2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. Fungal

Fungal

Fungal

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An antifungal agent is a drug that selectively eliminates fungal pathogens from a host with minimal toxicity to the host.

Classes: 1. Polyene Antifungal Drugs: Amphotericin, nystatin, and pimaricin interact with sterols in the cell membrane (ergosterol in fungi, cholesterol in humans) to form channels through which small molecules leak from the inside of the fungal cell to the outside. 2. Azole Antifungal Drugs: Fluconazole, itraconazole, and ketoconazole inhibit cytochrome P450-dependent enzymes (particularly C14-demethylase) involved in the biosynthesis of ergosterol, which is required for fungal cell membrane structure and function. 3. Allylamine and Morpholine Antifungal Drugs: lylamines (naftifine, terbinafine) inhibit ergosterol biosynthesis at the level of squalene epoxidase. The morpholine drug, amorolfine, inhibits the same pathway at a later step. 4. Antimetabolite Antifungal Drugs: 5-Fluorocytosine acts as an inhibitor of both DNA and RNA synthesis via the intracytoplasmic conversion of 5-fluorocytosine to 5-fluorouracil.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-17396S
    Butenafine-13C,d3 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Butenafine-13C,d3 (hydrochloride) is the 13C- and deuterium labeled. Butenafine Hydrochloride (KP363 Hydrochloride) is a synthetic benzylamine antifungal, works by inhibiting the synthesis of sterols by inhibiting squalene epoxidase.
    Butenafine-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>3</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-121178
    Deoxyviolacein
    		Inhibitor
    Deoxyviolacein is a bacterial metabolite and byproduct in the biosynthesis of the bisindole alkaloid violacein (HY-119809) that has anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal properties. It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1 μM. Deoxyviolacein (125 μg/mL) has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including S. aureus, B. subtilis, and B. megaterium. It also has antifungal activity against R. solani when used at a concentration of 2 mg/ml.
    Deoxyviolacein
  • HY-B0843AS
    Metalaxyl-M-d6
    		Inhibitor
    Metalaxyl-M-d6 ((R)-Metalaxyl-d6) is the deuterium labeled Metalaxyl-M (HY-B0843A). Metalaxyl-M ((R)-Metalaxyl) is an orally active and selective inhibitor of fungal RNA polymerase, which exerts fungicidal activity by selectively interfering with the synthesis of fungal ribosomal RNA. Metalaxyl-M can also be used to induce inflammation in hepatocytes and regulate tryptophan metabolism. Metalaxyl-M can be used in ecotoxicology studies.
    Metalaxyl-M-d<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-77995S
    2-Methoxybenzaldehyde-d3
    2-Methoxybenzaldehyde-d3 is the deuterium labeled 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde. 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde (o-Anisaldehyde), isolated from cinnamon essential oil (CEO), exists antibacterial and antifungal activity.
    2-Methoxybenzaldehyde-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-N13197
    6-Methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one
    		Inhibitor
    6-Methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one is a heterocyclic compound with antitumor, antifungal, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antistress, antibiotic, antituberculosis, antiparasitic, antiviral activities.
    6-Methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one
  • HY-147804
    SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-3
    		Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-3 (Compound 3d) is a SARS CoV-2 3CLpro inhibitor with antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal activities.
    SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-3
  • HY-B1729S
    Phenoxyethanol-d2
    		Inhibitor
    Phenoxyethanol-d2 is the deuterium labeled Phenoxyethanol. Phenoxyethanol has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial agent. Phenoxyethanol is an uncouple agent in oxidative phosphorylation from respiration and competitively inhibits malate dehydrogenase. Phenoxyethanol is used as a preservative in cosmetic, vaccine, and textile, et al.
    Phenoxyethanol-d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-N8256
    (–)-Mycousnine
    		Inhibitor
    (–)-Mycousnine is a microbial metabolite and derivative of Usnic Acid (HY-N0656) originally isolated from M. nawae that has antibacterial and antifungal activities. It is active against the Gram-positive bacteria B. subtilis, K. rhizophila, and S. aureus (MICs=4, 8, and 4 g/ml, respectively) but not the Gram-negative bacteria E. coli, S. typhimurium, and K. pneumoniae (MICs=>128 g/ml for all).2 (–)-Mycousnine is also active against the fungi T. mentagrophytes, T. rubrum, and C. albicans (MICs=25, 25, and 100 μg/mL, respectively).
    (–)-Mycousnine
  • HY-137356
    Prochloraz manganese
    		Inhibitor
    Prochloraz manganese is an antifungal agent, and is used in agricultural industries.
    Prochloraz manganese
  • HY-P10513
    AcrAP1
    		Inhibitor
    AcrAP1 (AP1-Z1) is an antimicrobial peptide found in the venom of the Arabian scorpion (Androctonus crassicauda). AcrAP1 has antimicrobial activity and can inhibit the growth of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria as well as yeast. AcrAP1 exerts antitumor activity by promoting apoptosis of cancer cells and inhibiting angiogenesis. AcrAP1 can be used in cancer therapy research.
    AcrAP1
  • HY-106542
    Eberconazole
    Eberconazole is a dichlorinated imidazole derivative with antifungal activity. Eberconazole is more effective than Clotrimazole (HY-10882), Ketoconazole (HY-B0105), and Miconazole (HY-B0454). Eberconazole has potential for the study of dermatophytosis.
    Eberconazole
  • HY-B0849S1
    Azoxystrobin-d3
    		Inhibitor
    Azoxystrobin-d3 is deuterium labeled Azoxystrobin. Azoxystrobin is a broad-spectrum β-methoxyacrylate fungicide. Azoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration by binding to the Qo site of the cytochrome bc1 complex and inhibiting electron transfer. Azoxystrobin induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell apoptosis.
    Azoxystrobin-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-172222
    Antifungal agent 127
    		Inhibitor
    Antifungal agent 127 (Compound 6c) is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 127 exhibits strong inhibitory activity against Botrytis cinerea, Rhizoctonia solani, and other fungi.
    Antifungal agent 127
  • HY-W150903S
    N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate-d4
    		Inhibitor
    N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate-d4 is the deuterium labeled N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (HY-W150903). N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (p-Oxybenzoesaureheptylester) is an antimicrobial agent that inhibits S. aureus with MIC of 12.5 μg/mL. N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate also against plant pathogenic fungi, such as Alternaria brassicicola, F. solani, C. dematium and C. acutatum.
    N-Heptyl 4-hydroxybenzoate-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-W743674
    Difenoconazole-d6
    Difenoconazole-d6 is the deuterium labeled Difenoconazole (HY-B0850). Difenoconazole is a sterol demethylation inhibitor, as a fungicide. Difenoconazole binds the heme portion of the fungal cytochrome P450 51, interferes the mycelial growth and inhibits the spore germination of pathogens, suppressing fungal growth.
    Difenoconazole-d<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-126167
    Deacetylsclerotiorin
    		Inhibitor
    Deacetylsclerotiorin is a secondary metabolite of chloramphenicol isolated from the fungus Bartalinia robillardoides strain LF550. Deacetylsclerotiorin has significant inhibitory effects on Candida albicans (IC50=24 μM), Trichophyton rubrum (IC50=2.83 μM) and Septoria tritici (IC50=7..45 μM). In addition, Deacetylsclerotiorin also exhibits inhibitory effects on the enzyme phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) (IC50=2.8 μM).
    Deacetylsclerotiorin
  • HY-P3906
    Melittin free acid
    		Inhibitor
    Melittin free acid is a basic 26-amino-acid polypeptide, the major active ingredient of honeybee venom. Melittin free acid is an activator of phospholipase A2 (PLA2). Melittin free acid has broad-spectrum antifungal activity with MIC values of 0.4-60 μM. Melittin free acid hinders fungal growth by inducing cell apoptosis, repressing (1,3)-β-D-glucan synthase and participating in other pathways.
    Melittin free acid
  • HY-B0454S
    Miconazole-d5
    		Inhibitor
    Miconazole-d5 is the deuterium labeled Miconazole. Miconazole (R18134) is an imidazole antifungal agent. Miconazole also has antibacterial effects.
    Miconazole-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-122200R
    Phenamacril (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Phenamacril (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenamacril. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenamacril (JS399-19) inhibits activity of myosin I non-competitively with an IC50 of 360 nM through suppression of the ATPase activity, exhibits therefore an antifungal efficacy towards Fusarium species.
    Phenamacril (Standard)
  • HY-126644
    Halocyamine B
    		Inhibitor
    Halocyamine B exhibits antimicrobial activity against a variety of bacteria and yeasts. Halocyamine B exhibits cytotoxicity to cultured neural cells of rat fetal brain, mouse neuroblastoma N18 cells, and human hepatoma HepG2 cells.
    Halocyamine B
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity