxin. DC1 can be used in synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates for the targeted treatment of cancer.
    DC1SMe
  • HY-129379
    DC0-NH2

    		ADC Cytotoxin Cancer
    DC0-NH2 is an effector moiety for ADC and a simplified analog of DC1 with better stability. DC0-NH2 is about 1000-fold more cytotoxic than commonly used anticancer agents (ex. Doxorubicin). DC0-NH2 can bind to the minor groove of DNA, followed by alkylation of adenine residues by its propabenzindole (CBI) component .
    DC0-NH2
  • HY-50936S
    Trabectedin-d3

    Ecteinascidin 743-d3; ET-743-d3

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Trabectedin D3 (Ecteinascidin 743 D3) is deuterium labeled Trabectedin. Trabectedin is a tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitumor activity. Trabectedin binds to the minor groove of DNA, blocks transcription of stress-induced proteins, induces DNA backbone cleavage and cancer cells apoptosis, and increases the generation of ROS in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-453 cells. Trabectedin has tje potential for soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer treatment .
    Trabectedin-d3
  • HY-128952
    Tesirine
    3 Publications Verification

    SG3249

    		 Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    Tesirine (SG3249) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD) dimer payload. Tesirine combines potent antitumor activity with desirable physicochemical properties such as favorable hydrophobicity and improved conjugation characteristics. SG3199 (HY-101161) is the released warhead component of the ADC payload Tesirine. SG3199 retains picomolar activity in a panel of cancer cell lines. PBD dimers are highly efficient DNA minor groove cross-linking agents with potent cytotoxicity .
    Tesirine
  • HY-P9959
    Inotuzumab ozogamicin

    CMC-544; PF-5208773; WAY-207294

    		 Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) CD22 DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    Inotuzumab ozogamicin (CMC-544) is an anti-CD22 antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). Inotuzumab ozogamicin consists of a humanized IgG4 anti-CD22 mAb, covalently linked to Calicheamicin (HY-19609) via an acid-labile AcBut (HY-132261) linker. Inotuzumab ozogamicin binds to the minor groove of DNA, inducing double-strand cleavage and subsequent apoptosis. Inotuzumab ozogamicin can be used for the study of relapsed or refractory B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) .
    Inotuzumab ozogamicin
  • HY-D0814
    DAPI dihydrochloride
    Maximum Cited Publications
    72 Publications Verification

    4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride

    		 DNA Stain Others
    DAPI dihydrochloride is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. In addition, because DAPI can pass through intact cell membranes, it can be used to stain both live and fixed cells .
    DAPI dihydrochloride
  • HY-D0814A
    DAPI (dihydrochloride) (solution)
    65+ Cited Publications

    4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride (solution)

    		 DNA Stain Others
    DAPI dihydrochloride (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride) (solution) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that can bind strongly to DNA. DAPI binds to the A/T base pairs in the minor groove of double-stranded DNA (1 DAPI molecule can occupy 3 base pairs), which amplifies the fluorescence intensity by about 20 times. By observing the fluorescence intensity, DNA can be quantified. DAPI can also penetrate intact cell membranes and is often used to stain living and fixed cells .
    DAPI (dihydrochloride) (solution)
  • HY-D1396
    Br-DAPI
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Fluorescent Dye DNA Stain Others
    Br-DAPI is a marker dye in DAPI series. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. In addition, because DAPI can pass through intact cell membranes, it can be used to stain both live and fixed cells . Storage: Keep away from light.
    Br-DAPI
  • HY-W040129
    Chromomycin A3
    1 Publications Verification

    		 DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Caspase Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to GC-rich DNA sequences. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg 2+. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .
    Chromomycin A3
  • HY-15558
    Hoechst 33258
    10+ Cited Publications

    bisBenzimide H 33258; H 33258

    		 Fluorescent Dye DNA Stain DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Others
    Hoechst 33258 is a blue to blue-green fluorescent live cell dye that can label DNA. Hoechst 33258 can specifically bind to the minor groove of DNA (and tends to bind to A/T-rich DNA), resulting in a significant increase in fluorescence intensity. Hoechst 33258 can cross the cell membrane and cause changes in DNA structure, such as G2/M phase arrest. Hoechst 33258 can bind to live or fixed cells, and the fluorescence intensity increases with increasing solution pH. As a DNA-specific probe, Hoechst 33258 can be used to detect DNA content, analyze cell cycle, etc. The excitation wavelength of Hoechst 33258 is 350-365 nm, and the emission wavelength is 460-490 nm .
    Hoechst 33258
  • HY-W040129R
    Chromomycin A3 (Standard)

    		Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis Antibiotic Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Chromomycin A3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chromomycin A3 (HY-W040129). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to GC-rich DNA sequences. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg 2+. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe .
    Chromomycin A3 (Standard)

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