1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-113432
    Nudifloramide
    99.94%
    Nudifloramide (2PY) is one of the end products of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD) degradation. Nudifloramide significantly inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) activity in vitro.
    Nudifloramide
  • HY-B1278A
    DL-α-Tocopherol acetate
    99.50%
    DL-α-Tocopherol acetate is a vitamin E derivative which is often included in the formulations of enteral nutrition.
    DL-α-Tocopherol acetate
  • HY-17026E
    Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium
    99.65%
    Gemcitabine triphosphate (trisodium) is one of the two nucleoside metabolites of Gemcitabine (HY-17026) in cells. The other is active diphosphate (dFdDTP). Gemcitabine triphosphate can be used as a standard in radio-labeled probe imaging studies, to identify tumors sensitive to Gemcitabine, and to evaluate Gemcitabine uptake and retention by cells.
    Gemcitabine triphosphate trisodium
  • HY-113426
    Nepsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine
    99.97%
    Nepsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine, an endogenous metabolite, is an R-chain N-acetylated α amino acid.
    Nepsilon-Acetyl-L-lysine
  • HY-50730
    Asparagusic acid
    Asparagusic acid is a sulfur-containing flavor component produced by Asparagus officinalis Linn., with anti-parasitic effect. Asparagusic acid is a plant growth inhibitor.
    Asparagusic acid
  • HY-N0326S5
    L-Methionine-13C5
    99.4%
    L-Methionine-13C5 is the 13C-labeled L-Methionine. L-Methionine is the L-isomer of Methionine, an essential amino acid for human development. Methionine acts as a hepatoprotectant.
    L-Methionine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-F0003A
    NADPH tetracyclohexanamine
    99.86%
    NADPH tetracyclohexanamine functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication.
    NADPH tetracyclohexanamine
  • HY-13749B
    Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate
    Inhibitor 99.83%
    Sitagliptin (MK-0431) phosphate monohydrate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
    Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate
  • HY-108568
    15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2
    ≥99.0%
    15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) is a cyclopentenone prostaglandin and a metabolite of PGD2. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 is a selective PPARγ (EC50 of 2 µM) and a covalent PPARδ agonist. 15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2 promotes efficient differentiation of C3H10T1/2 fibroblasts to adipocytes with an EC50 of 7 μM.
    15-Deoxy-Δ-12,14-prostaglandin J2
  • HY-N0149
    Salicin
    99.77%
    Salicin is a natural COX inhibitor.
    Salicin
  • HY-77641
    Cinnamoylglycine
    Cinnamoylglycine is a human urinary metabolite and PPG analog. Cinnamoylglycine is a conjugate of cinnamic acid and glycine. Cinnamoylglycine is used as a urine marker. Cinnamoylglycine can be used in adipogenic differentiation studies.
    Cinnamoylglycine
  • HY-N4075
    O-Desmethylangolensin
    98.33%
    O-Desmethylangolensin is a metabolite of soy isoflavone, daidzein metabolized by gut microbiota. O-Desmethylangolensin possesses antioxidant activity.
    O-Desmethylangolensin
  • HY-W017006
    1-Methyl-L-histidine
    99.97%
    1-Methyl-L-histidine is an objective indicator of meat ingestion and exogenous 3-methylhistidine (3MH) intake.
    1-Methyl-L-histidine
  • HY-W008150
    2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid
    98.57%
    2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid is an α-hydroxy analogue of valine and a valine precursor that reduces urea excretion. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid can promote the growth of chickens and rats, and is converted into valine in the body, participating in protein synthesis and maintaining nitrogen balance, thereby supporting animal growth and development. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid has a more significant effect on the valine-deficient dietary model. 2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid is mainly used in animal nutrition research to evaluate its potential application as a nitrogen source substitute in feed.
    2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid
  • HY-136436
    Ternidazole hydrochloride
    99.29%
    Ternidazole hydrochloride is a hydroxymetabolite of nitroimidazole, has antiprotozoic properties.
    Ternidazole hydrochloride
  • HY-114295A
    Geranyl diphosphate triammonium
    99.06%
    Geranyl diphosphate triammonium is a key intermediate in the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway (IBP). Geranyl diphosphate triammonium plays key roles in cellular metabolism and is responsible for the production of both sterol and non-sterol isoprenoids.
    Geranyl diphosphate triammonium
  • HY-113323
    3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol
    98.07%
    3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (HMPG) is a metabolite of norepinephrine degradation in the brain. 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol is an indicators of central nervous system noradrenergic activity. 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol can be used for research of depression, chronic schizophrenia, etc.
    3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol
  • HY-N0339
    Syringic acid
    99.85%
    Syringic acid is correlated with high antioxidant activity and inhibition of LDL oxidation.
    Syringic acid
  • HY-B1189
    Meglutol
    98.0%
    Meglutol is a lipid-lowering agent. Meglutol can reduces cholesterol, triglycerides, serum β-lipoprotein, and phospholipids, and inhibits the activity of HMG-CoA reductase (a rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol biosynthesis). Meglutol can induce significant lipid oxidative damage in brain tissue. It is promising for research in the field of cardiovascular diseases and metabolic diseases.
    Meglutol
  • HY-W015608
    2-Phenylpropionic acid
    99.70%
    2-Phenylpropionic acid is an intermediate in the metabolism of alpha-Methylstyrene. 2-Phenylpropionic acid covalently binds to rat liver protein. 2-Phenylpropionic acid can be used in the research of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents.
    2-Phenylpropionic acid
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity