1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Anti-infection
  2. Glutathione S-transferase Parasite
  3. Anonaine

Anonaine is an antiparasitic agent. Anonaine also is a glutathione S-transferase (GST) inhibitor.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Anonaine

Anonaine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1862-41-5

Size Price Stock Quantity
1 mg In-stock
5 mg   Get quote  
10 mg   Get quote  

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This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Anonaine is an antiparasitic agent. Anonaine also is a glutathione S-transferase (GST) inhibitor[1].

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A-431 ED50
4.2 μg/mL
Compound: 3
Cytotoxicity against human A431 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human A431 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
[PMID: 8254346]
AGS IC50
8.6 μM
Compound: 5
Cytotoxicity against human AGS cells by MTS colorimetric assay
Cytotoxicity against human AGS cells by MTS colorimetric assay
[PMID: 11087586]
DLD-1 IC50
28.9 μM
Compound: 5
Cytotoxicity against human DLD1 cells by MTS colorimetric assay
Cytotoxicity against human DLD1 cells by MTS colorimetric assay
[PMID: 11087586]
HeLa IC50
24.8 μg/mL
Compound: Anonaine, III
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 18295494]
Hepatocyte IC50
70.3 μg/mL
Compound: Anonaine, III
Cytotoxicity against Sprague-Dawley rat primary hepatocytes after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against Sprague-Dawley rat primary hepatocytes after 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 18295494]
HepG2 IC50
20.8 μM
Compound: 5
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells by MTS colorimetric assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells by MTS colorimetric assay
[PMID: 11087586]
HepG2 IC50
33.5 μg/mL
Compound: Anonaine, III
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 18295494]
HT-1080 ED50
2.4 μg/mL
Compound: 3
Cytotoxicity against human HT1080 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT1080 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
[PMID: 8254346]
KB ED50
2.6 μg/mL
Compound: 3
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 3 days by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 3 days by SRB assay
[PMID: 8254346]
KB-V1 ED50
1.8 μg/mL
Compound: 3
Cytotoxicity against vinblastine-resistant human KBV1 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against vinblastine-resistant human KBV1 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
[PMID: 8254346]
LNCaP ED50
2.9 μg/mL
Compound: 3
Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 3 days by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 3 days by SRB assay
[PMID: 8254346]
P388 ED50
> 5 μg/mL
Compound: 3
Cytotoxicity against mouse P388 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse P388 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
[PMID: 8254346]
SK-MEL-2 ED50
15.8 μg/mL
Compound: 3
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-2 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-2 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
[PMID: 8254346]
U-373MG ATCC ED50
1.5 μg/mL
Compound: 3
Cytotoxicity against human U373 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human U373 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
[PMID: 8254346]
ZR-75-1 ED50
2.7 μg/mL
Compound: 3
Cytotoxicity against human ZR-75-1 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
Cytotoxicity against human ZR-75-1 cells after 3 days by SRB assay
[PMID: 8254346]
Molecular Weight

265.31

Formula

C17H15NO2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light brown to brown

SMILES

[H][C@@]1(NCC2)CC3=CC=CC=C3C4=C1C2=CC5=C4OCO5

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

-20°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (188.46 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7692 mL 18.8459 mL 37.6918 mL
5 mM 0.7538 mL 3.7692 mL 7.5384 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (4.71 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 1.25 mg/mL (4.71 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

    This protocol yields a suspended solution of 1.25 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: ≥95.0%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.7692 mL 18.8459 mL 37.6918 mL 94.2294 mL
5 mM 0.7538 mL 3.7692 mL 7.5384 mL 18.8459 mL
10 mM 0.3769 mL 1.8846 mL 3.7692 mL 9.4229 mL
15 mM 0.2513 mL 1.2564 mL 2.5128 mL 6.2820 mL
20 mM 0.1885 mL 0.9423 mL 1.8846 mL 4.7115 mL
25 mM 0.1508 mL 0.7538 mL 1.5077 mL 3.7692 mL
30 mM 0.1256 mL 0.6282 mL 1.2564 mL 3.1410 mL
40 mM 0.0942 mL 0.4711 mL 0.9423 mL 2.3557 mL
50 mM 0.0754 mL 0.3769 mL 0.7538 mL 1.8846 mL
60 mM 0.0628 mL 0.3141 mL 0.6282 mL 1.5705 mL
80 mM 0.0471 mL 0.2356 mL 0.4711 mL 1.1779 mL
100 mM 0.0377 mL 0.1885 mL 0.3769 mL 0.9423 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Anonaine
Cat. No.:
HY-N7227
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