1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. nAChR

nAChR

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

nAChRs (nicotinic acetylcholine receptors) are neuron receptor proteins that signal for muscular contraction upon a chemical stimulus. They are cholinergic receptors that form ligand-gated ion channels in the plasma membranes of certain neurons and on the presynaptic and postsynaptic sides of theneuromuscular junction. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are the best-studied of the ionotropic receptors. Like the other type of acetylcholine receptor-the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR)-the nAChR is triggered by the binding of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh). Just as muscarinic receptors are named such because they are also activated by muscarine, nicotinic receptors can be opened not only by acetylcholine but also by nicotine —hence the name "nicotinic".

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-138973A
    Neramexane mesylate
    Antagonist
    Neramexane mesylate is an α9α10 cholinergic nicotinic receptors and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors(NMDA) antagonist. Neramexane mesylate can improve moderate to severe tinnitus, and also shows neuroprotective effects.
    Neramexane mesylate
  • HY-12560D
    PNU-282987 S enantiomer free base
    99.58%
    PNU-282987 S enantiomer free base is the S-enantiomer of PNU-282987 free base. PNU-282987 is an α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7 nAChR) agonist.
    PNU-282987 S enantiomer free base
  • HY-124874
    (rel)-Asperparaline A
    Antagonist
    (rel)-Asperparaline A ((rel)-Aspergillimide), an anthelmintic metabolite, is isolated from okara that has been fermented with Aspergillus japonicas JV-23. (rel)-Asperparaline A is also a potent and selective antagonist of nAChR. (rel)-Asperparaline A exhibits paralytic activity in silk worms.
    (rel)-Asperparaline A
  • HY-162497
    Insecticidal agent 12
    Inhibitor
    Insecticidal agent 12 (Compound F45) has insecticidal activity (LC50: 2.94 μg/mL). Insecticidal agent 12 is an nAChR inhibitor.
    Insecticidal agent 12
  • HY-B0489R
    Arecoline hydrobromide (Standard)
    Agonist
    Arecoline (hydrobromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Arecoline (hydrobromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Arecoline hydrobromide, a naturally occurring psychoactive alkaloid, is a partial agonist of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Arecoline hydrobromide exhibits stimulation, alertness, anxiolysis and anti-parasitic effects. Arecoline hydrobromide also can induce oxidative stress.
    Arecoline hydrobromide (Standard)
  • HY-B1191SA
    Nanofin-d2 hydrochloride
    Nanofin-d2 (2,6-Lupetidine-d2) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Nanofin (HY-B1191). Nanofin (2,6-Lupetidine) is a neuro-blocking agent with antihypertensive effects, which can be used for the study of mild to moderate hypertension.
    Nanofin-d<sub>2</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-N3359B
    Lupanine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor
    Lupanine (D-Lupanine) hydrochloride is a natural ketonic derivative of Sparteine (HY-W008350) with a ganglioplegic activity. Lupanine hydrochloride shows binding affinity for nicotinic receptor with a Ki value of 500 nM.
    Lupanine hydrochloride
  • HY-N16475
    Spinosyn L
    Agonist
    Spinosyn L is a selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) agonist. Spinosyn L causes sustained neural excitation and paralysis in insects. Spinosyn L is promising for research of pesticides for controlling Lepidoptera, Diptera, and other agricultural pests.
    Spinosyn L
  • HY-145300
    nAChR modulator-2
    Agonist
    nAChR modulator-2, a insecticide, is a insect nAChR orthosteric modulator.
    nAChR modulator-2
  • HY-P1375
    [D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P
    [D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P is a substance P analogue. Substance P stimulates substance P receptors but also inhibits ion conductance through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
    [D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P
  • HY-14316
    Tebanicline
    Modulator
    Tebanicline, an analogue of epibatidine, is a neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist. Tebanicline exhibits potent antinociceptive effects and has a high affinity for the α4β2 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit in the central nervous system.
    Tebanicline
  • HY-N1064
    Xanthoplanine
    Inhibitor
    Xanthoplanine, isolated from theroot of Xylopia parviflora, fully inhibits the EC50 ACh responses of both alpha7 and alpha4beta2 nACh receptors with estimated IC50 values of 9 μM (alpha7) and 5 μM (alpha4beta2).
    Xanthoplanine
  • HY-145299
    nAChR modulator-1
    Agonist
    nAChR modulator-1, a insecticide, is a insect nAChR orthosteric modulator.
    nAChR modulator-1
  • HY-126047B
    (R)-(+)-Anatabine
    Agonist
    (R)-(+)-Anatabine is an less active R-enantiomer of Anatabine. Anatabine is a potent α4β2 nAChR agonist. Anatabine inhibits NF-κB activation lower amyloid-β (Aβ) production by preventing the β-cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Anatabine has anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential for neurodegenerative disorders treatment.
    (R)-(+)-Anatabine
  • HY-107681
    SIB-1508Y
    Agonist
    SIB-1508Y is an orally active and selective nAChR agonist. SIB-1508Y has the potential to study parkinsonism. SIB-1508Y is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    SIB-1508Y
  • HY-W002112S1
    (±)-Nornicotine-d7
    Agonist
    (±)-Nornicotine-d7 is the deuterium labeled (±)-Nornicotine (HY-W002112). (±)-Nornicotine is a major metabolite of Nicotine. (±)-Nornicotine is a partial nAChRs agonist, specifically activating receptor subtypes containing α7 and α6 subunits. (±)-Nornicotine disrupts β-catenin and ZO-1, and induces F-actin depolymerization. (±)-Nornicotine supports self-administration behavior. (±)-Nornicotine can be used in the research of atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and schizophrenia.
    (±)-Nornicotine-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-B0429R
    Pancuronium dibromide (Standard)
    Antagonist
    Pancuronium (dibromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pancuronium (dibromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pancuronium dibromide, a bis-quaternary steroid, is a neuromuscular relaxant. Pancuronium dibromide inhibits neuromuscular transmission by competing with acetylcholine for binding sites on nACh receptors. Pancuronium dibromide also inhibits cardiac muscarinic receptors and has a sympathomimetic action.
    Pancuronium dibromide (Standard)
  • HY-10019AS1
    Varenicline-d4 hydrochloride
    Agonist
    Varenicline-d4 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Varenicline (dihydrochloride) (HY-10019A). Varenicline (CP 526555) dihydrochloride is a potent partial agonist for α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with an EC50 value of 2.3 μM. Varenicline dihydrochloride is a full agonist for α3β4 and α7 nAChRs with EC50 values of 55 μM and 18 μM, respectively. Varenicline dihydrochloride is a nicotinic ligand based on the structure of cytosine, and has the potential for smoking cessation treatment.
    Varenicline-d<sub>4</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-133534
    PA-Nic TFA
    PA-Nic TFA is a photoactivatable nicotine, whcih can be photolyzed with ~405 nm laser flashes to efficiently release nicotine.
    PA-Nic TFA
  • HY-16748A
    Nelonicline citrate
    Agonist
    Nelonicline (ABT-126) citrate is an orally active and selective α7 nicotinic receptor agonist with high affinity to α7 nAChRs in human brain (Ki=12.3 nM). Nelonicline citrate is used for the research of shizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease.
    Nelonicline citrate
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity