1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
  3. GLP Receptor

GLP Receptor

GLP Receptor

The GLP receptors contain two family members, GLP-1 receptor (GLP1R, or GLP-1R) and GLP-2 receptor (GLP2R or GLP-1R), activated by the glucagon-like peptides (GLPs). GLPs are s secreted by intestinal cells; causes insulin release; inhibits glucagon secretion, appetite, and energy intake; and delays gastric emptying because GLP receptors are located on the gut, pancreas, brainstem, hypothalamus, and vagal-afferent nerves. GLP-1 has only one known receptor, GLP1R, and regulates gut motility, appetite, islet function, and glucose homeostasis, whereas GLP-2, the agonist of GLP2R, enhances intestinal nutrient absorption. GLP-1R agonists are used to treat diabetes and obesity, and a GLP-2R agonist is approved to treat short bowel syndrome. An investigation of the actions of GLP receptor activation on gallbladder motility has demonstrated that GLP-2 receptor activation increases gallbladder volume in vivo and decreases spontaneous activity in GBSM bundles ex vivo. Like the inhibitory transmitters, which elicit their actions via an adenylate cyclase-protein kinase A-KATP channel pathway, the GLP-2 receptor signals through this same pathway.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-114118
    Semaglutide
    Agonist 99.84%
    Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive, orally active GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
    Semaglutide
  • HY-P0014
    Liraglutide
    99.85%
    Liraglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist used clinically to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Liraglutide
  • HY-P3506
    Retatrutide
    Agonist 99.96%
    Retatrutide (LY3437943) is a triple agonist peptide of the glucagon receptor (GCGR), glucosedependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR), and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). Retatrutide binds human GCGR, GIPR, and GLP-1R with EC50 values of 5.79, 0.0643 and 0.775 nM, respectively. Retatrutide can be used for the research of obesity.
    Retatrutide
  • HY-P0264
    Exendin(9-39) amide
    Antagonist 99.81%
    Exendin(9-39) amide (Avexitide) is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) antagonist that competes with endogenous GLP-1 for binding to GLP-1 receptors, thereby antagonizing the effects of excess GLP-1 secretion. Exendin(9-39) amide can be used to study postoperative hypoglycemia (PBH).
    Exendin(9-39) amide
  • HY-114118A
    Semaglutide TFA
    Agonist 99.92%
    Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive, orally active GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
    Semaglutide TFA
  • HY-45894
    tBuO-Ste-Glu(AEEA-AEEA-OH)-OtBu
    Control
    tBuO-Ste-Glu(AEEA-AEEA-OH)-OtBu is an intermediate in the synthesis of the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist Semaglutide (HY-114118).
    tBuO-Ste-Glu(AEEA-AEEA-OH)-OtBu
  • HY-145632
    Pemvidutide
    Agonist
    Pemvidutide (ALT-801) is a GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist, shows striking reductions in body weight, liver fat and serum lipids. Pemvidutide can be used in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and obesity research.
    Pemvidutide
  • HY-P990989
    Efmedaglutide alfa
    HY-P990989 is an GLP-1 receptor-targeting Fusion Protein.
    Efmedaglutide alfa
  • HY-P4146
    Survodutide
    Agonist 99.92%
    Survodutide (BI 456906) is a potent, selective glucagon receptor/GLP-1 receptor (GCGR/GLP-1R) dual agonist with EC50s of 0.52 nM and 0.33 nM in CHO-K1 cells, respectively. Survodutide, a 29-amino-acid peptide, is a potent acylated peptide containing a C18 fatty acid. Survodutide has robust anti-obesity efficacy achieved by increasing energy expenditure and decreasing food intake.
    Survodutide
  • HY-P3375
    Mazdutide
    Agonist 99.74%
    Mazdutide (IBI-362; LY-3305677) is a long-acting synthetic oxyntomodulin analog. Mazdutide is also a co-agonist of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1R) and glucagon receptor (GCGR). Mazdutide binds human and mouse GCGR (Ki: 17.7 nM and 15.9 nM, respectively) and GLP-1R (Ki: 28.6 nM and 25.1 nM, respectively) and stimulates insulin secretion from mouse islets (EC50: 5.2 nM). Mazdutide is used in studies of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D).
    Mazdutide
  • HY-153865
    Lotiglipron
    Agonist 99.68%
    Lotiglipron (PF-07081532) is an orally active GLP-1R agonist. Lotiglipron reduces glucose and body weight, and can be used for research of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
    Lotiglipron
  • HY-P3506A
    Retatrutide TFA
    Agonist 99.10%
    Retatrutide (LY3437943) TFA is a triple agonist peptide of the glucagon receptor (GCGR), glucosedependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR), and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). Retatrutide TFA binds human GCGR, GIPR, and GLP-1R with EC50 values of 5.79, 0.0643 and 0.775 nM, respectively. Retatrutide TFA can be used for the research of obesity.
    Retatrutide TFA
  • HY-114118F
    Semaglutide, FITC labeled
    Agonist
    Semaglutide, FITC labeled is a long-acting, selective, competitive, orally active GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide, FITC labeled promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide, FITC labeled also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide, FITC labeled has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide, FITC labeled can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
    Semaglutide, FITC labeled
  • HY-W011121
    2-Oleoylglycerol
    Activator ≥99.0%
    2-Oleoylglycerol (2-OG) is a lipid found in the diet. It is a GPR119 agonist, with an EC50 value of 2.5 μM in activating hGPR119 in transiently transfected COS-7 cells. 2-Oleoylglycerol enhances the inflammatory response of macrophages and promotes fibrosis by activating the GPR119/TAK1/NF-κB/TGF-β1 signaling pathway. It also stimulates glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion in vivo. 2-Oleoylglycerol is expected to be used in the research of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .
    2-Oleoylglycerol
  • HY-P1714
    Apraglutide
    99.33%
    Apraglutide (FE 203799), a synthetic 33-amino-acid peptide and a long-acting GLP-2 analogue, enhances adaptation and linear intestinal growth in a neonatal piglet model of short bowel syndrome with total resection of the ileum.
    Apraglutide
  • HY-P2535
    Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (GLP-1) (7-36)-Lys (Biotin), amide, human
    98.36%
    Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (GLP-1) (7-36)-Lys (Biotin), amide, human is an C-terminal-labelled biotinylated GLP-1 (7-36) amide.
    Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (GLP-1) (7-36)-Lys (Biotin), amide, human
  • HY-143312
    V-0219
    Modulator 99.86%
    V-0219 (Compound 9) is an orally active, positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R). V-0219 can be used for obesity-associated diabetes research.
    V-0219
  • HY-114118B
    Semaglutide acetate
    Agonist 99.59%
    Semaglutide acetate is a long-acting, selective, competitive, orally active GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide acetate promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide acetate also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide acetate has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide acetate can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
    Semaglutide acetate
  • HY-P4146A
    Survodutide TFA
    Agonist 99.62%
    Survodutide (BI 456906) TFA is a potent, selective glucagon receptor/GLP-1 receptor (GCGR/GLP-1R) dual agonist with EC50s of 0.52 nM and 0.33 nM in CHO-K1 cells, respectively. Survodutide TFA, a 29-amino-acid peptide, is a potent acylated peptide containing a C18 fatty acid. Survodutide TFA has robust anti-obesity efficacy achieved by increasing energy expenditure and decreasing food intake.
    Survodutide TFA
  • HY-164535
    Maridebart cafraglutide
    Agonist
    Maridebart cafraglutide (AMG 133) is an antibody-peptide conjugate acting as a GLP-1 receptor agonist and an antagonist of the GIP receptor. Maridebart cafraglutide reduces body weight and improve metabolic markers in male obese mice and cynomolgus monkeys. Maridebart cafraglutide is promising for research of obesity.
    Maridebart cafraglutide
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity