1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. mAChR

mAChR

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor

mAChRs (muscarinic acetylcholine receptors) are acetylcholine receptors that form G protein-receptor complexes in the cell membranes of certainneurons and other cells. They play several roles, including acting as the main end-receptor stimulated by acetylcholine released from postganglionic fibersin the parasympathetic nervous system. mAChRs are named as such because they are more sensitive to muscarine than to nicotine. Their counterparts are nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), receptor ion channels that are also important in the autonomic nervous system. Many drugs and other substances (for example pilocarpineand scopolamine) manipulate these two distinct receptors by acting as selective agonists or antagonists. Acetylcholine (ACh) is a neurotransmitter found extensively in the brain and the autonomic ganglia.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-12100
    Umeclidinium bromide
    Antagonist 99.72%
    Umeclidinium bromide is a novel mAChR antagonist. The affinity (Ki) of Umeclidinium bromide for the cloned human M1-M5 mAChRs ranges from 0.05 to 0.16 nM.
    Umeclidinium bromide
  • HY-105296
    Blarcamesine
    Modulator 99.51%
    Blarcamesine is an orally bioavailable Sigma-1 receptor agonist and muscarinic receptor modulator, with anticonvulsant, anti-amnesic, neuroprotective and antidepressant properties. Blarcamesine ameliorates neurologic impairments in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.
    Blarcamesine
  • HY-12980
    Batefenterol
    Antagonist 99.72%
    Batefenterol (GSK961081;TD-5959) is a novel muscarinic receptor antagonist and β2-adrenoceptor agonist; displays high affinity for hM2, hM3 muscarinic and hβ2-adrenoceptor with Ki values of 1.4, 1.3 and 3.7 nM, respectively.
    Batefenterol
  • HY-137976
    Penehyclidine hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.2%
    Penehyclidine (Penequinine) hydrochloride, a anticholinergic agent, is a selective antagonist of M1 and M3 receptors. Penehyclidine hydrochloride activates NF-kβ in lung tissue and inhibits the release of inflammatory factors. Penehyclidine hydrochloride can alleviate the pulmonary inflammatory response in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) undergoing mechanical ventilation.
    Penehyclidine hydrochloride
  • HY-90010
    Tolterodine tartrate
    Antagonist 99.96%
    Tolterodine Tartrate (Kabi-2234; PNU-200583E) is a potent muscarinic receptor antagonist and shows selectivity for the urinary bladder over salivary glands in vivo.
    Tolterodine tartrate
  • HY-12157
    VU 0238429
    Agonist 99.96%
    VU 0238429 is positive allosteric modulator of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtype 5 (mAChR5 or M5), with an EC50 of 1.16 μM.
    VU 0238429
  • HY-122203
    PCS1055 dihydrochloride
    Antagonist 98.88%
    PCS1055 dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and competitive muscarinic M4 receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 18.1 nM and a Kd of 5.72 nM. PCS1055 dihydrochloride inhibits radioligand [3H]-NMS binding to the M4 receptor with a Ki of 6.5 nM. PCS1055 dihydrochloride exhibits >100-fold selectivity over M1-, M3-, and M5-receptors and 30-fold selectivity at the M2 receptor. PCS1055 dihydrochloride is also a potent AChE inhibitor with IC50 s of 22 nM and 120 nM for electric eel and human AChE, respectively.
    PCS1055 dihydrochloride
  • HY-B1621A
    Cyclopentolate hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.54%
    Cyclopentolate (DL-Cyclopentolate) hydrochloride is an Atropine-like muscarinic receptors antagonist with a pKB value of 7.8 (on the circular ciliary muscle). Cyclopentolate hydrochloride is an anti-muscarinic agent commonly used in the ophthalmologic practice.
    Cyclopentolate hydrochloride
  • HY-B0327
    Irsogladine
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    Irsogladine is a PDE4 inhibitor and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor binder.
    Irsogladine
  • HY-15851
    Revefenacin
    Antagonist 99.09%
    Revefenacin (TD-4208; GSK1160724) is a potent mAChR antagonist; has a high affinity on M3 receptor with a Ki of 0.18 nM.
    Revefenacin
  • HY-B2070
    Methylbenactyzium Bromide
    Inhibitor 99.53%
    Methylbenactyzium Bromide is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) inhibitor.
    Methylbenactyzium Bromide
  • HY-B1205S
    (Rac)-Atropine-d3
    99.07%
    (Rac)-Atropine-d3 is the deuterium labeled (Rac)-Atropine[1].
    (Rac)-Atropine-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-12439
    ML380
    Agonist 99.87%
    ML380 is a potent, subtype-selective, and brain-penetrant positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of M5 mAChR, with EC50s of 190 and 610 nM for human and rat M5, respectively. ML380 exhibits moderate selectivity versus the M1 and M3 mAChR subtypes. ML380 could increase the affinity of ACh for the M5 mAChR.
    ML380
  • HY-160888
    ASP8302
    Modulator 98.95%
    ASP8302 is a positive and allosteric muscarinic M3 receptor modulator. ASP8302 improves voiding efficiency and reduced residual urine volume in two voiding dysfunction models. ASP8302 can be used for research of underactive bladder.
    ASP8302
  • HY-B1205R
    Atropine (Standard)
    Antagonist
    Atropine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atropine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atropine (Tropine tropate) is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia.
    Atropine (Standard)
  • HY-B1719A
    Oxyphenonium bromide
    Antagonist 99.39%
    Oxyphenonium bromide is an antiacetylcholine compound. Oxyphenonium bromide is an antagonist of mAChR. Oxyphenonium bromide protects against the bronchial obstructive effects.
    Oxyphenonium bromide
  • HY-B0547A
    Homatropine Bromide
    Antagonist 99.99%
    Homatropine Bromide is an orally active muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist and can be used as an anticholinergic agent.
    Homatropine Bromide
  • HY-116408A
    Propiverine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.89%
    Propiverine hydrochloride is a bladder spasmolytic with calcium antagonistic and anticholinergic properties. Propiverine hydrochloride can be used for the research of overactive blaqdder and urinary incontinence.
    Propiverine hydrochloride
  • HY-B1332
    Ipratropium bromide hydrate
    Antagonist 99.90%
    Ipratropium bromide (Sch 1000) hydrate is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with IC50s of 2.9 nM, 2 nM, and 1.7 nM for M1, M2, and M3 receptors, respectively. Ipratropium bromide hydrate relaxes smooth muscle, can be used in the research for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and asthma.
    Ipratropium bromide hydrate
  • HY-13340
    VU0152100
    Modulator 98.98%
    VU0152100 (VU152100) is a highly selective mAChR positive allosteric modulator (permeable to the blood-brain barrier). VU0152100 reverses Amphetamine-induced hypermotility in rats and increased levels of extracellular dopamine in nucleus accumbens and caudate-putamen. VU0152100 has good research potential in psychosis and cognitive impairment associated with mental disorders such as schizophrenia.
    VU0152100
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