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Results for "

anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (2) Akt (6) Amyloid-β (2) Antibiotic (7) Apoptosis (18) ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters (1) Autophagy (1) Bacterial (54) Bombesin Receptor (2) Calcium Channel (3) Caspase (2) Cholinesterase (ChE) (2) COX (6) Cytochrome P450 (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Drug Isomer (1) Drug Metabolite (1) EGFR (2) Endogenous Metabolite (5) Epigenetic Reader Domain (1) ERK (2) Fungal (10) GSK-3 (2) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (3) HIV (1) HSP (1) Influenza Virus (2) Interleukin Related (5) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (6) JNK (3) Keap1-Nrf2 (3) Leukotriene Receptor (6) LXR (2) MAPKAPK2 (MK2) (2) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) MMP (3) mTOR (2) NF-κB (21) NO Synthase (9) p38 MAPK (7) Parasite (4) PERK (3) PI3K (2) Potassium Channel (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (4) Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) (1) STAT (1) TGF-beta/Smad (2) TNF Receptor (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1) TRP Channel (4) Virus Protease (2) α-synuclein (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (47) Cardiovascular Disease (2) Infection (52) Inflammation/Immunology (61) Metabolic Disease (8) Neurological Disease (20)

By Targets:

5-HT Receptor (2)

Akt (6)

Amyloid-β (2)

Antibiotic (7)

Apoptosis (18)

ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters (1)

Autophagy (1)

Bacterial (54)

Bombesin Receptor (2)

Calcium Channel (3)

Caspase (2)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (2)

COX (6)

Cytochrome P450 (2)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (2)

Drug Isomer (1)

Drug Metabolite (1)

EGFR (2)

Endogenous Metabolite (5)

Epigenetic Reader Domain (1)

ERK (2)

Fungal (10)

GSK-3 (2)

Heme Oxygenase (HO) (3)

HIV (1)

HSP (1)

Influenza Virus (2)

Interleukin Related (5)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (6)

JNK (3)

Keap1-Nrf2 (3)

Leukotriene Receptor (6)

LXR (2)

MAPKAPK2 (MK2) (2)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (1)

MMP (3)

mTOR (2)

NF-κB (21)

NO Synthase (9)

p38 MAPK (7)

Parasite (4)

PERK (3)

PI3K (2)

Potassium Channel (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (4)

Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK) (1)

STAT (1)

TGF-beta/Smad (2)

TNF Receptor (2)

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1)

TRP Channel (4)

Virus Protease (2)

α-synuclein (2)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (47)

Cardiovascular Disease (2)

Infection (52)

Inflammation/Immunology (61)

Metabolic Disease (8)

Neurological Disease (20)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: Fat Mass and Obesity-associated Protein (FTO)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N3831

Epimedokoreanin B	Bacterial Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Epimedokoreanin B is a natural flavonoid with anticancer, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. Epimedokoreanin B inhibits the growth of lung cancer cells through endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis accompanied by autophagosome accumulation. Epimedokoreanin B is an anti-periodontitis agent that inhibits gingipains and *Porphyromonas gingivalis* growth and biofilm formation .

HY-N9971

Hentriacontane	NF-κB Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Hentriacontane is a long-chain alkane. Hentriacontane exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway. Hentriacontane has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and *antibacterial* activities .

HY-130046

16-Epiestriol 16-epi-Estriol; 16β,17β-Estriol	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
16-Epiestriol is a metabolite of the endogenous estrogen estrone with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects[1][2][3].

HY-N1469

Kaurenoic acid	Potassium Channel Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Kaurenoic acid is a diterpene derived from Sphagneticola trilobata. Kaurenoic acid has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant, analgesic, and aortic vasodilating effects .

HY-17492

Zafirlukast 3 Publications Verification ICI 204219	Leukotriene Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D₄ (LTD₄) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects.

HY-B0289

Erdosteine 1 Publications Verification RV 144	NF-κB Bacterial	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Erdosteine inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced NF-κB activation . Erdosteine has muco-modulatory, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects .

HY-N0708

Vanillic acid 1 Publications Verification	NF-κB Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Vanillic acid is a flavoring agent found in edible plants and fruits, also found in Angelica sinensis. Vanillic acid inhibits NF-κB activation. Anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and chemopreventive effects .

HY-N9971R

Hentriacontane (Standard)	NF-κB Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Hentriacontane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hentriacontane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hentriacontane is a long-chain alkane. Hentriacontane exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway. Hentriacontane has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antibacterial activities .

HY-B0289S2

Erdosteine-d4 RV 144-d₄	Bacterial NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology
Erdosteine-d₄ is a deuterium labeled Erdosteine (HY-B0289). Erdosteine has muco-modulatory, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects[1].

HY-17412B

4-Epiminocycline	Drug Metabolite	Others
4-Epiminocycline is a Minocycline (HY-17412A) degradation product. Minocycline (HY-17412A) is an antibiotic that has anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antibacterial, immunomodulatory and neuroprotective effects .

HY-N9488

Girinimbine Girinimbin	Apoptosis Bacterial Parasite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Girinimbine (Girinimbin) is a carbazole alkaloid with a variety of biological effects. Girinimbine can induce apoptosis, and has antitrypanosomal, antiplatelet activity, antibacterial activity, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antitumor activities .

HY-N0580

Fraxetin 2 Publications Verification	Apoptosis Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Fraxetin is isolated from Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance and has oral bioactivity. Fraxetin has anti-tumor, antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. Fraxetin can induce cell apoptosis .

HY-17492S

Zafirlukast-d7	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Leukotriene Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Zafirlukast-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Zafirlukast. Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D4 (LTD4) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects[1][2].

HY-N2357

Eudesmin (-)-Eudesmin; Eudesmine; (-)-Eudesmine	Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Eudesmin ((-)-Eudesmin) impairs adipogenic differentiation via inhibition of S6K1 signaling pathway. Eudesmin possesses diverse therapeutic effects, including anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, and anti-bacterial activities .

HY-B0289S

Erdosteine-13C4 RV 144-¹³C₄	Isotope-Labeled Compounds NF-κB Bacterial	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Erdosteine- ¹³C₄ is a ¹³C-labeled Erdosteine. Erdosteine inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced NF-κB activation[1][2]. Erdosteine has muco-modulatory, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects[3].

HY-130046R

16-Epiestriol (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
16-Epiestriol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 16-Epiestriol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 16-Epiestriol is a metabolite of the endogenous estrogen estrone with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-N0006

Demethoxycurcumin 3 Publications Verification Curcumin II; Desmethoxycurcumin; Monodemethoxycurcumin	Apoptosis Bacterial Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Demethoxycurcumin is one of the main active ingredients of curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-cancer and neuroprotective effects. Demethoxycurcumin is orally active. Demethoxycurcumin can be used in inflammation, cancer and Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-17492S3

Zafirlukast-d6 ICI 204219-d₆	Leukotriene Receptor Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Zafirlukast-d₆ is deuterated labeled Zafirlukast (HY-17492). Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D₄ (LTD₄) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects.

HY-N0708R

Vanillic acid (Standard)	NF-κB Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Vanillic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vanillic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vanillic acid is a flavoring agent found in edible plants and fruits, also found in Angelica sinensis. Vanillic acid inhibits NF-κB activation. Anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and chemopreventive effects .

HY-17492R

Zafirlukast (Standard)	Leukotriene Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Zafirlukast (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zafirlukast. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D₄ (LTD₄) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects.

HY-B0289R

Erdosteine (Standard)	NF-κB Bacterial	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Erdosteine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Erdosteine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Erdosteine inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced NF-κB activation . Erdosteine has muco-modulatory, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects .

HY-N0004

Oridonin Maximum Cited Publications 19 Publications Verification NSC-250682; Isodonol	Akt Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Oridonin (NSC-250682), a diterpenoid isolated from Rabdosia rubescens, acts as an inhibitor of AKT, with IC₅₀s of 8.4 and 8.9 μM for AKT1 and AKT2; Oridonin possesses anti-tumor, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.

HY-N6810S

Thymol-d13	Bacterial	Cancer
Thymol-d₁₃ is the deuterium labeled Thymol[1]. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects[2].

HY-N9386

Tellimagrandin II 1 Publications Verification Eugeniin	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Tellimagrandin II (Eugeniin), with oral activity, is the first intermediate of the ellagitannin series derived from ⁴C₁-glucose. It inhibits the resistance of Staphylococcus aureus by disrupting the integrity of the cell wall, leading to the loss of cytoplasmic contents. Additionally, Tellimagrandin II exhibits anti-inflammatory effects and inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, improving memory impairment. Tellimagrandin II holds potential for research in the fields of antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-17492S2

Zafirlukast-13C,d6 ICI 204219-¹³C,d₆	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Leukotriene Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Zafirlukast- ¹³C,d₆ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Zafirlukast. Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D4 (LTD4) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects.

HY-17492S1

Zafirlukast-13C,d3 ICI 204219-¹³C,d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Leukotriene Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Zafirlukast- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Zafirlukast. Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D4 (LTD4) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects.

HY-N1677

2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone	Bacterial Parasite	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone, a natural phytochemical, is a known haustorial inducing factor. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone exerts anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-adipogenic, antibacterial, and antimalaria effects .

HY-N0328

alpha-Mangostin 5+ Cited Publications α-Mangostin	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal Virus Protease	Cancer
alpha-Mangostin (α-Mangostin) is a dietary xanthone with broad biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. It is an inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H) with a K_i of 2.85 μM.

HY-N1500

Pulegone 1 Publications Verification	TRP Channel Bacterial Fungal NO Synthase COX NF-κB p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) PERK JNK Calcium Channel	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pulegone is a monoterpene ketone compound widely present in the essential oils of many plants. Pulegone can also be used as a bird repellent. Pulegone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-hyperalgesic effects. Pulegone is particularly effective against bacteria of the Salmonella species .

HY-N6810

Thymol 3 Publications Verification	Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-N0188

Esculin 4 Publications Verification	p38 MAPK	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Esculin is a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, the active ingredient in ash bark. Esculin has antidiabetic effects, improves cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN) via the MAPK signaling pathway, and exerts antioxidant stress and anti-inflammatory effects. Esculin also has anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotective, antithrombotic, and therapeutic properties for eye diseases .

HY-N2510

Myristicin Myristicine	5-HT Receptor EGFR ERK Apoptosis Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Myristicine is an orally bioavailable serotonin receptor antagonist and weak monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Myristicine also exerts anti-cancer effects on gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway. Myristicine is the main component of nutmeg essential oil and has anti-cancer, anti-proliferative, *antibacterial, anti-inflammatory* and apoptosis-inducing effects. Myristicine abuse can produce hallucinogenic effects, organ damage, etc .

HY-W012732

Isoquinoline 2 Publications Verification	Drug Isomer HIV Parasite Interleukin Related NF-κB TNF Receptor	Neurological Disease Cancer
Isoquinoline is an analog of pyridine. Isoquinoline-based alkaloids, such as p-tolyl bisisoquinoline, phthaloyl isoquinoline, and naphthyl isoquinoline, exhibit anticancer activity. Berberine, an isoquinoline alkaloid, exerts anti-inflammatory effects in diabetic mice by downregulating the gene expression ratios of pro-/anti-inflammatory and Th1/Th2 cytokines. Additionally, some isoquinoline-based compounds also possess antidepressant, antibacterial, antimalarial, and anti-HIV activities .

HY-N0006R

Demethoxycurcumin (Standard)	Apoptosis Bacterial Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Demethoxycurcumin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Demethoxycurcumin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Demethoxycurcumin is one of the main active ingredients of curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-cancer and neuroprotective effects. Demethoxycurcumin is orally active. Demethoxycurcumin can be used in inflammation, cancer and Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-N0004R

Oridonin (Standard)	Akt Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Oridonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oridonin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oridonin (NSC-250682), a diterpenoid isolated from Rabdosia rubescens, acts as an inhibitor of AKT, with IC50s of 8.4 and 8.9 μM for AKT1 and AKT2; Oridonin possesses anti-tumor, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.

HY-N4107

Phyllanthin	TGF-beta/Smad	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Phyllanthin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Phyllanthin inhibits MOLT-4 cell viability, increases apoptosis, inhibits cell migration and invasion. Phyllanthin exerts anti-fibrotic effects by down-regulating TGF signaling pathway via ALK5 and Smad2/3. Phyllanthin also has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties .

HY-B0900

Anethole 1 Publications Verification Anise camphor; p-Propenylanisole; Isoestragole	Apoptosis Fungal Bacterial MMP NF-κB	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Anethole is a type of orally active aromatic compound that is widely found in nature and used as a flavoring agent. Anethole possesses anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, anesthetic, estrogenic, central nervous system depressant, hypnotic, insecticidal, and gastroprotective effects. Anethole can be used in the study of oxidative stress-related skin diseases and prostate cancer .

HY-N0482

Phillyrin 5 Publications Verification	Cytochrome P450 Influenza Virus Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Phillyrin is isolated from Forsythia suspensa Vahl (Oleaceae), has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Phillyrin has potential inductive effects on rat CYP1A2 and CYP2D1 activities, without affecting CYP2C11 and CYP3A1/2 activities . Phillyrin has anti-influenza A virus activities .

HY-Y0790R

Cuminaldehyde (Standard)	α-synuclein	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Cuminaldehyde Standard is the analytical standard of Cuminaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cuminaldehyde is the main component of Cuminum cyminum and has multiple biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-injury, anti-neuropathy and antibacterial effects. Cuminaldehyde is an inhibitor of aldose reductase (IC₅₀= 0.00085 mg/mL) and α-glucosidase (IC₅₀=0.5 mg/mL). Cuminaldehyde also inhibits the fibrillation of α-synuclein and prevents its aggregation Cuminaldehyde can induce apoptosis in colon adenocarcinoma cells by targeting topoisomerase I and II. In addition, Cuminaldehyde also exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting lipoxygenase. Cuminaldehyde has a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of Aspergillus flavus and the biosynthesis of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). Cuminaldehyde can exert anti-injury and anti-neuropathy effects by participating in opioid receptors, L-arginine/NO/cGMP pathways and anti-inflammatory effects. Cuminaldehyde has potential application value in the research of neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, diabetes and neuropathic pain diseases .

HY-N0188R

Esculin (Standard)	p38 MAPK	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Esculin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Esculin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Esculin is a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, the active ingredient in ash bark. Esculin has antidiabetic effects, improves cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN) via the MAPK signaling pathway, and exerts antioxidant stress and anti-inflammatory effects. Esculin also has anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotective, antithrombotic, and therapeutic properties for eye diseases .

HY-P10349

Pap12-6	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Pap12-6 is a 12-mer peptide derived from the antimicrobial peptide Papiliocin of yellow butterfly larva. Pap12-6 kills *bacteria* by penetrating and disrupting their membranes, exhibiting strong antibacterial activity. Pap12-6 exerts its anti-inflammatory effects through the TLR4-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway .

HY-N6856

4-Hydroxycoumarin	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Cancer
4-Hydroxycoumarin is an orally active coumarin derivative, one of the most versatile heterocyclic scaffolds, often used in the synthesis of various organic compounds. 4-Hydroxycoumarin possesses both electrophilic and nucleophilic properties. 4-Hydroxycoumarin is an HIV protease inhibitor and tyrosine kinase inhibitor. 4-Hydroxycoumarin has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and anti-tumor effects .

HY-N1500S1

Pulegone-d8	Isotope-Labeled Compounds TRP Channel NO Synthase Bacterial Fungal NF-κB COX p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 PERK JNK Heme Oxygenase (HO) Calcium Channel	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pulegone-d₈ is deuterated labeled Pulegone (HY-N1500). Pulegone is a monoterpene ketone compound widely present in the essential oils of many plants. Pulegone can also be used as a bird repellent. Pulegone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-hyperalgesic effects. Pulegone is particularly effective against bacteria of the Salmonella species .

HY-N2510R

Myristicin (Standard)	5-HT Receptor EGFR ERK Apoptosis Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Myristicin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Myristicin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Myristicine is an orally bioavailable serotonin receptor antagonist and weak monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Myristicine also exerts anti-cancer effects on gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway. Myristicine is the main component of nutmeg essential oil and has anti-cancer, anti-proliferative, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-inducing effects. Myristicine abuse can produce hallucinogenic effects, organ damage, etc .

HY-N4314

Scutellarein tetramethyl ether 1 Publications Verification 4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone	Bacterial COX NO Synthase NF-κB	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone) is a bioactive compound extracted from Eupatorium odoratum. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, pro-coagulant, and anti-tumor activities. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exerts its anti-inflammatory effects by modulating the NF-κB pathway and regulates bacterial resistance through the inhibition of efflux pumps. Additionally, Scutellarein tetramethyl ether accelerates coagulation time via the endogenous coagulation pathway. Studies have shown that Scutellarein tetramethyl ether can effectively inhibit the growth of the liver cancer cell line HepG2 (IC₅₀= 20.08 μg/mL) .

HY-N6810R

Thymol (Standard)	Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Thymol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thymol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-N0591

Dehydrocostus Lactone 1 Publications Verification (-)-Dehydrocostus lactone; Epiligulyl oxide	Bacterial Apoptosis p38 MAPK NF-κB MAPKAPK2 (MK2) Akt NO Synthase Interleukin Related Caspase	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Dehydrocostus Lactone ((-)-Dehydrocostus lactone) is a natural sesquiterpene that can be isolated from Saussurea lappa. Dehydrocostus Lactone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-tumor, and immunomodulatory effects. Dehydrocostus Lactone has an MIC of 2 µg/mL against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Dehydrocostus Lactone can also inhibit the killing activity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and induce apoptosis in tumor cells .

HY-N1500R

Pulegone (Standard)	TRP Channel Bacterial Fungal NO Synthase COX NF-κB p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) PERK JNK Calcium Channel	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Pulegone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pulegone (HY-N1500). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pulegone is a monoterpene ketone compound widely present in the essential oils of many plants. Pulegone can also be used as a bird repellent. Pulegone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-hyperalgesic effects. Pulegone is particularly effective against bacteria of the Salmonella species .

HY-N0328R

alpha-Mangostin (Standard) 5+ Cited Publications α-Mangostin (Standard)	Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species Bacterial Apoptosis Virus Protease	Cancer
alpha-Mangostin (Standard) is the analytical standard of alpha-Mangostin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. alpha-Mangostin (α-Mangostin) is a dietary xanthone with broad biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. It is an inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H) with a K_i of 2.85 μM.

HY-N2922

β-Amyrin	Amyloid-β NF-κB	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
β-Amyrin shows effectively counteract amyloid β (Aβ)-induced impairment of long-term potentiation (LTP). β-Amyrin is a promising candidate for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research. β-Amyrin exhibits anti-inflammatory effects, protective activity against pulmonary fibrosis, and notable antibacterial capabilities. β-Amyrin is an orally active natural triterpenoid compound .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P10349

Pap12-6	Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Pap12-6 is a 12-mer peptide derived from the antimicrobial peptide Papiliocin of yellow butterfly larva. Pap12-6 kills *bacteria* by penetrating and disrupting their membranes, exhibiting strong antibacterial activity. Pap12-6 exerts its anti-inflammatory effects through the TLR4-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N3831

Epimedokoreanin B	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Epimedium koreanum Nakai Source classification Plants Berberidaceae	Bacterial Apoptosis
Epimedokoreanin B is a natural flavonoid with anticancer, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. Epimedokoreanin B inhibits the growth of lung cancer cells through endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis accompanied by autophagosome accumulation. Epimedokoreanin B is an anti-periodontitis agent that inhibits gingipains and *Porphyromonas gingivalis* growth and biofilm formation .

HY-N9971

Hentriacontane	Structural Classification Natural Products Ficus benghalensis L. Source classification Plants Moraceae	NF-κB Bacterial
Hentriacontane is a long-chain alkane. Hentriacontane exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway. Hentriacontane has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and *antibacterial* activities .

HY-N1469

Kaurenoic acid	Structural Classification other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Diterpenoids Senna siamea (Lamarck) H. S. Irwin & Barneby Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Potassium Channel Bacterial
Kaurenoic acid is a diterpene derived from Sphagneticola trilobata. Kaurenoic acid has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant, analgesic, and aortic vasodilating effects .

HY-N0708

Vanillic acid 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Monophenols Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Phenols Umbelliferae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Echinacea angustifolia DC.	NF-κB Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
Vanillic acid is a flavoring agent found in edible plants and fruits, also found in Angelica sinensis. Vanillic acid inhibits NF-κB activation. Anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and chemopreventive effects .

HY-N9488

Girinimbine Girinimbin	Infection Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Rutaceae Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Indole Alkaloids	Apoptosis Bacterial Parasite
Girinimbine (Girinimbin) is a carbazole alkaloid with a variety of biological effects. Girinimbine can induce apoptosis, and has antitrypanosomal, antiplatelet activity, antibacterial activity, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antitumor activities .

HY-N0580

Fraxetin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Oleaceae Classification of Application Fields Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Apoptosis Bacterial
Fraxetin is isolated from Fraxinus rhynchophylla Hance and has oral bioactivity. Fraxetin has anti-tumor, antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. Fraxetin can induce cell apoptosis .

HY-N2357

Eudesmin (-)-Eudesmin; Eudesmine; (-)-Eudesmine	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Magnoliaceae Source classification Lignans Metabolic Disease Magnolia Liliflora Desr. Phenylpropanoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Eudesmin ((-)-Eudesmin) impairs adipogenic differentiation via inhibition of S6K1 signaling pathway. Eudesmin possesses diverse therapeutic effects, including anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, and anti-bacterial activities .

HY-N0006

Demethoxycurcumin 3 Publications Verification Curcumin II; Desmethoxycurcumin; Monodemethoxycurcumin	Zingiber officinale Roscoe Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Zingiberaceae Cancer	Apoptosis Bacterial Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase
Demethoxycurcumin is one of the main active ingredients of curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-cancer and neuroprotective effects. Demethoxycurcumin is orally active. Demethoxycurcumin can be used in inflammation, cancer and Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-N0708R

Vanillic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease markers Phenols Umbelliferae Plants Endogenous metabolite Echinacea angustifolia DC.	NF-κB Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
Vanillic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vanillic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vanillic acid is a flavoring agent found in edible plants and fruits, also found in Angelica sinensis. Vanillic acid inhibits NF-κB activation. Anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and chemopreventive effects .

HY-N9971R

Hentriacontane (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Ficus benghalensis L. Source classification Plants Moraceae	NF-κB Bacterial
Hentriacontane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hentriacontane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hentriacontane is a long-chain alkane. Hentriacontane exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the NF-κB pathway. Hentriacontane has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antibacterial activities .

HY-N0004

Oridonin Maximum Cited Publications 19 Publications Verification NSC-250682; Isodonol	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Labiatae Diterpenoids Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Akt Bacterial
Oridonin (NSC-250682), a diterpenoid isolated from Rabdosia rubescens, acts as an inhibitor of AKT, with IC₅₀s of 8.4 and 8.9 μM for AKT1 and AKT2; Oridonin possesses anti-tumor, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.

HY-N9386

Tellimagrandin II 1 Publications Verification Eugeniin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Myriophyllum spicatum L. Phenols Polyphenols Haloragaceae Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Tellimagrandin II (Eugeniin), with oral activity, is the first intermediate of the ellagitannin series derived from ⁴C₁-glucose. It inhibits the resistance of Staphylococcus aureus by disrupting the integrity of the cell wall, leading to the loss of cytoplasmic contents. Additionally, Tellimagrandin II exhibits anti-inflammatory effects and inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, improving memory impairment. Tellimagrandin II holds potential for research in the fields of antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and neurodegenerative diseases .

HY-N1677

2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone	Infection Quinones other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Benzene Quinones Plants Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Parasite
2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone, a natural phytochemical, is a known haustorial inducing factor. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone exerts anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-adipogenic, antibacterial, and antimalaria effects .

HY-N0328

alpha-Mangostin 5+ Cited Publications α-Mangostin	Structural Classification other families Xanthones Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal Virus Protease
alpha-Mangostin (α-Mangostin) is a dietary xanthone with broad biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. It is an inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H) with a K_i of 2.85 μM.

HY-N1500

Pulegone 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Classification of Application Fields Glycyrrhiza aspera Pall. Terpenoids Labiatae Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	TRP Channel Bacterial Fungal NO Synthase COX NF-κB p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) PERK JNK Calcium Channel
Pulegone is a monoterpene ketone compound widely present in the essential oils of many plants. Pulegone can also be used as a bird repellent. Pulegone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-hyperalgesic effects. Pulegone is particularly effective against bacteria of the Salmonella species .

HY-N6810

Thymol 3 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Labiatae Source classification Phenols Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis
Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-N0188

Esculin 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Monophenols other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Coumarins Phenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	p38 MAPK
Esculin is a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, the active ingredient in ash bark. Esculin has antidiabetic effects, improves cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN) via the MAPK signaling pathway, and exerts antioxidant stress and anti-inflammatory effects. Esculin also has anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotective, antithrombotic, and therapeutic properties for eye diseases .

HY-N2510

Myristicin Myristicine	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Myristicaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Myristica fragrans Houtt.	5-HT Receptor EGFR ERK Apoptosis Bacterial
Myristicine is an orally bioavailable serotonin receptor antagonist and weak monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Myristicine also exerts anti-cancer effects on gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway. Myristicine is the main component of nutmeg essential oil and has anti-cancer, anti-proliferative, *antibacterial, anti-inflammatory* and apoptosis-inducing effects. Myristicine abuse can produce hallucinogenic effects, organ damage, etc .

HY-N0006R

Demethoxycurcumin (Standard)	Zingiber officinale Roscoe Structural Classification Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Zingiberaceae	Apoptosis Bacterial Cholinesterase (ChE) NO Synthase
Demethoxycurcumin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Demethoxycurcumin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Demethoxycurcumin is one of the main active ingredients of curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-cancer and neuroprotective effects. Demethoxycurcumin is orally active. Demethoxycurcumin can be used in inflammation, cancer and Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-N0004R

Oridonin (Standard)	Structural Classification Terpenoids Labiatae Diterpenoids Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. Plants	Akt Bacterial
Oridonin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oridonin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oridonin (NSC-250682), a diterpenoid isolated from Rabdosia rubescens, acts as an inhibitor of AKT, with IC50s of 8.4 and 8.9 μM for AKT1 and AKT2; Oridonin possesses anti-tumor, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.

HY-N4107

Phyllanthin	Phyllanthus urinaria Linn. Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Lignans Metabolic Disease Euphorbiaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields	TGF-beta/Smad
Phyllanthin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Phyllanthin inhibits MOLT-4 cell viability, increases apoptosis, inhibits cell migration and invasion. Phyllanthin exerts anti-fibrotic effects by down-regulating TGF signaling pathway via ALK5 and Smad2/3. Phyllanthin also has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties .

HY-B0900

Anethole 1 Publications Verification Anise camphor; p-Propenylanisole; Isoestragole	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Microorganisms Simple Phenylpropanols Leguminosae Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Vernonia Schreb. Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis Fungal Bacterial MMP NF-κB
Anethole is a type of orally active aromatic compound that is widely found in nature and used as a flavoring agent. Anethole possesses anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, anesthetic, estrogenic, central nervous system depressant, hypnotic, insecticidal, and gastroprotective effects. Anethole can be used in the study of oxidative stress-related skin diseases and prostate cancer .

HY-N0482

Phillyrin 5 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Oleaceae Classification of Application Fields Source classification Lignans Phenylpropanoids Forsythia suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Cytochrome P450 Influenza Virus Bacterial
Phillyrin is isolated from Forsythia suspensa Vahl (Oleaceae), has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Phillyrin has potential inductive effects on rat CYP1A2 and CYP2D1 activities, without affecting CYP2C11 and CYP3A1/2 activities . Phillyrin has anti-influenza A virus activities .

HY-Y0790R

Cuminaldehyde (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Rudbeckia laciniata L. Source classification Umbelliferae Plants Endogenous metabolite	α-synuclein
Cuminaldehyde Standard is the analytical standard of Cuminaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cuminaldehyde is the main component of Cuminum cyminum and has multiple biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-injury, anti-neuropathy and antibacterial effects. Cuminaldehyde is an inhibitor of aldose reductase (IC₅₀= 0.00085 mg/mL) and α-glucosidase (IC₅₀=0.5 mg/mL). Cuminaldehyde also inhibits the fibrillation of α-synuclein and prevents its aggregation Cuminaldehyde can induce apoptosis in colon adenocarcinoma cells by targeting topoisomerase I and II. In addition, Cuminaldehyde also exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting lipoxygenase. Cuminaldehyde has a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of Aspergillus flavus and the biosynthesis of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). Cuminaldehyde can exert anti-injury and anti-neuropathy effects by participating in opioid receptors, L-arginine/NO/cGMP pathways and anti-inflammatory effects. Cuminaldehyde has potential application value in the research of neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, diabetes and neuropathic pain diseases .

HY-N0188R

Esculin (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols other families Source classification Coumarins Phenols Phenylpropanoids Plants	p38 MAPK
Esculin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Esculin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Esculin is a fluorescent coumarin glucoside, the active ingredient in ash bark. Esculin has antidiabetic effects, improves cognitive impairment in experimental diabetic nephropathy (DN) via the MAPK signaling pathway, and exerts antioxidant stress and anti-inflammatory effects. Esculin also has anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, neuroprotective, antithrombotic, and therapeutic properties for eye diseases .

HY-N6856

4-Hydroxycoumarin	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
4-Hydroxycoumarin is an orally active coumarin derivative, one of the most versatile heterocyclic scaffolds, often used in the synthesis of various organic compounds. 4-Hydroxycoumarin possesses both electrophilic and nucleophilic properties. 4-Hydroxycoumarin is an HIV protease inhibitor and tyrosine kinase inhibitor. 4-Hydroxycoumarin has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and anti-tumor effects .

HY-N2510R

Myristicin (Standard)	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Myristicaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Myristica fragrans Houtt.	5-HT Receptor EGFR ERK Apoptosis Bacterial
Myristicin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Myristicin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Myristicine is an orally bioavailable serotonin receptor antagonist and weak monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Myristicine also exerts anti-cancer effects on gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway. Myristicine is the main component of nutmeg essential oil and has anti-cancer, anti-proliferative, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-inducing effects. Myristicine abuse can produce hallucinogenic effects, organ damage, etc .

HY-N4314

Scutellarein tetramethyl ether 1 Publications Verification 4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone	Infection Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Plants Compositae Genista maderensis (Webb & Berthel.) Lowe Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Bacterial COX NO Synthase NF-κB
Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone) is a bioactive compound extracted from Eupatorium odoratum. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, pro-coagulant, and anti-tumor activities. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exerts its anti-inflammatory effects by modulating the NF-κB pathway and regulates bacterial resistance through the inhibition of efflux pumps. Additionally, Scutellarein tetramethyl ether accelerates coagulation time via the endogenous coagulation pathway. Studies have shown that Scutellarein tetramethyl ether can effectively inhibit the growth of the liver cancer cell line HepG2 (IC₅₀= 20.08 μg/mL) .

HY-N6810R

Thymol (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Labiatae Source classification Phenols Plants Helichrysum arenarium (L.) Moench.	Bacterial Fungal Apoptosis
Thymol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thymol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

HY-N0591

Dehydrocostus Lactone 1 Publications Verification (-)-Dehydrocostus lactone; Epiligulyl oxide	Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch. Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Cancer	Bacterial Apoptosis p38 MAPK NF-κB MAPKAPK2 (MK2) Akt NO Synthase Interleukin Related Caspase
Dehydrocostus Lactone ((-)-Dehydrocostus lactone) is a natural sesquiterpene that can be isolated from Saussurea lappa. Dehydrocostus Lactone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-tumor, and immunomodulatory effects. Dehydrocostus Lactone has an MIC of 2 µg/mL against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Dehydrocostus Lactone can also inhibit the killing activity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and induce apoptosis in tumor cells .

HY-N1500R

Pulegone (Standard)	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Glycyrrhiza aspera Pall. Terpenoids Labiatae Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite	TRP Channel Bacterial Fungal NO Synthase COX NF-κB p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) PERK JNK Calcium Channel
Pulegone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pulegone (HY-N1500). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pulegone is a monoterpene ketone compound widely present in the essential oils of many plants. Pulegone can also be used as a bird repellent. Pulegone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-hyperalgesic effects. Pulegone is particularly effective against bacteria of the Salmonella species .

HY-N0328R

alpha-Mangostin (Standard) 5+ Cited Publications α-Mangostin (Standard)	Structural Classification other families Xanthones Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	Fungal Reactive Oxygen Species Bacterial Apoptosis Virus Protease
alpha-Mangostin (Standard) is the analytical standard of alpha-Mangostin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. alpha-Mangostin (α-Mangostin) is a dietary xanthone with broad biological activities, such as antioxidant, anti-allergic, antiviral, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. It is an inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H) with a K_i of 2.85 μM.

HY-N2922

β-Amyrin	Structural Classification Monophenols Celastrus hindsii Benth. Celastraceae Phenols Plants	Amyloid-β NF-κB
β-Amyrin shows effectively counteract amyloid β (Aβ)-induced impairment of long-term potentiation (LTP). β-Amyrin is a promising candidate for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research. β-Amyrin exhibits anti-inflammatory effects, protective activity against pulmonary fibrosis, and notable antibacterial capabilities. β-Amyrin is an orally active natural triterpenoid compound .

HY-N2922R

β-Amyrin (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Celastrus hindsii Benth. Celastraceae Phenols Plants	Amyloid-β
β-Amyrin shows effectively counteract amyloid β (Aβ)-induced impairment of long-term potentiation (LTP). β-Amyrin is a promising candidate for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research. β-Amyrin exhibits anti-inflammatory effects, protective activity against pulmonary fibrosis, and notable antibacterial capabilities. β-Amyrin is an orally active natural triterpenoid compound .

HY-N9448

Lacto-N-tetraose	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Bacterial
Lacto-N-tetraose is the significant core structure of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) naturally existing in human milk. Lacto-N-tetraose is consist of galactose, N-acetylglucosamine, and glucose moieties. Lacto-N-tetraose has prebiotic effect, immune regulatory effect, anti-inflammatory effects, intestinal cell responses regulatory effect, antibacterial activity and antiviral activity. Lacto-N-tetraose has been widely added to infant formula .

HY-N4107R

Phyllanthin (Standard)	Phyllanthus urinaria Linn. Structural Classification Source classification Lignans Euphorbiaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants	TGF-beta/Smad
Phyllanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phyllanthin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phyllanthin is an effective oral anticancer agent. Phyllanthin inhibits MOLT-4 cell viability, increases apoptosis, inhibits cell migration and invasion. Phyllanthin exerts anti-fibrotic effects by down-regulating TGF signaling pathway via ALK5 and Smad2/3. Phyllanthin also has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties .

HY-N4314R

Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Plants Compositae Genista maderensis (Webb & Berthel.) Lowe	Bacterial COX NO Synthase NF-κB
Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (Standard) is the analytical standard of Scutellarein tetramethyl ether. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether (4',5,6,7-Tetramethoxyflavone) is a bioactive compound extracted from Eupatorium odoratum. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exhibits anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, pro-coagulant, and anti-tumor activities. Scutellarein tetramethyl ether exerts its anti-inflammatory effects by modulating the NF-κB pathway and regulates bacterial resistance through the inhibition of efflux pumps. Additionally, Scutellarein tetramethyl ether accelerates coagulation time via the endogenous coagulation pathway. Studies have shown that Scutellarein tetramethyl ether can effectively inhibit the growth of the liver cancer cell line HepG2 (IC₅₀= 20.08 μg/mL) .

HY-N0482R

Phillyrin (Standard)	Structural Classification Oleaceae Source classification Lignans Phenylpropanoids Forsythia suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl Plants	Cytochrome P450 Influenza Virus Bacterial
Phillyrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phillyrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phillyrin is isolated from Forsythia suspensa Vahl (Oleaceae), has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Phillyrin has potential inductive effects on rat CYP1A2 and CYP2D1 activities, without affecting CYP2C11 and CYP3A1/2 activities . Phillyrin has anti-influenza A virus activities .

HY-N0108

Physcion 5+ Cited Publications Parietin; Rheochrysidin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Polygonaceae Source classification Plants Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research Infection Quinones Anthraquinones Rheum officinale Baill. Phenols Polyphenols Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Bacterial Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB Apoptosis Autophagy Antibiotic
Physcion (Parietin), an anthraquinone derivative derived from the traditional Chinese medicine rhubarb, is an effective oral active 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase inhibitor with blood-brain barrier permeability, with IC₅₀ and K_d values of 38.5 μM and 26.0 μM, respectively. Additionally, Physcion is an inhibitor of the <>bTLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and anticancer effects, and can induce Apoptosis and Autophagy in cancer cells .

HY-N6962

α-Spinasterol	Structural Classification Natural Products Plants Caryophyllaceae Melandrium firmum (S. et Z . ) Rohrb.	TRP Channel COX Bacterial
α-Spinasterol is an orally taken antagonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 ( TRPV1), and it's also an inhibitor of COX-1 and COX-2, with IC₅₀ values of 16.17 μM and 7.76 μM, respectively. α-Spinasterol exhibits antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antidepressant, and antioxidant effects, has the ability to cross the blood-brain barrier, and can improve diabetes in mice .

HY-N3373R

Loganetin (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Iridoids Cornaceae Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. Terpenoids Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite	Bacterial
4-Hydroxycoumarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Hydroxycoumarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Hydroxycoumarin is an orally active coumarin derivative, one of the most versatile heterocyclic scaffolds, often used in the synthesis of various organic compounds. 4-Hydroxycoumarin possesses both electrophilic and nucleophilic properties. 4-Hydroxycoumarin is an HIV protease inhibitor and tyrosine kinase inhibitor. 4-Hydroxycoumarin has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and anti-tumor effects .

HY-N4247

Kuwanon G	Infection Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Moraceae Disease Research Fields Morus alba Linn.	Bombesin Receptor Bacterial Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species PI3K Akt GSK-3 MMP mTOR NF-κB LXR
Kuwanon G is a flavonoid compound and an antagonist of the bombesin receptor. Kuwanon G has multiple activities such as bactericidal, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-atherosclerotic, and neuroprotective effects. Kuwanon G exhibits strong antibacterial activity against oral pathogens, especially cariogenic bacteria and periodontal pathogens. Kuwanon G can induce apoptosis and inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumor cells. Kuwanon G can be used in the research of diseases such as gastric cancer and atherosclerosis .

HY-B1907

Rifamycin sodium Rifamycin SV sodium	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics	Antibiotic Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis
Rifamycin sodium (Rifamycin SV monosodium) is an orally active ansamycin antibiotic. Rifamycin sodium inhibits DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. Rifamycin sodium has *antibacterial* activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Rifamycin sodium interferes with hepatic bile acid metabolism. Rifamycin sodium has anti-inflammatory effects. Rifamycin sodium can be used in the study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Bacteroides fragilis infection, and Lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056B3)-induced inflammation .

HY-N0591R

Dehydrocostus Lactone (Standard) (-)-Dehydrocostus lactone (Standard); Epiligulyl oxide (Standard)	Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipsch. Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Compositae	Bacterial Apoptosis p38 MAPK NF-κB MAPKAPK2 (MK2) Akt NO Synthase Interleukin Related Caspase
Dehydrocostus Lactone (Standard) ((-)-Dehydrocostus lactone (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Dehydrocostus Lactone (HY-N0591). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dehydrocostus Lactone is a natural sesquiterpene that can be isolated from Saussurea lappa. Dehydrocostus Lactone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-tumor, and immunomodulatory effects. Dehydrocostus Lactone has an MIC of 2 µg/mL against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Dehydrocostus Lactone can also inhibit the killing activity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and induce apoptosis in tumor cells.

HY-N6856R

4-Hydroxycoumarin (Standard)	Structural Classification Source classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Endogenous metabolite	Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite
4-Hydroxycoumarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Hydroxycoumarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Hydroxycoumarin is an orally active coumarin derivative, one of the most versatile heterocyclic scaffolds, often used in the synthesis of various organic compounds. 4-Hydroxycoumarin possesses both electrophilic and nucleophilic properties. 4-Hydroxycoumarin is an HIV protease inhibitor and tyrosine kinase inhibitor. 4-Hydroxycoumarin has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and anti-tumor effects .

HY-N0272R

Eleutheroside E (Standard)	Structural Classification Source classification Lignans Phenylpropanoids Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupr. et Maxim.) Harms Plants Araliaceae	Others
Eleutheroside E (Standard) is the analytical standard of Eleutheroside E. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Eleutheroside E is an important component of Eleutheroside and has antioxidant, anti-fatigue, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, immunomodulatory and cardioprotective effects. Eleutheroside E may inhibit the MAPK signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting H/R-induced NF-κB activation and oxidative stress, reducing metabolic reprogramming, and protecting myocardium from ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Eleutheroside E also counteracts the effects of high altitude hypobaric hypoxia (HAHI) by inhibiting inflammation and pyroptosis .

HY-Y0790

Cuminaldehyde p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Rudbeckia laciniata L. Source classification Umbelliferae Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	α-synuclein
Cuminaldehyde is the main component of Cuminum cyminum and has multiple biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-injury, anti-neuropathy and antibacterial effects. Cuminaldehyde is an inhibitor of aldose reductase (IC₅₀= 0.00085 mg/mL), α-glucosidase (IC₅₀=0.5 mg/mL) and lipoxygenase (IC₅₀=1370 μM). Cuminaldehyde also inhibits the fibrillation of α-synuclein and prevents its aggregation. Cuminaldehyde has potential application value in the research of neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, diabetes and neuropathic pain diseases .

HY-B1907R

Rifamycin (sodium) (Standard) Rifamycin SV (sodium) (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics	Bacterial Antibiotic
Rifamycin (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rifamycin (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rifamycin sodium (Rifamycin SV sodium) is an orally active ansamycin antibiotic. Rifamycin sodium inhibits DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. Rifamycin sodium has *antibacterial* activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Rifamycin sodium interferes with hepatic bile acid metabolism. Rifamycin sodium has anti-inflammatory effects. Rifamycin sodium can be used in the study of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Bacteroides fragilis infection, and Lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056B3)-induced inflammation .

HY-N4247R

Kuwanon G (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Moraceae Morus alba Linn.	Bombesin Receptor Bacterial Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species PI3K Akt GSK-3 MMP mTOR NF-κB LXR
Kuwanon G (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kuwanon G (HY-N4247). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kuwanon G is a flavonoid compound and an antagonist of the bombesin receptor. Kuwanon G has multiple activities such as bactericidal, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-atherosclerotic, and neuroprotective effects. Kuwanon G exhibits strong antibacterial activity against oral pathogens, especially cariogenic bacteria and periodontal pathogens. Kuwanon G can induce apoptosis and inhibit proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumor cells. Kuwanon G can be used in the research of diseases such as gastric cancer and atherosclerosis .

HY-B1173

(+)-Camphor D-(+)-Camphor; (1R)-(+)-Camphor	Structural Classification Other Monoterpenes Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Other Diseases Plants Lauraceae Cinnamomum camphora Disease Research Fields	Bacterial
(+)-Camphor (D-(+)-Camphor; (1R)-(+)-Camphor) is an isomer of Camphor. Camphor is an agonist of monoterpenoid transient receptor potential (TRP) channels (such as TRPV1, TRPV3, TRPM8) and an inhibitor of TRPA1 channels. Camphor's derivatives have multiple biological activities, including antibacterial, antiviral, antioxidant, analgesic and anticancer. Camphor can selectively activate cold-sensitive TRP channels and inhibit TRPA1-mediated nociceptive signals. Camphor stimulates the cold-sensing nerve endings in the skin and regulates the activity of ion channels to exert analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-itching effects. It also has anti-proliferative and anti-mutagenic activities on tumor cells, which may be related to inhibiting ribosome function or inducing cell apoptosis. Camphor can be absorbed through the skin and (+)-Camphor can be used in the study of muscle and joint pain and inflammation .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-N6810S

Thymol-d13
Thymol-d₁₃ is the deuterium labeled Thymol[1]. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects[2].

HY-B0289S2

Erdosteine-d4
Erdosteine-d₄ is a deuterium labeled Erdosteine (HY-B0289). Erdosteine has muco-modulatory, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects[1].

HY-17492S

Zafirlukast-d7
Zafirlukast-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Zafirlukast. Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D4 (LTD4) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects[1][2].

HY-B0289S

Erdosteine-13C4
Erdosteine- ¹³C₄ is a ¹³C-labeled Erdosteine. Erdosteine inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced NF-κB activation[1][2]. Erdosteine has muco-modulatory, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects[3].

HY-17492S3

Zafirlukast-d6
Zafirlukast-d₆ is deuterated labeled Zafirlukast (HY-17492). Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D₄ (LTD₄) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects.

HY-17492S2

Zafirlukast-13C,d6
Zafirlukast- ¹³C,d₆ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Zafirlukast. Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D4 (LTD4) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects.

HY-17492S1

Zafirlukast-13C,d3
Zafirlukast- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Zafirlukast. Zafirlukast (ICI 204219) is a potent orally active leukotriene D4 (LTD4) receptor antagonist. Zafirlukast shows anti-asthmatic, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects.

HY-N1500S1

Pulegone-d8

Pulegone-d₈ is deuterated labeled Pulegone (HY-N1500). Pulegone is a monoterpene ketone compound widely present in the essential oils of many plants. Pulegone can also be used as a bird repellent. Pulegone has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-hyperalgesic effects. Pulegone is particularly effective against bacteria of the Salmonella species .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N6810

Thymol 3 Publications Verification		Others
Thymol is a TRPA1 agonist. Thymol induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thymol is the main monoterpene phenol occurring in essential oils isolated from plants belonging to the Lamiaceae family, and other plants such as those belonging to the Verbenaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Ranunculaceae and Apiaceae families. Thymol has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects .

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anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects

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