Atopic Dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by dry, itchy, and inflamed skin, often presenting with scaly or cracked lesions and redness. It commonly begins in childhood but can occur at any age, affecting millions globally and significantly impacting quality of life. The condition arises from a combination of genetic predisposition, immune system dysfunction, and environmental triggers such as allergens, stress, and temperature changes. Symptoms vary in severity and may be localized or widespread, leading to discomfort, sleep disturbances, and psychological distress. As the most prevalent inflammatory skin disease worldwide, atopic dermatitis underscores the importance of early diagnosis and comprehensive management to improve patient outcomes.

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