Search Result

Pathways Recommended:	Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel

Results for "

membrane vesicles

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Antibiotic (2) Bacterial (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (4) Dopamine Receptor (1) Drug Derivative (1) Drug Metabolite (1) Fluorescent Dye (6) Liposome (12) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) P-glycoprotein (1) Photosensitizer (1) SARS-CoV (1) VSV (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (7) Infection (4) Metabolic Disease (1) Neurological Disease (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Pegylated Lipids (1) Phospholipids (7)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: PSMA Synaptic Vesicle Proteins

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-D1435

Oxonol VI	Na+/K+ ATPase	Neurological Disease
Oxonol VI acts as an optical indicator for membrane potentials in lipid vesicles. Oxonol VI is suitable for detecting changes of membrane potential associated with the activity of the (Na ⁺ + K ⁺)-ATPase in reconstituted vesicles .

HY-D1438

RH 414	Fluorescent Dye	Others
RH 414 is the styryl pyridinium dye. RH 414 can be used for optical monitoring of synaptic vesicle membrane trafficking .

HY-D1515

FM1-84 Neurodye GH1-84	Fluorescent Dye	Neurological Disease
FM1-84 (Neurodye GH1-84) is a fluorescent dye. FM1-84 has lipophilic and facilitates association with membranes, resulting in an increase in fluorescence intensity (λ_ex=510 nm, λ_em=625 nm). FM1-84 can be used for synaptic vesicle recycling in neurons research .

HY-N9362

Emodinanthrone	Antibiotic	Infection
Emodinanthrone, an anthraquinone, is a sprecursor of Emodin (HY-14393) with antibiotic activity. Emodinanthrone inhibits respiration-driven solute transport at micromolar concentrations in membrane vesicles of Escherichia coli .

HY-W440986

Distearoylphosphatidylserine sodium DSPS sodium	Liposome	Others
Distearoylphosphatidylserine sodium is an anionic phospholipid with stearic acid tails (18:0) and contains a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposome, or artificial membrane. Due to the medium size of fatty acid chain, DLPS is used to form thinner membranes/walls.

HY-145539

12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt	Liposome	Others
12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt is an anionic diacyl phospholipid, a lipid component in cell membrane. 12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt can be use in the preparation of catanionic vesicles and liposome .

HY-134939

thio-Miltefosine	Drug Derivative	Others
thio-Miltefosine is a modulator of rafts in membrane tissue. Rafts are nanoscale aggregates of different lipids and proteins that profoundly affect cellular function. Thio-Miltefosine modulates membrane phase behavior on cell-derived giant plasma membrane vesicles .

HY-128419

Biguanidinium-porphyrin	Photosensitizer	Others
Biguanidinium-porphyrin is a mitochondria-targeting photosensitizer. Biguanidinium-porphyrin distributes within cell membranes with a large component in vesicles that correlated to some extent with the lysosomes and, upon longer exposures, in mitochondria and the cytosolic membrane .

HY-163957

Tambjamine LY2	Bacterial	Others
Tambjamine LY2 is an algicidal compound with significant algaecidal effects. Bacterial membrane vesicles (BMVs) may be involved in bacteria-algae communication, so BMV encapsulation can be effectively delivered to the microalgae Heterosigma akashiwo and Thalassiosira pseudonana through membrane fusion .

HY-W440985

DLPS 1,2-dilauroyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine	Liposome	Cancer
DLPS is an anionic phospholipid with lauric acid tails (12:0) and contains a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposome, or artificial membrane. Due to the medium size of fatty acid chain, DLPS is used to form thinner membranes/walls.

HY-156753

NorA-IN-1	Bacterial	Cancer
NorA-IN-1 (Compound 16) is a NorA inhibitor. NorA-IN-1 inhibits NorA efflux pump in everted membrane vesicles. NorA-IN-1 can be used for research of multidrug resistance .

HY-120821

Endosidin-2 1 Publications Verification ES2	Others	Others
Endosidin-2 (ES2) is a selective inhibitor targeting the conserved exosome subunit EXO70. Endosidin-2 binds to the C-terminal domain of EXO70, inhibiting exocytosis and endosomal recycling, while promoting vacuolar trafficking in plant cells. Endosidin-2 interferes with the EXO70-mediated vesicle-to-plasma membrane anchoring process, leading to abnormal aggregation of auxin transporters (such as PIN2) in the cytoplasm and redirected to vacuolar degradation, while causing abnormal Golgi structure (such as cup-shaped or ring-shaped vesicles cisternae formation). Endosidin-2 can inhibit exocytosis in plant and mammalian cells and is mainly used to study the dynamic regulation of membrane trafficking (such as polar growth, vesicle sorting) .

HY-N11424

Bilirubin diglucuronide	Drug Metabolite P-glycoprotein	Cancer
Bilirubin diglucuronide is the metabolite of Bilirubin (HY-N0323). Bilirubin diglucuronide inhibits MRP1/2 mediated ATP-dependent transport of leukotriene C4 (LTC4) in membrane vesicles .

HY-W073074

Mesoporphyrin IX dihydrochloride	VSV	Infection
Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) is a photosensitizer that can be used to modify liposomes. Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) can insert into lipid vesicles and disrupt the viral membrane structure in vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), inducing cross-linking of VSV glycoproteins, thereby inhibiting viral activity .

HY-13554

Annamycin	Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Annamycin is an antibiotic, that has high affinity for lipid membranes and can bypass the multidrug resistance protein-1 (MDR-1 ) mechanism of cellular drug resistance. Annamycin exhibits antitumor efficacy in multilamellar vesicles against solid tumor .

HY-143202

DPhPC	Liposome Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
DPhPC is a derivative of phosphatidylcholine (PC) used to synthesize bilayer vesicle phospholipids. DPhPC bilayer membranes do not leak ions in the absence of pores or ion channels, so they are often used to study the activity of ion channels and the regulation of membrane potential. Nanoliposomes (NTG) prepared based on DPhPC can improve the bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) and have anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-125900

Neocarzilin A NCA	Others	Cancer
Neocarzilin A (NCA) reduces BST-2 levels via lysosomal degradation. Neocarzilin A has antimigratory and antiproliferative effects on cancer cells. Neocarzilin A inhibits cancer cell migration via irreversible binding to the synaptic vesicle membrane protein VAT-1 .

HY-D1735

BODIPY TR Ceramide Golgi-Red Tracke	Fluorescent Dye	Others
The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye. BODIPY TR Ceramide (Golgi-Red Tracke) is a Golgi-specific fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em=589 nm/616 nm.

HY-D1612

BODIPY FL C5-Ceramide	Fluorescent Dye	Others
The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye . BODIPY Fl C5-Ceramide is a Golgi-specific green fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em= 505 nm/512 nm.

HY-100665

Dehydroaripiprazole 1 Publications Verification OPC-14857; DM-14857	5-HT Receptor Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
Dehydroaripiprazole (OPC-14857) is an active metabolite of Aripiprazole (HY-14546) and dopamine D₂/D₃ receptor partial agonist. Dehydroaripiprazole also has certain affinity for serotonin 5-HT₁A, 5-HT₂A and 5-HT₂B receptors. Dehydroaripiprazole has antipsychotic activity equivalent to Aripiprazole .

HY-W714524

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium 1,2-POPS; 1,2-POPS; 2-Oleoyl-1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium; 1-Hexadecanoyl-2--(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium salt	Liposome	Metabolic Disease
2-Oleoyl-1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium is an anionic phospholipid with oleic acid (18:1) and palmitic acid (16:0) tails containing a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposomes, and artificial membranes.

HY-122668

K22	SARS-CoV	Infection
K22 is an inhibitor of coronavirus RNA synthesis that specifically targets membrane-associated coronavirus RNA synthesis. K22 effectively blocks replication of multiple coronaviruses by inhibiting the critical step of viral replication complex anchoring to host cell membranes to form double-membrane vesicles (DMVs). K22 exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity against diverse coronaviruses, including Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV), Feline Coronavirus (FCoV), Mouse Hepatitis Virus (MHV), and Avian Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) .

HY-W591449

DOPE-PEG-Azide, MW 2000	Liposome	Cancer
DOPE-PEG-Azide, MW 2000 is a liposome to simulate biological phospholipid membrane. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble payloads can be trapped in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic payloads can partition into and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for delivering antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome problems such as inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body .

HY-153725

17:1 Lyso PC	Liposome	Cancer
17:1 Lyso PC is a liposome to simulate biological phospholipid membrane. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble payloads can be trapped in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic payloads can partition into and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for delivering antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome problems such as inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body .

HY-W414390

2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside, 98% 2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, 98%	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside, 98% (2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, 98%) is a detergent that can be used for the purification and crystallization of membrane-bound proteins in their native structure. It can self-assemble into micelles and vesicles in aqueous solution and can be used for the study of biomembrane models.

HY-103466

FM4-64 Maximum Cited Publications 14 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dye	Others
FM4-64 is a very lipophilic, water-soluble styrene dyes, can specifically bind to cell membranes and inner membrane organelles to produce fluorescence. FM4-64 is widely used in endocytic and exospic membrane structure markers.

HY-P2149A

Concanavalin A (agarose)	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Concanavalin A (agarose) consists of Concanavalin A (HY-P2149) coupled to agarose. Concanavalin A is a tetrameric metalloprotein lectin isolated from Canavalia ensiformis (jack bean). Concanavalin A (agarose) is used for the purification of glycoproteins, polysaccharides and glycolipids as it binds molecules containing α-D-mannopyranosyl, α-D-glucopyranosyl and sterically related residues. Concanavalin A (agarose) has also be used in other application areas including purification of enzyme-antibody conjugates, purification of IgM and separation of membrane vesicles .

HY-164579

NH2-GG-DSPE	Liposome	Others
NH2-GG-DSPE is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-40118

Boc-Pro-OMe Boc-L-proline methyl ester	Liposome	Others
Boc-Pro-OMe (Boc-L-proline methyl ester) is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-157678

1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium	Liposome	Others
1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-157624

1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine 18:0-22:6 PE	Liposome	Others
1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (18:0-22:6 PE) is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-165975

(2S)-3-Keto sphinganine (d6:0) (hydrochloride) (2S)-3-Keto-C6-dihydrosphingosine hydrochloride	Liposome	Others
(2S)-3-Keto sphinganine (d6:0) ((2S)-3-Keto-C6-dihydrosphingosine) hydrochloride is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-131682

3-C6-NBD-cholesterol 3-Hexanoyl-NBD-cholesterol	Fluorescent Dye	Others
3-C6-NBD-cholesterol is a fluorescent analog of Chol that can be used to measure the kinetics of membrane and intracellular trafficking .

HY-W127487

N-Octadecanoyl-L-homoserine lactone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. This regulatory process manifests itself in a variety of phenotypes, including biofilm formation and virulence factor production. Coordinated gene expression is achieved through the production, release and detection of small diffusible signaling molecules called autoinducers. N-acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs) comprise a class of such autoinducers, each of which generally consists of a fatty acid coupled to a homoserine lactone (HSL). Modulation of bacterial quorum-sensing signaling systems to suppress pathogenesis represents a new approach to antimicrobial research for infectious diseases. AHLs differ in acyl length (C4-C18), C3 substitution (hydrogen, hydroxyl, or oxo group), and the presence or absence of one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid chain. These differences confer signaling specificity through the affinity of the LuxR family of transcriptional regulators. C18-HSL, one of four lipophilic long acyl side chain AHLs produced by the LuxI AHL synthase homolog SinI, is involved in quorum-sensing signaling in strains of Rhizobium meliloti (a nitrogen-fixing bacterial symbiont of the legume M. sativa) . C18-HSL and other hydrophobic AHLs tend to localize in the relatively lipophilic environment of bacterial cells and cannot diffuse freely across the cell membrane. Long-chain N-acyl homoserine lactones can be exported from cells by efflux pumps, or can be transported between communicating cells by extracellular outer membrane vesicles.

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L168

Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) Compound Library	531 compounds
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membrane binding structures that are released from cells into the surrounding environment and play a crucial role in mediating and regulating intercellular communication related to physiological and pathological processes. EVs are lipid membrane vesicles composed of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. EVs can be divided into several types based on their source, such as extracellular vesicles, microcapsules, and apoptotic vesicles. The size range of exosomes is 30-150nm, which are endocrine in multi vesicular endosomes (MVEs); microvesicles (50-1000nm) are secreted directly through extracellular interactions, thereby releasing plasma membrane vesicles. In contrast, apoptotic bodies are usually larger, ranging in size from 1 to 5 μ m. This is generated during programmed cell death. EV plays a crucial role in transmitting information between cells and influencing the behavior and function of receptor cells. MCE designs a unique collection of 531 small molecules related to extracellular vesicles (EVs). It is a good tool to be used for research on metabolize, cancer and other diseases.

Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) Compound Library

531 compounds

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membrane binding structures that are released from cells into the surrounding environment and play a crucial role in mediating and regulating intercellular communication related to physiological and pathological processes. EVs are lipid membrane vesicles composed of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. EVs can be divided into several types based on their source, such as extracellular vesicles, microcapsules, and apoptotic vesicles. The size range of exosomes is 30-150nm, which are endocrine in multi vesicular endosomes (MVEs); microvesicles (50-1000nm) are secreted directly through extracellular interactions, thereby releasing plasma membrane vesicles. In contrast, apoptotic bodies are usually larger, ranging in size from 1 to 5 μ m. This is generated during programmed cell death. EV plays a crucial role in transmitting information between cells and influencing the behavior and function of receptor cells.

MCE designs a unique collection of 531 small molecules related to extracellular vesicles (EVs). It is a good tool to be used for research on metabolize, cancer and other diseases.

HY-L072

Exosomes Compound Library	51 compounds
Exosomes are small membrane vesicles of endocytic origin that are secreted by most cells in culture. Exosomes contain nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, amino acids, and metabolites, etc. Their diverse constituents can reflect their cell of origin. Exosomes are associated with immune responses, viral pathogenicity, pregnancy, cardiovascular diseases, central nervous system-related diseases, and cancer progression. Proteins, metabolites, and nucleic acids delivered by exosomes into recipient cells effectively alter their biological response. Such exosome-mediated responses can be disease promoting or restraining. The biology of exosomes in disease is still emerging, and the number of studies addressing their utility in the diagnosis and treatment of various pathologies has increased substantially. MCE supplies a unique collection of 51 compounds with the activity of inhibiting or stimulating exsomes secretion/biosynthesis. MCE Exosomes Compound Library is a useful tool for exsomes research.

Exosomes Compound Library

51 compounds

Exosomes are small membrane vesicles of endocytic origin that are secreted by most cells in culture. Exosomes contain nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, amino acids, and metabolites, etc. Their diverse constituents can reflect their cell of origin. Exosomes are associated with immune responses, viral pathogenicity, pregnancy, cardiovascular diseases, central nervous system-related diseases, and cancer progression. Proteins, metabolites, and nucleic acids delivered by exosomes into recipient cells effectively alter their biological response. Such exosome-mediated responses can be disease promoting or restraining.

The biology of exosomes in disease is still emerging, and the number of studies addressing their utility in the diagnosis and treatment of various pathologies has increased substantially. MCE supplies a unique collection of 51 compounds with the activity of inhibiting or stimulating exsomes secretion/biosynthesis. MCE Exosomes Compound Library is a useful tool for exsomes research.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D1435

Oxonol VI	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
Oxonol VI acts as an optical indicator for membrane potentials in lipid vesicles. Oxonol VI is suitable for detecting changes of membrane potential associated with the activity of the (Na ⁺ + K ⁺)-ATPase in reconstituted vesicles .

HY-D1438

RH 414	Dyes
RH 414 is the styryl pyridinium dye. RH 414 can be used for optical monitoring of synaptic vesicle membrane trafficking .

HY-D1515

FM1-84 Neurodye GH1-84	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
FM1-84 (Neurodye GH1-84) is a fluorescent dye. FM1-84 has lipophilic and facilitates association with membranes, resulting in an increase in fluorescence intensity (λ_ex=510 nm, λ_em=625 nm). FM1-84 can be used for synaptic vesicle recycling in neurons research .

HY-D1735

BODIPY TR Ceramide Golgi-Red Tracke	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye. BODIPY TR Ceramide (Golgi-Red Tracke) is a Golgi-specific fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em=589 nm/616 nm.

BODIPY TR Ceramide

Golgi-Red Tracke

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye. BODIPY TR Ceramide (Golgi-Red Tracke) is a Golgi-specific fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em=589 nm/616 nm.

HY-D1612

BODIPY FL C5-Ceramide	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye . BODIPY Fl C5-Ceramide is a Golgi-specific green fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em= 505 nm/512 nm.

BODIPY FL C5-Ceramide

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

The Golgi apparatus is composed of flattened vesicles superimposed on each other by unit membranes. The flattened vesicles are round with expanded and perforated edges. The Golgi fluorescent probe is a BODIPY-labeled ceramide derivative, the synthesis of which occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum and can then be transported to the Golgi via ceramide transport protein (CERT) or vesicular translocation, allowing specific labeling of the dye . BODIPY Fl C5-Ceramide is a Golgi-specific green fluorescent dye, which can visualise individual cells . Ex/Em= 505 nm/512 nm.

HY-103466

FM4-64 10+ Cited Publications	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
FM4-64 is a very lipophilic, water-soluble styrene dyes, can specifically bind to cell membranes and inner membrane organelles to produce fluorescence. FM4-64 is widely used in endocytic and exospic membrane structure markers.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W073074

Mesoporphyrin IX dihydrochloride	Indicators
Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) is a photosensitizer that can be used to modify liposomes. Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) can insert into lipid vesicles and disrupt the viral membrane structure in vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), inducing cross-linking of VSV glycoproteins, thereby inhibiting viral activity .

HY-143202

DPhPC

Drug Delivery

DPhPC is a derivative of phosphatidylcholine (PC) used to synthesize bilayer vesicle phospholipids. DPhPC bilayer membranes do not leak ions in the absence of pores or ion channels, so they are often used to study the activity of ion channels and the regulation of membrane potential. Nanoliposomes (NTG) prepared based on DPhPC can improve the bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) and have anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-P2149A

Concanavalin A (agarose)

Native Proteins

Concanavalin A (agarose) consists of Concanavalin A (HY-P2149) coupled to agarose. Concanavalin A is a tetrameric metalloprotein lectin isolated from Canavalia ensiformis (jack bean). Concanavalin A (agarose) is used for the purification of glycoproteins, polysaccharides and glycolipids as it binds molecules containing α-D-mannopyranosyl, α-D-glucopyranosyl and sterically related residues. Concanavalin A (agarose) has also be used in other application areas including purification of enzyme-antibody conjugates, purification of IgM and separation of membrane vesicles .

HY-145539

12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt	Drug Delivery
12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt is an anionic diacyl phospholipid, a lipid component in cell membrane. 12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt can be use in the preparation of catanionic vesicles and liposome .

HY-W414390

2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside, 98% 2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, 98%	Surfactants
2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside, 98% (2-Cyclohexylethyl-4-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside, 98%) is a detergent that can be used for the purification and crystallization of membrane-bound proteins in their native structure. It can self-assemble into micelles and vesicles in aqueous solution and can be used for the study of biomembrane models.

HY-W127487

N-Octadecanoyl-L-homoserine lactone

Drug Delivery

Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. This regulatory process manifests itself in a variety of phenotypes, including biofilm formation and virulence factor production. Coordinated gene expression is achieved through the production, release and detection of small diffusible signaling molecules called autoinducers. N-acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs) comprise a class of such autoinducers, each of which generally consists of a fatty acid coupled to a homoserine lactone (HSL). Modulation of bacterial quorum-sensing signaling systems to suppress pathogenesis represents a new approach to antimicrobial research for infectious diseases. AHLs differ in acyl length (C4-C18), C3 substitution (hydrogen, hydroxyl, or oxo group), and the presence or absence of one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the fatty acid chain. These differences confer signaling specificity through the affinity of the LuxR family of transcriptional regulators. C18-HSL, one of four lipophilic long acyl side chain AHLs produced by the LuxI AHL synthase homolog SinI, is involved in quorum-sensing signaling in strains of Rhizobium meliloti (a nitrogen-fixing bacterial symbiont of the legume M. sativa) . C18-HSL and other hydrophobic AHLs tend to localize in the relatively lipophilic environment of bacterial cells and cannot diffuse freely across the cell membrane. Long-chain N-acyl homoserine lactones can be exported from cells by efflux pumps, or can be transported between communicating cells by extracellular outer membrane vesicles.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-40118

Boc-Pro-OMe Boc-L-proline methyl ester	Liposome	Others
Boc-Pro-OMe (Boc-L-proline methyl ester) is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-P4120

MHV EPTM	Peptides	Others
MHV EPTM is a peptide used for in vitro giant unilamellar vesicle (GUV) deformation analysis. MHV-EPTM peptide with the GUV membranes made the GUVs smaller in size and more rugged in appearance .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-W440986

Distearoylphosphatidylserine sodium DSPS sodium		Phospholipids
Distearoylphosphatidylserine sodium is an anionic phospholipid with stearic acid tails (18:0) and contains a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposome, or artificial membrane. Due to the medium size of fatty acid chain, DLPS is used to form thinner membranes/walls.

HY-143202

DPhPC		Phospholipids
DPhPC is a derivative of phosphatidylcholine (PC) used to synthesize bilayer vesicle phospholipids. DPhPC bilayer membranes do not leak ions in the absence of pores or ion channels, so they are often used to study the activity of ion channels and the regulation of membrane potential. Nanoliposomes (NTG) prepared based on DPhPC can improve the bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO) and have anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-W714524

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium 1,2-POPS; 1,2-POPS; 2-Oleoyl-1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium; 1-Hexadecanoyl-2--(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium salt		Phospholipids
2-Oleoyl-1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium is an anionic phospholipid with oleic acid (18:1) and palmitic acid (16:0) tails containing a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposomes, and artificial membranes.

HY-157624

1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine 18:0-22:6 PE		Phospholipids
1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (18:0-22:6 PE) is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-145539

12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt		Phospholipids
12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt is an anionic diacyl phospholipid, a lipid component in cell membrane. 12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt can be use in the preparation of catanionic vesicles and liposome .

HY-W440985

DLPS 1,2-dilauroyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine		Phospholipids
DLPS is an anionic phospholipid with lauric acid tails (12:0) and contains a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposome, or artificial membrane. Due to the medium size of fatty acid chain, DLPS is used to form thinner membranes/walls.

HY-W591449

DOPE-PEG-Azide, MW 2000		Pegylated Lipids
DOPE-PEG-Azide, MW 2000 is a liposome to simulate biological phospholipid membrane. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble payloads can be trapped in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic payloads can partition into and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for delivering antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome problems such as inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body .

HY-157678

1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium		Phospholipids
1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

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membrane vesicles

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