2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (625):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1263R
    Chlorobutanol (Standard)
    Chlorobutanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorobutanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorobutanol is a pharmaceutical preservative. Chlorobutanol is active against a wide variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and several mold spores and fungi. Chlorobutanol is widely used in food and cosmetic industry.
    Chlorobutanol (Standard)
  • HY-106566R
    Alclometasone dipropionate (Standard)
    Alclometasone dipropionate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alclometasone dipropionate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alclometasone dipropionate (Sch 22219) is a steroid compound. Alclometasone dipropionate can be used for the research of dermatitis and skin itch.
    Alclometasone dipropionate (Standard)
  • HY-W012241R
    Dodecanedioic acid (Standard)
    Dodecanedioic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dodecanedioic acid (HY-W012241). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dodecanedioic acid is an orally active straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. As an alternative energy substrate between lipids and carbohydrates, Dodecanedioic acid can be rapidly oxidized during exercise, reducing muscle fatigue without stimulating insulin secretion. Dodecanedioic acid also exhibits blood glucose-lowering activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    Dodecanedioic acid (Standard)
  • HY-101671R
    S-methyl-KE-298 (Standard)
    S-methyl-KE-298 (Standard) is the analytical standard of S-methyl-KE-298. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. S-methyl-KE-298 is an active metabolite of KE-298. KE-298 inhibits matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-1) production from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial cells.
    S-methyl-KE-298 (Standard)
  • HY-N0671R
    Rhapontin (Standard)
    Rhapontin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhapontin (HY-N0671). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhapontin (Rhaponiticin) is an orally aactive SIRT1 agonist and AMPK activator with anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities. Rhapontin inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by activating SIRT1 and inhibits TGF-β/Smad signaling via the AMPK pathway. Rhapontin reduces intestinal and lung inflammation, inhibits fibroblast differentiation and extracellular matrix deposition, and enhances tight junction protein expression to repair epithelial barriers. Rhapontin can be used in the study of inflammatory bowel diseases (such as ulcerative colitis) and pulmonary fibrosis.
    Rhapontin (Standard)
  • HY-N0059R
    D-Arabinose (Standard)
    D-Arabinose (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Arabinose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Arabinose is is an orally active antidepressant and a growth inhibitor of C. elegans (IC50 is 7.5 mM). D-Arabinose can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, selectively interfere with the metabolism of D-ribose and D-fructose, and inhibit the growth of nematodes. D-Arabinose can also inhibit the synthesis of cell biofilm and exert antibacterial activity. D-Arabinose activates the ACSS2-PPARγ/TFEB-CRTC1 axis through the lysosomal AXIN-LKB1-AMPK pathway, inducing CRTC1 transcription, exerts antidepressant-like activity. D-Arabinose is the ring-opened form of the aldopentose D-?Arabinose (HY-N7082).
    D-Arabinose (Standard)
  • HY-B0117R
    Tigecycline (Standard)
    Tigecycline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tigecycline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tigecycline (GAR-936) is a broad-spectrum glycylcycline antibiotic. The mean inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Tigecycline for E. coli (MG1655 strain) is approximately 125 ng/mL. MIC50 and MIC90 are 1 and 2 mg/L for Acinetobacter baumannii (A. baumannii), respectively.
    Tigecycline (Standard)
  • HY-100808R
    D-Serine (Standard)
    D-Serine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Serine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration[1][2].
    D-Serine (Standard)
  • HY-W010479R
    Propane sultone (Standard)
    Propane sultone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propane sultone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propane sultone is a versatile intermediate. Propane sultone is utilized as an additive in the electrolyte in lithium battery. Propane sultone combines with cellulose and carbohydrate, that can be used in sizing, printing and textile. Propane sultone is utilized in dye manufacture.
    Propane sultone (Standard)
  • HY-13929R
    Isocarboxazid (Standard)
    Isocarboxazid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isocarboxazid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isocarboxazid is a non-selective and irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase, with an IC50 of 4.8 μM for rat brain monoamine oxidase in vitro.
    Isocarboxazid (Standard)
  • HY-100079R
    9-Propenyladenine (Standard)
    9-Propenyladenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 9-Propenyladenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 9-Propenyladenine is a mutagenic impurity in tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. Tenofovir is an antiretroviral agent known as nucleotide analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors, which block reverse transcriptase, a crucial virus enzyme in HIV-1 and HBV.
    9-Propenyladenine (Standard)
  • HY-23498R
    Benzo[k]fluoranthene (Standard)
    Benzo[k]fluoranthene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzo[k]fluoranthene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzo[k]fluoranthene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) that is carcinogenic and genotoxic.
    Benzo[k]fluoranthene (Standard)
  • HY-12516R
    Desogestrel (Standard)
    Desogestrel (Standard) is the analytical standard of Desogestrel. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Desogestrel (Org-2969) is a third-generation progesterone analogue contained in many oral contraceptive preparations. Desogestrel is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Desogestrel (Standard)
  • HY-10001AR
    Calcipotriol monohydrate (Standard)
    Calcipotriol (monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Calcipotriol (monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Calcipotriol monohydrate is a synthetic VitD3 analogue with a high affinity for the vitamin D receptor.
    Calcipotriol monohydrate (Standard)
  • HY-N7046R
    Silybin B (Standard)
    Silybin (Silibinin B) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Silybin B (HY-N7046). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Silybin B (Silibinin B) is an orally active amyloid-β aggregation inhibitor and ATR pathway activator, that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Silybin B inhibits Aβ fibril formation and promotes amorphous aggregate formation, while activating the ATR-mediated DNA damage repair pathway and inhibiting JNK/p38 MAPK signaling. Silybin B can reduce Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced neuronal DNA damage and apoptosis. Silybin B has anti-oxidative stress, cell cycle regulation and neuroprotective activities. Silybin B is mainly used in the study of Alzheimer's disease and Cisplatin chemotherapy-related neurotoxicity.
    Silybin B (Standard)
  • HY-100436R
    Cadazolid (Standard)
    Cadazolid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cadazolid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cadazolid (ACT-179811) is a new oxazolidinone antibiotic with potent activity against Clostridium difficile.
    Cadazolid (Standard)
  • HY-125740R
    Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (Standard)
    Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (HY-125740). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health.
    Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (Standard)
  • HY-133007R
    Algestone acetophenide (Standard)
    Algestone acetophenide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Algestone acetophenide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Algestone acetophenide is a progesterone drug. Algestone acetophenide can be used in combination with estrogen as a long-acting injectable contraceptive.
    Algestone acetophenide (Standard)
  • HY-101020R
    Picolinamide (Standard)
    Picolinamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picolinamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picolinamide (2-Picolinamide) is an inhibitor of Poly(ADP-ribose) synthetase of nuclei from rat pancreatic islet cells.
    Picolinamide (Standard)
  • HY-A0079R
    Tetracaine (Standard)
    Tetracaine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetracaine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 0
    Tetracaine (Standard)