2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Others
  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (7748):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1864AR
    Kasugamycin hydrochloride (Standard)
    Kasugamycin (Ksg) hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kasugamycin hydrochloride (HY-B1864A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kasugamycin (Ksg) hydrochloride hydrate is an antibiotic that binds to 30s and 70s ribosomes but not to the 50s subunit, and has anti-infective activity. Kasugamycin hydrochloride hydrate mimics mRNA nucleotides, disrupts tRNA binding and inhibits canonical translation initiation. Kasugamycin hydrochloride hydrate increases the sensitivity of mycobacteria to Rifampicin (HY-B0272) in vitro and in mouse infection models.
    Kasugamycin hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-N0421R
    Cinobufagin (Standard)
    Cinobufagin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cinobufagin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cinobufagin is an anticancer agent that can be secreted by the Asiatic toad Bufo gargarizans. Cinobufagin induces the cell cycle arrests in the G1 phase or G2/M phase, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. Cinobufagin inhibits tumor growth in melanoma and glioblastoma multiforme xenograft mouse models.
    Cinobufagin (Standard)
  • HY-N1458R
    Isoschaftoside (Standard)
    Isoschaftoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoschaftoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoschaftoside, a C-glycosylflavonoid from Desmodium uncinatum root exudate, can inhibit growth of germinated S. hermonthica radicles. Isoschaftoside reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces proliferation in senescent cells. Isoschaftoside activates autophagy. Isoschaftoside can be used for anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antihypertensive, hepatoprotective and nematicidal study.
    Isoschaftoside (Standard)
  • HY-W089835R
    Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate (Standard)
    Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate, a bile acid, is an amphiphilic surfactant molecule synthesized from cholesterol in the liver. Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate activates the S1PR2 pathway in addition to the TGR5 pathway.
    Sodium taurodeoxycholate hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-A0013AR
    Bosentan hydrate (Standard)
    Bosentan (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bosentan (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bosentan hydrate is a competitive and dual antagonist of endothelin-1 (ET) for the ETA and ETB receptors with Ki of 4.7 nM and 95 nM in human SMC, respectively.
    Bosentan hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-N1471R
    Liquiritin apioside (Standard)
    Liquiritin apioside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Liquiritin apioside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Liquiritin apioside, a main flavonoid component of licorice, possesses antitussive effects.
    Liquiritin apioside (Standard)
  • HY-113201R
    Tetradecanoylcarnitine (Standard)
    Tetradecanoylcarnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetradecanoylcarnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetradecanoylcarnitine is a human carnitine involved in β-oxidation of long-chain fatty acids.
    Tetradecanoylcarnitine (Standard)
  • HY-B0404AR
    Benserazide hydrochloride (Standard)
    Benserazide hydrochloride (Standard) (Serazide (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Benserazide hydrochloride (HY-B0404A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benserazide hydrochloride (Serazide) is an aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) and L-DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor. Benserazide hydrochloride is also a PKM2 inhibitor. Benserazide hydrochloride directly binds to and blocks PKM2 enzyme activity, leading to inhibition of aerobic glycolysis concurrent up-regulation of OXPHOS. Benserazide hydrochloride can be used for the study of Parkinson's disease and melanoma.
    Benserazide hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-N7501R
    Isoformononetin (Standard)
    Isoformononetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoformononetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoformononetin is an analog of Daidzein (HY-N0019) and has immunoprotective effects. Isoformononetin inhibits the differentiation of Th17 and B-cells lymphopoesis to promote osteogenesis in estrogen-deficient bone loss conditions.
    Isoformononetin (Standard)
  • HY-108901R
    Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate (Standard)
    Formoterol (hemifumarate hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Formoterol (hemifumarate hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate is a selective, long-acting beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Formoterol is a bronchodilator used for the research of the asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate induces mitochondrial biogenesis and promotes cognitive recovery after traumatic brain injury.
    Formoterol hemifumarate hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-108357R
    6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine (Standard)
    6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine (L-6-Diazo-5-oxonorleucine; DON) is a glutamine antagonist that irreversibly inhibits the catabolic effect of glutamine. 6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine shows good anticancer activity (especially in pancreatic cancer) and reduces the self-renewal potential and metastatic capacity of tumour cells. 6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine also possesses antibacterial and antiviral activity[1][2][3].
    6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine (Standard)
  • HY-W015881R
    Dimebutic acid (Standard)
    Dimebutic acid (Standard) is an analytical standard of Dimebutic acid (HY-W015881). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dimebutic acid is an orally active short-chain fatty acid. Dimebutic acid stimulates fetal globin production and alters the balance of Bcl family proteins. Dimebutic acid prolongs red blood cell survival. Dimebutic acid exhibits toxicity in rats. Dimebutic acid can be used in the study of β-thalassemia and sickle cell disease.
    Dimebutic acid (Standard)
  • HY-Y1315R
    DL-Tartaric acid (Standard)
    DL-Tartaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-Tartaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-Tartaric acid is a non-racemic mixture of L- and D-tartaric acid with antioxidant activity. 14C-labeled DL-Tartaric acid is nephrotoxic.
    DL-Tartaric acid (Standard)
  • HY-10197R
    Wortmannin (Standard)
    Wortmannin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Wortmannin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Wortmannin (SL-2052; KY-12420) is a potent, selective and irreversible PI3K inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 nM. Wortmannin also blocks autophagy formation, and potently inhibits Polo-like kinase 1 (PlK1) and Plk3 with IC50s of 5.8 and 48 nM, respectively.
    Wortmannin (Standard)
  • HY-W089856R
    Chlorobutanol hemihydrate (Standard)
    Chlorobutanol (hemihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorobutanol (hemihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is a pharmaceutical preservative. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is active against a wide variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and several mold spores and fungi. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is widely used in food and cosmetic industry.
    Chlorobutanol hemihydrate (Standard)
  • HY-W012499R
    N-Acetyl-L-methionine (Standard)
    N-Acetyl-L-methionine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Acetyl-L-methionine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetyl-L-methionine is a dietary supplementation. N-Acetyl-L-methionine increases caspase-3 activity and inhibits mitochondrial activity. N-Acetyl-L-methionine promotes lactation and improves meat quality.
    N-Acetyl-L-methionine (Standard)
  • HY-N2322R
    Khasianine (Standard)
    Khasianine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Khasianine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Khasianine is a steroidal glycoalkaloid which is obtained from black nightshade (Solanum Nigrum L.), which displays antitumor activity.
    Khasianine (Standard)
  • HY-13715BR
    Norepinephrine bitartrate monohydrate (Standard)
    Norepinephrine (bitartrate monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Norepinephrine (bitartrate monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Norepinephrine (Levarterenol; L-Noradrenaline) bitartrate monohydrate is a potent adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist. Norepinephrine activates α1, α2, β1 receptors.
    Norepinephrine bitartrate monohydrate (Standard)
  • HY-N0201R
    Atractylenolide I (Standard)
    Atractylenolide I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atractylenolide I. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atractylenolide I is a sesquiterpene derived from the rhizome of Atractylodes macrocephala, possesses diverse bioactivities, such as neuroprotective, anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties. Atractylenolide I reduces protein levels of phosphorylated JAK2 and STAT3 in A375 cells, and acts as a TLR4-antagonizing agent.
    Atractylenolide I (Standard)
  • HY-N0775R
    Isocorynoxeine (Standard)
    Isocorynoxeine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isocorynoxeine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isocorynoxeine, an isorhynchophylline-related alkaloid, exhibits a dose-dependent inhibition of 5-HT2A receptor-mediated current response with an IC50 of 72.4 μM.
    Isocorynoxeine (Standard)