From 11:00 pm to 12:00 pm EST ( 8:00 pm to 9:00 pm PST ) on January 6th, the website will be under maintenance. We are sorry for the inconvenience. Please arrange your schedule properly.
Moenomycin complex is a potent transglycosylase inhibitor. Moenomycin complex inhibits bacterial growth by blocking the transglycosylase activity of class A penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) .
Aztreonam-d6 is deuterium labeled Aztreonam. Aztreonam (SQ-26,776) is a synthetic monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic, which has a very high affinity for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP-3).
Tebipenem pivoxil (L084) is an orally active antibiotic against a variety of pathogenic bacteria. Tebipenem pivoxil binds penicillin-bindingprotein (PBP), thereby inhibiting cell wall synthesis .
Zidebactam (WCK-5107) is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor . Zidebactam also is a penicillin-bindingprotein2 (PBP2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.26 μg/mL .
Ceftizoxime sodium (SKF-88373) is third generation cephalosporin effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It binds penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) and inhibits the bacterial cell wall synthesis.
Cefaclor-d5 is the deuterium labeled Cefaclor. Cefaclor is an effective antibiotic agent, and specifically binds to penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP 3)[1].
Aztreonam (lysine) is a monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic, and has a very high affinity for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP-3). Aztreonam (lysine) is active against Gram-negative aerobic bacteria .
Zidebactam sodium salt (WCK-5107 sodium salt) is a potent β-lactamase inhibitor . Zidebactam also is a penicillin-bindingprotein2 (PBP2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.26 μg/mL .
Tebipenem pivoxil (L084) hydrochloride is an orally active antibiotic against a variety of pathogenic bacteria. Tebipenem pivoxil hydrochloride binds penicillin-bindingprotein (PBP), thereby inhibiting cell wall synthesis .
Aztreonam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aztreonam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aztreonam (SQ-26,776) is a synthetic monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic, which has a very high affinity for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP-3).
WCK-5153 is a Penicillin-BindingProtein 2 (PBP2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.14 μg/ml (for P. aeruginosaPBP2) and acts as a β-lactam enhancer against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. WCK-5153 can be used in studies of multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens .
PBP4-IN-1 (Compound 1) is an inhibitor of penicillin-bindingprotein 4 (PBP4) of Staphylococcus aureus. PBP4-IN-1 enhances the inhibitory activity of antibiotics against PBP2a-mediated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) by inhibiting the function of PBP4. PBP4-IN-1 can be used for the study of osteomyelitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus and for the study of reversing PBP4-mediated resistance to β-lactam antibiotics.
Methicillin sodium hydrate is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic, acts by inhibiting penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs). Methicillin sodium hydrate is active against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis that are resistant to other penicillins. Methicillin sodium hydrate can be used for the research of skin infections, osteomyelitis, and endocarditis .
Methicillin is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic, acts by inhibiting penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs). Methicillin is active against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis that are resistant to other penicillins.Methicillin can be used for the research of skin infections, osteomyelitis, and endocarditis .
Lactivicin is a non-beta-lactam antibiotic showing beta-lactam action through binding to penicillin-bindingprotein (PBP). Lactivicin is moderately active against a wide range of Gram-negative bacteria and highly active against Gram-positive bacteria .
Tebipenem pivoxil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tebipenem pivoxil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tebipenem pivoxil (L084) is an orally active antibiotic against a variety of pathogenic bacteria. Tebipenem pivoxil binds penicillin-bindingprotein (PBP), thereby inhibiting cell wall synthesis[1].
(E)-Cefodizime ((E)-THR-221) is an antibiotic. (E)-Cefodizime can selectively bind to penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and inhibit the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, thereby exerting antibacterial activity. (E)-Cefodizime is promising for research of various bacterial infectious diseases, such as for preoperative infection prophylaxis .
FPI-1465 acts a dual inhibitor of serine-β-Lactamases and Penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs).FPI-1465 inhibits PBP2 (IC50=1.0 µg/mL). FPI-1465 exhibits activity against β-lactamase CTX-M-15 and OXA-48 with Kds of 0.011 and 5.3 µM, respectively .
Cefaclor is a well-absorbed orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefaclor can specifically bind to specific for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP3). Cefaclor can be used for the research of depression and kinds of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis and skin infections .
Cefaclor is a well-absorbed orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefaclor can specifically bind to specific for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP3). Cefaclor can be used for the research of depression and kinds of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis and skin infections .
Antibacterial agent 116 is a benzophenone-containing salicylanilide compound. Antibacterial agent 116 has potent antibacterial activity by inhibiting the peptidoglycan formation. Antibacterial agent 116 is used as a photoaffinity probe to label Acinetobacter baumanniipenicillin-bindingprotein(PBP1b), block the propagation pathway to disrupt the growth of peptidoglycan chain .
Methicillin (sodium hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methicillin (sodium hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methicillin sodium hydrate is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic, acts by inhibiting penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs). Methicillin sodium hydrate is active against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis that are resistant to other penicillins. Methicillin sodium hydrate can be used for the research of skin infections, osteomyelitis, and endocarditis .
Methicillin (sodium hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methicillin (sodium hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methicillin sodium hydrate is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic, acts by inhibiting penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs). Methicillin sodium hydrate is active against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis that are resistant to other penicillins. Methicillin sodium hydrate can be used for the research of skin infections, osteomyelitis, and endocarditis .
Carumonam (AMA-1080; Ro 17-2301) is a sulfonated monocyclic β-Lactam Antibiotic, targeting to penicillin-bindingprotein(PBP). Carumonam exerts highly activity against Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Haemophilus influenzae, while it weakly and even inactively inhibits Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. Carumonam is resistant to beta-lactamase-mediated hydrolysis .
BK-218 is an orally active cephalosporin antibiotic that binds to penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and has a greater inhibitory effect than Cephalexin (HY-B0200) and Cefoxitin (HY-B1825). BK-218 has similar antibacterial activity to Cefamandole (HY-B1128) and can be used in the development of antibacterial drugs .
Cefaclor (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefaclor. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefaclor is a well-absorbed orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefaclor can specifically bind to specific for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP3). Cefaclor can be used for the research kinds of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis and skin infections .
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) is a potent, orally active semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .
Cefaclor (monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefaclor (monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefaclor is a well-absorbed orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefaclor can specifically bind to specific for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP3). Cefaclor can be used for the research of depression and kinds of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis and skin infections .
Cefaclor (monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefaclor (monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefaclor is a well-absorbed orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefaclor can specifically bind to specific for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP3). Cefaclor can be used for the research of depression and kinds of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis and skin infections .
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride monohydrate is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride monohydrate has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride monohydrate targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) lysine is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin lysine has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin lysine targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin lysine is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .
Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .
Ceftiofur hydrochloride is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur hydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur hydrochloride also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .
Ceftiofur is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .
Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .
Cephalexin-d5 (hydrate) is deuterium labeled Cephalexin (monohydrate). Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .
Cephalexin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cephalexin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) is a potent, orally active semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .
Cephalexin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cephalexin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) hydrochloride is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al[1][2].
Cephalexin (monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cephalexin (monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .
Nacubactam (OP0595 free acid) is a potent non-β-lactam-β-lactamase inhibitor with activity against class A and class C β-lactamases. Nacubactam (OP0595 free acid) acts as a penicillin bindingprotein (PBP) 2-active antibacterial, and gives β-lactamase-independent potentiation of β-lactams targeting other PBPs .
Ceftiofur sodium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .
Ceftiofur hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftiofur hydrochloride (HY-B0026). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftiofur hydrochloride is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur hydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur hydrochloride also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .
Ceftiofur (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftiofur (HY-N7102). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftiofur is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .
Ceftiofur-d3 sodium is deuterium labeled Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .
Cefuroxime axetil is an orally effective broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic that targets bacterial penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs, such as PBP3 and PBP1). Cefuroxime axetil inhibits cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial lysis and death, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.12-4 mg/L for non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi). Cefuroxime axetil is hydrolyzed by esterase to the active ingredient Cefuroxime (HY-B1256A) after oral absorption. Topical administration of Cefuroxime via bioadhesive nanoparticles (BNPs) can prolong the drug's retention time in the middle ear (≥7 days). Cefuroxime axetil can be used in the study of otitis media (especially NTHi infection). Cefuroxime axetil can achieve precise antibacterial effects through oral or topical nano-delivery systems, reducing systemic exposure and the risk of antibiotic resistance .
Cefmetazole sodium (Sodium cefmetazole) is a semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, covering gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria. Cefmetazole sodium binds to penicillin bindingproteins (PBPs), resulting in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Cefmetazole sodium is used for the research of gynecologic, intraabdominal, urinary tract, respiratory tract and skin and soft tissue infections .
Cefmetazole (CS 1170) is a semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, covering gram-positive, gram-negative and anaerobic bacteria. Cefmetazole binds to penicillin bindingproteins (PBPs), resulting in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Cefmetazole is used for the research of gynecologic, intraabdominal, urinary tract, respiratory tract and skin and soft tissue infections .
Cefpodoxime Proxetil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefpodoxime Proxetil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefpodoxime proxetil is an orally administered broad spectrum third-generation cephalosporin. Cefpodoxime proxetil has anti-bacterial activity. Cefpodoxime proxetil binds to penicillin bindingproteins(PBPs) which inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis, finally results in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis .
Cefsulodin (SCE-129) sodium is a third generation β lactam antibiotic and member of the cephems subgroup of antibiotics. Cefsulodin sodium inhibits cell wall synthesis by competitively inhibiting penicillin bindingprotein(PBP) cross-linking and transpeptidation of peptidogly. Cefsulodin sodium is a potent tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor against mPTPB, a virulent phosphatase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, with an IC50 value of 16 μM .
Cefsulodin (SCE-129) sodium is a third generation β lactam antibiotic and member of the cephems subgroup of antibiotics. Cefsulodin sodium inhibits cell wall synthesis by competitively inhibiting penicillin bindingprotein(PBP) cross-linking and transpeptidation of peptidogly. Cefsulodin sodium is a potent tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor against mPTPB, a virulent phosphatase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, with an IC50 value of 16 μM .
Cefmetazole (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefmetazole (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefmetazole sodium (Sodium cefmetazole) is a semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, covering gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria. Cefmetazole sodium binds to penicillin bindingproteins (PBPs), resulting in interfering bacterial cell wall biosynthesis. Cefmetazole sodium is used for the research of gynecologic, intraabdominal, urinary tract, respiratory tract and skin and soft tissue infections .
Cefsulodin (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefsulodin (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefsulodin (SCE-129) sodium is a third generation β lactam antibiotic and member of the cephems subgroup of antibiotics. Cefsulodin sodium inhibits cell wall synthesis by competitively inhibiting penicillin bindingprotein(PBP) cross-linking and transpeptidation of peptidogly. Cefsulodin sodium is a potent tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor against mPTPB, a virulent phosphatase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, with an IC50 value of 16 μM .
Cefaclor (monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefaclor (monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefaclor is a well-absorbed orally active cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefaclor can specifically bind to specific for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP3). Cefaclor can be used for the research of depression and kinds of infections caused by bacteria, such as respiratory tract infections, bacterial bronchitis, pharyngitis and skin infections .
PBP1A (penicillin-binding protein 1A) is involved in cell wall formation and plays a crucial role in the synthesis of cross-linked peptidoglycan from lipid intermediates. The enzyme has a bifunctional structure. The penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase N-terminal domain is responsible for the formation of linear glycan chains, and the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain promotes the cross-linking of peptide subunits. PBP1A Protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the recombinant PBP1A protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.
PBP1A (penicillin-binding protein 1A) is involved in cell wall formation and plays a crucial role in the synthesis of cross-linked peptidoglycan from lipid intermediates. The enzyme has a bifunctional structure. The penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase N-terminal domain is responsible for the formation of linear glycan chains, and the penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase C-terminal domain promotes the cross-linking of peptide subunits. PBP1A Protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (His) is the recombinant PBP1A protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
Aztreonam-d6 is deuterium labeled Aztreonam. Aztreonam (SQ-26,776) is a synthetic monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic, which has a very high affinity for penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP-3).
Cephalexin-d5 (hydrate) is deuterium labeled Cephalexin (monohydrate). Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is a potent, orally active new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate targets penicillin-bindingproteins (PBPs) to inhibit bacterial cell wall assembly. Cephalexin (Cefalexin) monohydrate is used for the research of pneumonia, strep throat, and bacterial endocarditis, et al .
Cefaclor-d5 is the deuterium labeled Cefaclor. Cefaclor is an effective antibiotic agent, and specifically binds to penicillin-bindingprotein 3 (PBP 3)[1].
Ceftiofur-d3 sodium is deuterium labeled Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-bindingproteins(PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .