1. Recombinant Proteins
  2. TRGC2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)

TRGC2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TRGC2 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

TRGC2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TRGC2 protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-His tag.

Background

TRGC2 is the constant region of the T cell receptor (TR) gamma chain, involved in antigen recognition. Gamma-delta TRs recognize a variety of self and foreign non-peptide antigens, often expressed at epithelial boundaries between the host and external environment, including endogenous lipids presented by MH-like protein CD1D and phosphoantigens presented by butyrophilin-like molecule BTN3A1. Upon antigen recognition, TRGC2 triggers rapid, innate-like immune responses for pathogen clearance and tissue repair. Binding of the gamma-delta TR complex to antigen induces phosphorylation of immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) in CD3 chains by LCK and FYN kinases, recruiting and activating ZAP70, which phosphorylates scaffolding proteins LCP2 and LAT. This leads to the formation of a supramolecular signalosome that recruits phospholipase PLCG1, resulting in calcium mobilization and ERK activation, ultimately driving T cell expansion and differentiation into effector cells. Gamma-delta TRs are generated through somatic rearrangement of a limited repertoire of variable (V), diversity (D), and joining (J) genes, with diversity enhanced by tandem D gene rearrangement, utilization of all three reading frames, and exonuclease trimming plus random nucleotide (N) region additions during V-(D)-J recombination.

Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-His

Accession

P03986 (D1-A154)

Gene ID

/

Molecular Construction
N-term
TRGC2 (D1-A154)
Accession # P03986-1
His
C-term
Protein Length

Partial

Synonyms
T cell receptor gamma constant 2; TRGC2; TCRGC2
AA Sequence

DKQLDADVSPKPTIFLPSIAETKLQKAGTYLCLLEKFFPDIIKIHWQEKKSNTILGSQEGNTMKTNDTYMKFSWLTVPEESLDKEHRCIVRHENNKNGIDQEIIFPPIKTDVTTVDPKYNYSKDANDVITMDPKDNWSKDANDTLLLQLTNTSA

Predicted Molecular Mass
19.5 kDa
Molecular Weight

Approximately 30-50 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, due to the glycosylation.

Glycosylation
Yes
Purity

Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH7.4 with trehalose as protectant.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH7.4 with trehalose as protectant.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
TRGC2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
Cat. No.:
HY-P704740
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