2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Related Products

PDF 48.35 MB

Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-Y0271S2
    Urea-13C,15N2
    		99.95%
    Urea-13C,15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled Urea. Urea is a powerful protein denaturant via both direct and indirect mechanisms. A potent emollient and keratolytic agent. Used as a diuretic agent. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) has been utilized to evaluate renal function. Widely used in fertilizers as a source of nitrogen and is an important raw material for the chemical industry.
    Urea-<sup>13</sup>C,<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-N0229S3
    L-Alanine-d4
    		99.94%
    L-Alanine-d4 is the deuterium labeled L-Alanine. L-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid, involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases immunity, and provides energy for muscle tissue, brain, and central nervous system.
    L-Alanine-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-W013665
    (S)-2-Aminohexanedioic acid
    		99.92%
    (S)-2-Aminohexanedioic acid is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
    (S)-2-Aminohexanedioic acid
  • HY-N0349
    Methyl paraben
    		99.86%
    Methyl Paraben is a standardized methyl paraben allergen isolated from Yunnan hemlock (Tsuga dumosa). Methyl Paraben is commonly used as a stable, non-volatile preservative. Methyl Paraben increases histamine release and cellular regulation of immunity, blocks sodium channels, and prevents ischemia-reperfusion injury.
    Methyl paraben
  • HY-N0601
    Ginsenoside Rf
    		99.48%
    Ginsenoside Rf is a trace component of ginseng root. Ginsenoside Rf inhibits N-type Ca2+ channel.
    Ginsenoside Rf
  • HY-112948
    2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine
    		99.83%
    2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine is a fatty acid metabolite. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine is found mainly in the blood and urine of humans and animals and is produced through the pyruvate carboxylation pathway. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine exhibits high level in the plasma of subjects with steatohepatitis (NASH) and can be used as an indicator for the diagnosis of metabolic diseases.
    2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine
  • HY-Y0892
    4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol
    		99.98%
    4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol is a phenolic compound widely distributed in various kinds of plants. Anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-nociceptive activity. Neuroprotective effect. Inhibitor of tumor angiogenesis and growth.
    4-Hydroxybenzyl alcohol
  • HY-W016715
    L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate
    		≥98.0%
    L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate is an orally active and essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate regulates CBS/H2S pathway, inhibits NF-κB activation and insulin and ghrelin secretion. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate reduces blood sugar, vascular inflammation markers and appetite. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate induces kidney damage. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate can be used in the study of neurological diseases and diabetes.
    L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate
  • HY-N0467
    Rebaudioside C
    		99.90%
    Rebaudioside C (Dulcoside B) is an orally effective natural sweetener that cannot pass the blood-brain barrier and selectively binds to human sweet taste receptors (TAS1R2/TAS1R3). The sweetness of Rebaudioside C is about 20-30 times that of sucrose, and its sweetness activity depends on the C-16/C-17 double bond structure and specific aglycones. The glycoside structure in the Rebaudioside C molecule can bind to the sweet taste receptor, activate the taste signal transduction pathway, and produce sweetness perception.
    Rebaudioside C
  • HY-W014787
    Decanedioic acid
    		99.96%
    Decanedioic acid is a straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. Dodecanedioic acid overcomes metabolic inflexibility in type 2 diabetes. Decanedioic acid prevents and reverses metabolic-associated liver disease and obesity. Decanedioic acid is associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency and medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency.
    Decanedioic acid
  • HY-W014502
    D-Kynurenine
    		99.94%
    D-kynurenine, a metabolite of D-tryptophan, can serve as the bioprecursor of kynurenic acid (KYNA) and 3-hydroxykynurenine. D-Kynurenine is an agonist for G protein-coupled receptor, GPR109B. D-Kynurenine is a substrate in a fluorometric assay of D-amino acid oxidase. D-kynurenine promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition via activating aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR).
    D-Kynurenine
  • HY-113011
    Maltotriose
    		98.0%
    Maltotriose, the second most abundant sugar present in brewing, is an inducer of the maltose regulon of Escherichia coli. Maltotriose can induce beta-galactosidase synthesis.
    Maltotriose
  • HY-113100
    N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride
    		≥99.0%
    N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride is a polyamine metabolite that regulates cell proliferation and signal transduction mainly by participating in polyamine acetylation modification. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride may reduce the positive charge of polyamines, affect protein-nucleic acid interactions, and promote cell growth. The concentration changes of N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can help disease diagnosis (such as early screening and efficacy evaluation of lung cancer) and microbial cell wall structure research. N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride can be used as a potential biomarker for the progression of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung (SCCL) and Parkinson's disease (PD).
    N-Acetylputrescine hydrochloride
  • HY-W009444
    5-Methyluridine
    		99.88%
    5-Methyluridine (m5U) is an RNA modified nucleotide generated by RNA methyltransferases (such as TrmA and RumA), which mainly targets specific uracil sites in RNA molecules such as the T arm of tRNA and rRNA. 5-Methyluridine relies on enzyme recognition of RNA secondary/tertiary structures (such as the T loop of tRNA or the specific stem-loop structure of rRNA) and participates in physiological processes such as translation accuracy and ribosome function by stabilizing RNA folding or regulating base pairing.
    5-Methyluridine
  • HY-Y0511
    N,N-Dimethylglycine
    		≥98.0%
    N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine), a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects.
    N,N-Dimethylglycine
  • HY-113283
    Homogentisic acid
    		99.46%
    Homogentisic acid is a specific metabolite that accumulates in the urine and serum. Homogentisic acid can be used for diagnosis of alkaptonuria. Homogentisic acid is a phenolic acid.
    Homogentisic acid
  • HY-W006057A
    Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
    		99.95%
    Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate is a precursor of pantothenic acid in Escherichia coli.
    Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
  • HY-10219R
    Rapamycin (Standard)
    Rapamycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rapamycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rapamycin (Sirolimus; AY 22989) is a potent and specific mTOR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 nM in HEK293 cells. Rapamycin binds to FKBP12 and specifically acts as an allosteric inhibitor of mTORC1. Rapamycin is an autophagy activator, an immunosuppressant.
    Rapamycin (Standard)
  • HY-W050026S
    Phenylacetylglutamine-d5
    		99.9%
    Phenylacetylglutamine-d5 (NSC 203800-d5) is the deuterium labeled Phenylacetylglutamine (HY-W050026). Phenylacetylglutamine is a colonic microbial metabolite from amino acid fermentation.
    Phenylacetylglutamine-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-A0129
    Histamine phosphate
    		99.34%
    Histamine phosphate is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine phosphate is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine phosphate affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine phosphate can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma.
    Histamine phosphate
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity