2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Neuronal Signaling
  4. α-synuclein

α-synuclein

α-Syn

α-Synuclein is an abundant neuronal protein that is highly enriched in presynaptic nerve terminals. α-synuclein regulates synaptic vesicle trafficking and subsequent neurotransmitter release. Genetics and neuropathology studies link α-synuclein to Parkinson's disease (PD) and other neurodegenerative disorders. Accumulation of misfolded oligomers and larger aggregates of α-synuclein defines multiple neurodegenerative diseases called synucleinopathies, but the mechanisms by which α-synuclein acts in neurodegeneration are unknown.

α-synuclein Isoform Specific Products:

α-synuclein Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-Y0790
    Cuminaldehyde
    		Inhibitor 99.03%
    Cuminaldehyde is the main component of Cuminum cyminum and has multiple biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-injury, anti-neuropathy and antibacterial effects. Cuminaldehyde is an inhibitor of aldose reductase (IC50= 0.00085 mg/mL), α-glucosidase (IC50=0.5 mg/mL) and lipoxygenase (IC50=1370 μM). Cuminaldehyde also inhibits the fibrillation of α-synuclein and prevents its aggregation. Cuminaldehyde has potential application value in the research of neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, diabetes and neuropathic pain diseases.
    Cuminaldehyde
  • HY-N0901A
    Corynoxine B
    		Inhibitor 99.76%
    Corynoxine B is an alkaloid-based autophagy inducer and α-synuclein aggregation inhibitor that ameliorates Mn-induced dysregulation of autophagy and enhances α-synuclein (α-syn) clearance in Parkinson's disease mice.
    Corynoxine B
  • HY-136001
    PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 3
    		Degrader 99.61%
    PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 3 (Compound 5) is a selective α-synuclein PROTAC degrader. PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 3 can promote the ubiquitination and degradation of α-synuclein. PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 3 can be used for Parkinson's disease research (Pink: target protein ligand (HY-W278021); Black: linker; HY-133302; Blue: E3 ligase VHL ligand (HY-112078)).
    PROTAC α-synuclein degrader 3
  • HY-132845
    Utreloxastat
    		99.69%
    Utreloxastat (PTC857) is an orally active and blood-brain barrier-permeable 15-lipooxygenase inhibitor. Utreloxastat is a weak inhibitor of CYP1A2 and 2B6 with an IC50 of >5.3 μM. Utreloxastat reduces oxidative stress and inhibits the consumption of reduced glutathione and ferroptosis. Utreloxastat can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases characterized by high levels of oxidative stress and mitochondrial pathology, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosisc.
    Utreloxastat
  • HY-P4704A
    α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) TFA
    α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) TFA is the hydrophobic core region of α-synuclein, and induces neuronal cell death. α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) TFA can be used for research of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD).
    α-Synuclein (61-95) (human) TFA
  • HY-156585
    CNS-11
    		Inhibitor 98.88%
    CNS-11 is a blood-brain barrier permeable tau fibril-degrading compound. CNS-11 reduces α-synuclein. CNS-11 can be used in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease research.
    CNS-11
  • HY-125287
    (Rac)-Minzasolmin
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    (Rac)-Minzasolmin ((Rac)-UCB0599) is a brain penetrating inhibitor of accumulation of alpha-synuclein (ASYN) misfolding and aggregation. (Rac)-Minzasolmin can be used for research of Parkinson's disease.
    (Rac)-Minzasolmin
  • HY-110174
    NAB2
    		Degrader 99.69%
    NAB2 is a neuroprotectant that targets the small GTPase Rab1a. NAB2 selectively binds to the GDP-bound form of Rab1a and protects multiple cell types from α-synuclein toxicity by increasing Rab1a expression. Rab1a regulates ER-to-Golgi trafficking and mediates endosomal trafficking events of the E3 ubiquitin ligase Rsp5/Nedd4. NAB2 stimulates ubiquitination of related proteins in a Nedd4-dependent manner and rescues α-synuclein-associated trafficking defects associated with early-onset Parkinson's disease.
    NAB2
  • HY-W010041
    Scyllo-Inositol
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Scyllo-Inositol is an inhibitor that targets the aggregation of misfolded proteins (such as α-synuclein and Amyloid-β), is orally effective, and can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scyllo-Inositol can selectively bind to and stabilize non-toxic oligomers, preventing them from converting into toxic fibers, exerting protein homeostasis regulation and neuroprotective activity. Scyllo-Inositol binds to the hydrophobic region of pathogenic proteins, inhibits protein aggregation, and promotes lysosome- and proteasome-mediated degradation pathways, thereby reducing neurotoxicity. Scyllo-Inositol can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease.
    Scyllo-Inositol
  • HY-160116
    α-Synuclein aggregate binder 1
    		Inhibitor 98.11%
    α-Synuclein aggregate binder 1 (Compound C05-05) is a specific binder for α-synuclein aggregates and can inhibit α-synuclein aggregation. α-Synuclein aggregate binder 1 can be used as a fluorescent probe (excitation wavelength 900 nm, detection wavelength 500-550 nm) for optical imaging, and can also inhibit α-synuclein fibril formation by blocking the aggregation process. α-Synuclein aggregate binder 1 can be used for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging after being labeled with 18F. α-Synuclein aggregate binder 1 can be used for visual diagnosis of brain lesions and mechanism research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Lewy body dementia.
    α-Synuclein aggregate binder 1
  • HY-120034
    NCGC 607
    		Inhibitor 99.53%
    NCGC 607 is a noninhibitory small-molecule chaperone of glucocerebrosidase (GCase). NCGC 607 can increase GCase activity, reduce α-synuclein levels, and decrease glycolipid levels. NCGC 607 can be used in the research of Gaucher disease and Parkinson's disease.
    NCGC 607
  • HY-145580A
    (S)-Minzasolmin
    		Control 99.36%
    (S)-Minzasolmin is an isomer of minzasolmin (HY-145580), an inhibitor of α-synuclein oligomerization.
    (S)-Minzasolmin
  • HY-121252
    Dopal
    		Inhibitor
    Dopal is an aldehyde that can be generated in Parkinson's disease by enzymatic degradation of dopamine. Dopal can generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), and triggers aggregation of α-synuclein. Dopal elicits α-synuclein accumulation and hampers α-synuclein clearance in primary neurons.
    Dopal
  • HY-160831
    PQQ-trimethylester
    		Inhibitor
    PQQ-trimethylester (PQQ-TME) is a synthetic compound that is a trimethylester derivative of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ). PQQ-trimethylester has twice the blood-brain barrier permeability of PQQ (HY-100196) in vitro. In addition, PQQ-trimethylester shows strong inhibitory activity against α-synuclein, amyloid β1-42 (Aβ1-42) and prion protein fibrillation. PQQ-trimethylester can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases.
    PQQ-trimethylester
  • HY-N0413
    Hupehenine
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Hupehenine is an orally active isosteroidal alkaloid that can be extracted from F. hupehensis. Hupehenine exhibits activities such as antitussive, expectorant, anticancer, and antiparasitic. In vitro, Hupehenine can also inhibit α-synuclein seeded fibril formation, making it applicable for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related disorders.
    Hupehenine
  • HY-P3140A
    α-Synuclein (61-75) TFA
    		99.32%
    α-Synuclein (61-75) TFA is the 61-75 fragment of α-Synuclein. α-Synuclein is an abundant neuronal protein that is highly enriched in presynaptic nerve terminals. α-Synuclein is a potential biomarker for Parkinson's disease (PD).
    α-Synuclein (61-75) TFA
  • HY-135115
    Oleuropein Aglycone
    		98.46%
    Oleuropein Aglycone (3,4-DHPEA-EA) is a polyphenol and the aglycone form of oleuropein (HY-N0292), formed by enzymatic, acidic or acetylated hydrolysis of oleuropein. Dietary intake of oleuropein Aglycone (50 mg/kg diet) increases the number of neuronal autophagic vesicles, reverses cognitive deficits in the TgCRND8 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease, and reduces the levels of histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) in the cortex and hippocampus. Oleuropein Aglycone increases urinary norepinephrine, interscapular brown adipose tissue epinephrine, and UCP1 protein levels, and reduced plasma leptin levels and total abdominal adipose tissue weight in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. Oleuropein Aglycone also reduced lung neutrophil infiltration, lipid peroxidation, and IL-1β levels in a mouse model of carrageenan-induced pleurisy.
    Oleuropein Aglycone
  • HY-115038
    ELN484228
    		Antagonist 99.50%
    ELN484228 is a blocker of α-synuclein which is a key protein in Parkinson’s disease.
    ELN484228
  • HY-163145
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 11
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 11 (compound 1) is a selective α-synuclein (α-syn) oligomer formation inhibitor. α-Synuclein inhibitor 11 does not inhibits tau 4R (isoforms 0N4R, 2N4R) or p-tau (isoform 1N4R). α-Synuclein inhibitor 11 can be used for Parkinson's disease (PD) research.
    α-Synuclein inhibitor 11
  • HY-114118S3
    Semaglutide-13C6,15N TFA
    		Inhibitor
    Semaglutide-13C6,15N TFA is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Semaglutide TFA (HY-114118A). Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive, orally active GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer.
    Semaglutide-13C6,15N TFA
α-synuclein Isoform Comparison

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