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liver dysfunction

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32

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Screening Libraries

4

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5

Natural
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1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-42682
    D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    D-Galactosamine HCl

    		 Drug Derivative Inflammation/Immunology
    D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
    D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride
  • HY-W099331
    Monoethylglycinexylidide hydrochloride

    MEGX hydrochloride; Norlidocaine hydrochloride

    		 Drug Metabolite Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Monoethylglycinexylidide (MEGX) hydrochloride is a metabolite of Lidocain (HY-B0185) via oxidative N-deethylation of Lignocaine by liver cytochrome P-450 enzymes in the liver. Monoethylglycinexylidide has proven to be a highly sensitive indicator of hepatic dysfunction, especially in the field of liver transplantation .
    Monoethylglycinexylidide hydrochloride
  • HY-131929
    AE-ITU dihydrobromide

    		NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    AE-ITU dihydrobromide is the dihydrobromide form of AE-ITU. AE-ITU dihydrobromide is a selective inhibitor for inducible NO synthase (iNOS), and attenuates the liver dysfunction caused by endotoxaemia in rats .
    AE-ITU dihydrobromide
  • HY-111338
    Tacrine
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Tacrine is an effective oral acetylcholine (AChE) inhibitor (IC50 = 109 nM) and also acts as an active substrate for CYP1A2. Tacrine can restore cognitive dysfunction in elderly rats. Tacrine can cause liver toxicity and is used in research related to Alzheimer's disease .
    Tacrine
  • HY-42682R
    D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride (Standard)

    D-Galactosamine HCl (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Inflammation/Immunology
    D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D(+)-Galactosamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D(+)-Galactosamine (D-Galactosamine) hydrochloride, which is an established experimental toxin, primarily causes liver injury by the generation of free radicals and depletion of UTP nucleotides. D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride intoxication also induces renal dysfunction thus, renal failure is often associated with the end-stage of the liver damage. Lipopolysaccharide/D(+)-Galactosamine-induced acute liver injury is a known animal model of fulminant hepatic failure .
    D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-108056
    PF 219061

    		Dopamine Receptor Endocrinology
    PF 219061 is an selective agonist for dopamine 3 receptor with an EC50 of 15 nM. PF 219061 exhibits a rapid absorption and a good liver blood clearance, and can be used for research of female sexual dysfunction .
    PF 219061
  • HY-125129
    Carlinoside

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Others
    Carlinoside is a flavone glycoside with hepatoprotective efficiency. Carlinoside reduces hepatic bilirubin accumulation by stimulating bilirubin-UGT activity through Nrf2 gene expression. Carlinoside has the potential to intervene hyperbilirubinemia due to liver dysfunction .
    Carlinoside
  • HY-173265
    CypB-IN-1

    		Cyclophilin Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    CypB-IN-1 (Compound 11) is an inhibitor of cyclophilin B (cyclophilin B) with a Kd value of 12 nM. CypB-IN-1 can be applied to the research field of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and the liver fibrosis diseases resulting from it .
    CypB-IN-1
  • HY-P3003
    Cereulide

    		Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Cereulide, a toxin depsipeptide, can be produced by Bacillus cereus. Cereulide induces cell apoptosis. Cereulide acts on mitochondria, leading to dysfunction in different organs (liver, pancreatic islet, brain, intestines, etc.) and body systems (immune system and nervous system) .
    Cereulide
  • HY-171454
    DA-1241

    		GPR119 Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    DA-1241 is a GPR119 agonist. DA-1241 reduces macrophage differentiation through downregulation of NFκB signaling by activating GPR119. DA-1241, alone and in combination with a DPP4 inhibitor, reduces liver inflammation and restores inflammation-related liver gene expression. DA-1241 can be used for the research of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) .
    DA-1241
  • HY-100438
    Hydronidone

    		Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism Phosphodiesterase (PDE) COX TGF-beta/Smad Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hydronidone is an orally active pyridine derivative. Hydronidone is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) and cyclo-oxygenase (COX) as well as TGF-β. Hydronidone induces mitochondrial dysfunction and triggers apoptosis. Hydronidone can be used for liver fibrosis, anti-inflammation and anti-cancer study .
    Hydronidone
  • HY-168046
    ALG-055009

    		Thyroid Hormone Receptor Metabolic Disease
    ALG-055009 is a thyroid hormone receptor β (THR-β) agonist with an EC50 value of 0.063 μM. In rats on a high-fat diet, ALG-055009 can lower total cholesterol levels. ALG-055009 can be used in studies related to metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease .
    ALG-055009
  • HY-111338R
    Tacrine (Standard)

    		Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Tacrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tacrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tacrine is an effective oral acetylcholine (AChE) inhibitor (IC50 = 109 nM) and also acts as an active substrate for CYP1A2. Tacrine can restore cognitive dysfunction in elderly rats. Tacrine can cause liver toxicity and is used in research related to Alzheimer's disease .
    Tacrine (Standard)
  • HY-161647
    Antitumor agent-156

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Autophagy Ferroptosis Cancer
    Antitumor agent-156 (Compound 20) causes DNA damage and mitochondrial dysfunction, promotes reactive oxygen species generation, activates endoplasmic reticulum stress, and induce apoptosis, autophagy and ferroptosis. Antitumor agent-156 shows superior antitumor activity against cancer cells including Cisplatin (HY-17394) resistance cells. Antitumor agent-156 displayS good liver-targeting ability .
    Antitumor agent-156
  • HY-111179
    ML261

    		Drug Derivative Inflammation/Immunology
    ML261 is a hepatic lipid droplets formation inhibitor with an IC50 value of 69.7 nM. ML261 can be used for the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and inflammation .
    ML261
  • HY-P11208
    mNLS-CPP-WSTF

    		GABA Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    mNLS-CPP-WSTF is a nuclear localization signal (NLS)-cell-penetrating peptide based on the mouse WSTF sequence. mNLS-CPP-WSTF significantly inhibits the GABARAP-WSTF interaction, WSTF degradation and inflammatory gene expression. mNLS-CPP-WSTF effectively attenuates chronic inflammation, liver fibrosis and cartilage damage in metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and osteoarthritis (OA) mice model. mNLS-CPP-WSTF is promising for research of chronic inflammatory diseases such as MASH and OA .
    mNLS-CPP-WSTF
  • HY-162122
    PPARα/γ agonist 3

    		PPAR Inflammation/Immunology
    PPARα/γ agonist 3 (Compound 4) is a dual agonist of PPARα/γ. PPARα/γ agonist 3 has anti-inflammatory activity, significantly reducing inflammatory markers such as IL-6 and MCP-1 on THP-1 macrophages through NF-κB activation. PPARα/γ agonist 3 can be used in the study of metabolic syndrome and metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver disease (MAFLD) .
    PPARα/γ agonist 3
  • HY-P1624
    Teduglutide
    1 Publications Verification

    ALX-0600

    		 Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR Inflammation/Immunology
    Teduglutide (ALX-0600) is an analog of human glucagon like peptide-2 (GLP-2). Teduglutide can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .
    Teduglutide
  • HY-P1624A
    Teduglutide TFA

    ALX-0600 TFA

    		 Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A FXR Inflammation/Immunology
    Teduglutide TFA is a dipeptidyl peptidase IV resistant glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) analogue. Teduglutide TFA can activate the expression of nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group a member 1 (NR4a1)/nur77 and intestinal FXR signaling in human hepatic stellate cells, thereby improving liver inflammation and fibrosis in mice with sclerosing cholangitis. Teduglutide TFA can alleviate intestinal dysfunction in mice, improve lung injury, alleviate obesity related neuroinflammation and cell apoptosis .
    Teduglutide TFA
  • HY-172883
    ABP/PPAR modulator 1

    		FABP PPAR Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ABP/PPAR modulator 1 is an orally active FABP and PPAR multiple modulator (IC50s of 0.65  μM and 1.08  μM for FABP1 and FABP4, EC50 s of 9.19  μM, 2.20  μM and 1.58 μM for PPARα, PPARγ and PPARδ). ABP/PPAR modulator 1 has potent anti-metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) activity. ABP/PPAR modulator 1 dose-dependently ameliorates multiple pathological characteristics of fatty liver in WD + Carbon tetrachloride-induced MASH mice model .
    ABP/PPAR modulator 1
  • HY-N0563
    Alizarin
    1 Publications Verification

    		 AMPK VEGFR PI3K Akt NF-κB Cytochrome P450 Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Alizarin is a natural dye. Alizarin can be extracted from the roots of madder plant. Alizarin activates AMPK and VEGFR2/eNOS pathway. Alizarin regulates PI3K/Akt and inhibits NF-κB pathway. Alizarin enhances CYP1A1 enzyme activity. Alizarin has protective effects on hypertension and vascular endothelial dysfunction. Alizarin has anti-tumor activity against multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, osteosarcoma and liver cancer. Alizarin has been widely used as a pigment in textile fabrics and paintings .
    Alizarin
  • HY-172661
    Kylo-0603

    		Thyroid Hormone Receptor Interleukin Related LDLR Infection Metabolic Disease
    KYLO-0603 is an orally active, selective THR-β agonist (EC50: 31.07 nM). KYLO-0603 has significant activity in lowering serum cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. KYLO-0603 upregulates the expression of THR-regulated genes (including iodothyronine deiodinase 1 (Dio1), malic enzyme 1 (Me1), and thyroid hormone response (Thrsp) gene) and inhibits the expression of inflammatory and fibrotic genes (low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDL-R) gene) by activating THR-β receptors. KYLO-0603 can be used to treat metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and liver fibrosis research .
    Kylo-0603
  • HY-18282
    AZ876

    		LXR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    AZ876 is a selective, orally active agonist of liver X receptor (LXRα/β) (Ki=0.007 μM [LXRα, human], 0.011 μM [LXRβ, human]. AZ876 induces the expression of target genes such as ABCA1 and ABCG1, promotes reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) and regulates lipid metabolism and anti-inflammatory effects. AZ876 increases cardiac polyunsaturated fatty acid levels, reduces myocardial fibrosis, and reduces lesion area and monocyte adhesion in atherosclerosis models. AZ876 can be used in cardiovascular disease research, such as preventing and treating β-adrenergic-induced cardiac diastolic dysfunction and inhibiting the progression of atherosclerosis .
    AZ876
  • HY-174858
    dASK1-VHL

    		PROTACs ASK1 p38 MAPK Metabolic Disease
    dASK1-VHL is an orally active PROTAC degrader targeting ASK1. dASK1-VHL can effectively bind VHL and promote the selective degradation of ASK1. dASK1-VHL effectively reduces ASK1 protein levels, inhibits the activation of p38 MAPK, and reduces liver lipid content. dASK1-VHL provides new ideas for the study of Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) (Pink: ASK1 ligand 1 (HY-174860); Blue: E3 ligand (S,R,S)-AHPC (HY-125845); Black: Linker, (S,R,S)-AHPC-CO-C2-PEG-NHCO-C2-COOH (HY-174861) .
    dASK1-VHL
  • HY-18282R
    AZ876 (Standard)

    		LXR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    AZ876 (Standard) is the analytical standard of AZ876. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AZ876 is a selective, orally active agonist of liver X receptor (LXRα/β) (Ki=0.007 μM [LXRα, human], 0.011 μM [LXRβ, human]. AZ876 induces the expression of target genes such as ABCA1 and ABCG1, promotes reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) and regulates lipid metabolism and anti-inflammatory effects. AZ876 increases cardiac polyunsaturated fatty acid levels, reduces myocardial fibrosis, and reduces lesion area and monocyte adhesion in atherosclerosis models. AZ876 can be used in cardiovascular disease research, such as preventing and treating β-adrenergic-induced cardiac diastolic dysfunction and inhibiting the progression of atherosclerosis .
    AZ876 (Standard)
  • HY-B0402R
    Amantadine (Standard)

    1-Adamantanamine (Standard); 1-Aminoadamantane (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus SARS-CoV Apoptosis CDK Bcl-2 Family Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Amantadine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amantadine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research [4] .
    Amantadine (Standard)
  • HY-W653905
    Amantadine-d15 hydrochloride

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Amantadine-d15 hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Amantadine. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
    Amantadine-d15 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0402A
    Amantadine hydrochloride
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    1-Adamantanamine hydrochloride; 1-Adamantylamine hydrochloride; 1-Aminoadamantane hydrochloride

    		 Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus SARS-CoV Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family CDK Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) hydrochloride is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine hydrochloride inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine hydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine hydrochloride can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
    Amantadine hydrochloride
  • HY-B0402AR
    Amantadine hydrochloride (Standard)

    1-Adamantanamine hydrochloride (Standard); 1-Adamantylamine hydrochloride (Standard); 1-Aminoadamantane hydrochloride (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus SARS-CoV Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family CDK Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Amantadine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amantadine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) hydrochloride is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine hydrochloride inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine hydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine hydrochloride can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
    Amantadine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0402R1
    Amantadine in Methanol (Standard)

    1-Adamantanamine in Methanol (Standard); 1-Aminoadamantane in Methanol (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus SARS-CoV Apoptosis CDK Bcl-2 Family Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Amantadine in Methanol (Standard) is the solution of Amantadine (Standard). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research [4] .
    Amantadine in Methanol (Standard)
  • HY-B0402
    Amantadine
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    1-Adamantanamine; 1-Aminoadamantane

    		 Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus SARS-CoV Apoptosis CDK Bcl-2 Family Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
    Amantadine
  • HY-B0402B
    Amantadine sulfate

    1-Adamantanamine sulfate; 1-Aminoadamantane sulfate

    		 Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus SARS-CoV Apoptosis CDK Bcl-2 Family Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) sulfate is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine sulfate inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine sulfate also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine sulfate can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
    Amantadine sulfate

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