2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Neuronal Signaling
  4. α-synuclein

α-synuclein

α-Syn

α-Synuclein is an abundant neuronal protein that is highly enriched in presynaptic nerve terminals. α-synuclein regulates synaptic vesicle trafficking and subsequent neurotransmitter release. Genetics and neuropathology studies link α-synuclein to Parkinson's disease (PD) and other neurodegenerative disorders. Accumulation of misfolded oligomers and larger aggregates of α-synuclein defines multiple neurodegenerative diseases called synucleinopathies, but the mechanisms by which α-synuclein acts in neurodegeneration are unknown.

α-synuclein Isoform Specific Products:

α-synuclein Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-163739
    LETC
    		Inhibitor 98.30%
    LETC is an orally active α-synuclein (α-Syn) aggregation inhibitor with an EC50 of 66 nM in transfected DH60.21 neuroblastoma cells. LETC can cross the blood-brain barrier. LETC can be used for the study of synucleinopathies.
    LETC
  • HY-120475
    PBT434
    		Inhibitor 98.86%
    PBT434 is a potent, orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier α-synuclein aggregation inhibitor. PBT434 can be used as a iron chelator and modulates transcellular iron trafficking. PBT434 inhibits iron-mediated redox activity and iron-mediated aggregation of α-synuclein. PBT434 prevents the loss of substantia nigra pars compacta neurons (SNpc). PBT434 has the potential for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD).
    PBT434
  • HY-156435
    tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    tau protein/α-synuclein-IN-1 is a dual inhibitor of tau protein and α-synuclein. tau protein/α-synuclein-IN-1 reduces α-syn inclusions development in M17D neuroblastoma cells. tau protein/α-synuclein-IN-1 can be used in study Alzheimer’s disease.
    tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-1
  • HY-157308
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 10
    		Inhibitor 99.85%
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 10 (compound a8) inhibits the activity of α-Syn aggregation with low IC50 value (1.08 μM). α-Synuclein inhibitor 10 exhibits good binding affinity to α-Syn residues. α-Synuclein inhibitor 10 can be used in the research of Parkinson's disease (PD).
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 10
  • HY-122958
    Peucedanocoumarin III
    		Inhibitor
    Peucedanocoumarin III is an inhibitor of (alpha)-synuclein and Huntington protein aggregates that enhances the clearance of nuclear and cytoplasmic β23 aggregates and prevents cytotoxicity induced by disease-associated proteins (i.e., mutant Huntington proteins and α-synuclein). Peucedanocoumarin III may be used in Parkinson's disease research.
    Peucedanocoumarin III
  • HY-N1501R
    Beta-asarone (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Beta-asarone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Beta-asarone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Beta-asarone is an orally active and BBB-penetrable anti-inflammatory agent and neuroprotective agent, which is the major ingredient of Acorus tatarinowii Schott. Beta-asarone can protect nerve cells from apoptosis and autophagy, inhibit expression of α-synuclein, as well as myocardial protection. Beta-asarone can be used in the study of neurological and cardiovascular diseases.
    Beta-asarone (Standard)
  • HY-P4704
    α-Synuclein (61-95) (human)
    α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) is the hydrophobic core region of α-synuclein, and induces neuronal cell death. α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) can be used for research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD).
    α-Synuclein (61-95) (human)
  • HY-P5082
    α-Synuclein 4554W
    		Inhibitor 99.53%
    α-Synuclein 4554W is an inhibitor of α-Synuclein (aSyn) aggregation with associated toxicity. α-Synuclein 4554W consists of GIVNGVKA sequences, previously identified through intracellular library screening. α-Synuclein 4554W reduces fibril formation of aSyn mutants assocaited with Parkinson’s disease.
    α-Synuclein 4554W
  • HY-N15255
    5-S-Cysteinyldopamine
    		Activator
    5-S-Cysteinyldopamine is a sulfur ether metabolite of dopamine that can induce neurodegeneration by inducing widespread oxidative stress and protein aggregation, characterized by protein carbonylation and glutathione depletion, and upregulating the expression of α-Syn and ERp57 proteins. 5-S-Cysteinyldopamine can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease.
    5-S-Cysteinyldopamine
  • HY-Y0790R
    Cuminaldehyde (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Cuminaldehyde Standard is the analytical standard of Cuminaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cuminaldehyde is the main component of Cuminum cyminum and has multiple biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-injury, anti-neuropathy and antibacterial effects. Cuminaldehyde is an inhibitor of aldose reductase (IC50= 0.00085 mg/mL) and α-glucosidase (IC50=0.5 mg/mL). Cuminaldehyde also inhibits the fibrillation of α-synuclein and prevents its aggregation Cuminaldehyde can induce apoptosis in colon adenocarcinoma cells by targeting topoisomerase I and II. In addition, Cuminaldehyde also exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting lipoxygenase. Cuminaldehyde has a strong inhibitory effect on the growth of Aspergillus flavus and the biosynthesis of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). Cuminaldehyde can exert anti-injury and anti-neuropathy effects by participating in opioid receptors, L-arginine/NO/cGMP pathways and anti-inflammatory effects. Cuminaldehyde has potential application value in the research of neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, diabetes and neuropathic pain diseases.
    Cuminaldehyde (Standard)
  • HY-170553
    ZPD-2
    		Inhibitor
    ZPD-2 inhibits the aggregation of C-terminally truncated and full-length α-synuclein. ZPD-2 inhibits the formation and fibrillation of α-Syn, thereby preventing its propagation. ZPD-2 can be used in research of Parkinson's disease.
    ZPD-2
  • HY-159945
    tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    Tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-2 (Compound 14T) is a blood-brain barrier penetrating tau and α-syn inhibitor. Through its thiourea linker structure, Tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-2 dose-dependently reduces α-syn oligomerization. In biosensor cells, Tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-2 prevents the seeding effect of tau aggregation. In the M17D neuroblastoma model, Tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-2 exhibits anti-inclusion effects. Additionally, Tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-2 reduces Aβ plaque formation. Tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-2 holds promise for Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease research.
    tau Protein/α-synuclein-IN-2
  • HY-107811A
    Harmol hydrochloride
    		Degrader
    Harmol hydrochloride is an orally active β-carboline alkaloid. Harmol hydrochloride is a TFEB activator and monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Harmol hydrochloride can induce cell mitosis, Autophagy and Apoptosis. Harmol hydrochloride promotes the degradation of α-synuclein by regulating the autophagy-lysosomal pathway. Harmol hydrochloride has anti-tumor, anti-depressant and anti-aging activities. Harmol hydrochloride improves motor impairment in a mouse Parkinson's disease model.
    Harmol hydrochloride
  • HY-149509
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 9
    		Inhibitor
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 9 (Compound 20C) is an α-Synuclein inhibitor. α-Synuclein inhibitor 9 binds to cavities in mature α-synuclein fibrils and reduces the β-sheet structure. α-Synuclein inhibitor 9 inhibits A53T α-Syn aggregation. α-Synuclein inhibitor 9 has neuroprotective effect, improves brain functional connection and relieves motor dysfunction.α-Synuclein inhibitor 9 can be used for Parkinson’s disease (PD) research..
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 9
  • HY-169831
    HUP-55
    		Inhibitor
    HUP-55 is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor (IC50 = 5 nM). HUP-55 reduces the dimerization of α-synuclein in Neuro2a cells and induces autophagy (Autophagy) in HEK293 cells. It also decreases the increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production induced by hydrogen peroxide in SH-SY5Y cells at a concentration of 10 μM. In a mouse Parkinson’s disease model, HUP-55 (10 mg/kg) improves motor function (reduces the use frequency of the impaired paw) and decreases the levels of harmful oligomers of α-synuclein in the striatum caused by overexpression of α-synuclein.
    HUP-55
  • HY-P5044
    α-Synuclein (45-54) (human)
    α-Synuclein (45-54) (human) is the 45-54 fragment of α-Synuclein. α-Synuclein is an abundant neuronal protein that is highly abundant in presynaptic nerve terminals. α-Synuclein is a biomarker for Parkinson's disease (PD).
    α-Synuclein (45-54) (human)
  • HY-152552
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 8
    		Inhibitor
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 8 is an active inhibitor of α-Synuclein with an IC50 value of 2.5 µM. α-Synuclein inhibitor 8 has highly inhibition on the aggregation and disaggregation of α-Synuclein fibers. α-Synuclein inhibitor 8 reduces the formation of inclusions in neurons that can repairs damage neurons and improves Parkinson’s disease (PD)-like symptoms. α-Synuclein inhibitor 8 has high antioxidant activity and low cytotoxicity.
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 8
  • HY-P5041
    α-Synuclein (34-45) (human)
    α-Synuclein (34-45) (human) is the 34-45 fragment of α-Synuclein. α-Synuclein is an abundant neuronal protein that is highly abundant in presynaptic nerve terminals. α-Synuclein is a Parkinson's disease (PD) biomarker.
    α-Synuclein (34-45) (human)
  • HY-147668
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 6
    		Inhibitor
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 6 (compound 3ge) is a potent and BBB-penetrated inhibitor of α-Synuclein (α-Syn) aggregation, with an IC50 of 1.70 μM and inhibition ratio at 30 μM of 94.4%.
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 6
  • HY-N10306
    Sycosterol A
    		Inhibitor
    Sycosterol A is a sterol-based α-synuclein (α-syn) inhibitor that targets α-synuclein aggregates and inhibits α-synuclein aggregation. Sycosterol A can be used in the study of anti-neurodegenerative diseases.
    Sycosterol A
α-synuclein Isoform Comparison

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