2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (7748):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N4114R
    Picrocrocin (Standard)
    Picrocrocin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picrocrocin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picrocrocin, an apocarotenoid found in Saffron. Picrocrocin shows anticancer effect. Picrocrocin exhibits growth inhibitory effects against SKMEL-2 human malignant melanoma cells.
    Picrocrocin (Standard)
  • HY-B1116R
    Metaraminol tartrate (Standard)
    Metaraminol (tartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metaraminol (tartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metaraminol tartrate?(Metaradrine tartrate) is an α-adrenergic agonist. Metaraminol tartrate is a sympathomimetic amine that directly and indirectly affects adrenergic receptors, with alpha effects being predominant.Metaraminol tartrate acts as a vasopressor agent.
    Metaraminol tartrate (Standard)
  • HY-N0424R
    Cyclogalegenin (Standard)
    Cyclogalegenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclogalegenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclogalegenin (Cyclogalegigenin) is an isoprenoid. Cyclogalegenin can be isolated from Astragalus galegiformis. Cyclogalegenin is an isomer of cycloastragenol.
    Cyclogalegenin (Standard)
  • HY-100052R
    6-Hydroxybentazon (Standard)
    6-Hydroxybentazon (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Hydroxybentazon. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Hydroxybentazon is a phase I metabolite of bentazone, and bentazone is a chemical for use in herbicides.
    6-Hydroxybentazon (Standard)
  • HY-B0896R
    Triacetin (Standard)
    Triacetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Triacetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Triacetin is a synthetic compound that is a triester of glycerol and acetic acid.
    Triacetin (Standard)
  • HY-B1073R
    Morantel tartrate (Standard)
    Morantel (tartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Morantel (tartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
    Morantel tartrate (Standard)
  • HY-101884R
    Biocytin (Standard)
    Biocytin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Biocytin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Biocytin is a conjugate of D-biotin and L-lysine, where the carboxylate of D-biotin is coupled with the -amine of L-lysine via a secondary amide bond. Biocytin is a classical neuroanatomical tracer commonly used to map brain connectivity. Biocytin is used as a versatile marker in anterograde, retrograde and intracellular neuroanatomical investigations and in biotinidase assays[1][2].
    Biocytin (Standard)
  • HY-N9414R
    Acetoxyvalerenic acid (Standard)
    Acetoxyvalerenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetoxyvalerenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetoxyvalerenic acid is a natural compound that could be found in valerian.
    Acetoxyvalerenic acid (Standard)
  • HY-113327R
    1,3,7-Trimethyluric acid (Standard)
    Hederagenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hederagenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury.
    1,3,7-Trimethyluric acid (Standard)
  • HY-N2345R
    Procyanidin B3 (Standard)
    Procyanidin B3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyanidin B3. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyanidin B3 is a natural product with antioxidant activity and oral bioavailability, possessing good blood-brain barrier penetration. Procyanidin B3 is a selective inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase (HAT). By inhibiting p300 HAT-mediated acetylation of the androgen receptor (androgen receptor). Procyanidin B3 alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) by inhibiting the formation of the TLR4/MD-2 complex. Procyanidin B3 can be used in research on prostate cancer and arthritis.
    Procyanidin B3 (Standard)
  • HY-B0860R
    Diuron (Standard)
    Diuron (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diuron (HY-B0860). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diuron is an orally active phenylurea herbicide. Diuron inhibits photosynthesis in plants by blocking the formation of ATP and NADH. Diuron increases the production of ROS. Diuron increases expression of p53 in certain cell lines. Diuron has herbicidal activity against annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and grass weeds. Diuron promotes DMBA/BBN-induced bladder cancer. Diuron can be used in breast cancer research.
    Diuron (Standard)
  • HY-W012926R
    Dihydrouracil (Standard)
    Dihydrouracil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrouracil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrouracil (5,6-Dihydrouracil), a metabolite of Uracil, can be used as a marker for identification of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD)-deficient[1][2].
    Dihydrouracil (Standard)
  • HY-N0559R
    Kirenol (Standard)
    Kirenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kirenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kirenol is isolated from Siegesbeckia orientalis with anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity.
    Kirenol (Standard)
  • HY-111024R
    2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol (Standard)
    2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol (PMC) is the anti-oxidant moiety of vitamin E (α-tocopherol). 2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol has potent androgen receptor (AR) signaling modulation and anti-cancer activity against prostate cancer cell lines[1].
    2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol (Standard)
  • HY-10581AR
    Gatifloxacin hydrochloride (Standard)
    Gatifloxacin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gatifloxacin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gatifloxacin hydrochloride (AM-1155; BMS-206584; PD135432) is a potent fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Gatifloxacin hydrochloride inhibits bacterial type II topoisomerases (IC50=13.8 μg/ml for S. aureus topoisomerase IV) and E. coli DNA gyrase (IC50 = 0.109 μg/ml)[1]. Gatifloxacin hydrochloride can be used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis in vivo.
    Gatifloxacin hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B0398AR
    Nalidixic acid sodium salt (Standard)
    Liquiritin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Liquiritin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Liquiritin, a flavonoid isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is a potent and competitive AKR1C1 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.62 μM, 0.61 μM, and 3.72μM for AKR1C1, AKR1C2 and AKR1C3, respectively. Liquiritin efficiently inhibits progesterone metabolism mediated by AKR1C1 in vivo. Liquiritin acts as an antioxidant and has neuroprotective, anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activity.
    Nalidixic acid sodium salt (Standard)
  • HY-N3584R
    Paris saponin VII (Standard)
    Paris saponin VII (Standard) is the analytical standard of Paris saponin VII. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Paris saponin VII (Chonglou Saponin VII) is a steroidal saponin isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Trillium tschonoskii. Paris saponin VII-induced apoptosis in K562/ADR cells is associated with Akt/MAPK and the inhibition of P-gp. Paris saponin VII attenuates mitochondrial membrane potential, increases the expression of apoptosis-related proteins, such as Bax and cytochrome c, and decreases the protein expression levels of Bcl-2, caspase-9, caspase-3, PARP-1, and p-Akt. Paris saponin VII induces a robust autophagy in K562/ADR cells and provides a biochemical basis in the treatment of leukemia.
    Paris saponin VII (Standard)
  • HY-N1427R
    Glycodeoxycholate Sodium (Standard)
    Glycodeoxycholate (Sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycodeoxycholate (Sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycodeoxycholate Sodium (Sodium glycyldeoxycholate) is a bile salt. Glycodeoxycholate Sodium has cytotoxicity to cancer cell, changes the permeability of the pancreatic duct and decreases glucose levels[1][2][3].
    Glycodeoxycholate Sodium (Standard)
  • HY-Y0949R
    Methyl 2-furoate (Standard)
    Methyl 2-furoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl 2-furoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl 2-furoate (Methyl furan-2-carboxylate) can be used to synthesize cis-fused 5-oxofuro[2,3-b]furans. Methyl 2-furoate is also used in the preparation of sesquiterpene lactones.
    Methyl 2-furoate (Standard)
  • HY-18570AR
    1-Naphthaleneacetic acid potassium salt (Standard)
    1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (potassium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (potassium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid potassium salt (Potassium 1-Naphthaleneacetate), a synthetic auxin, can promote plant growth. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid potassium salt is also an inhibitor of PLA2, with an IC50 of 13.16 μM[1][2].
    1-Naphthaleneacetic acid potassium salt (Standard)