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pain transmission

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25

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

7

Peptides

3

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-P0062B
    Ziconotide acetate
    1 Publications Verification

    SNX-111 acetate

    Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ziconotide acetate (SNX-111 acetate), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide acetate reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .
    Ziconotide acetate
  • HY-110252

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Salvinorin B is a salvinorin, and its analog Salvinorin A is a selective full agonist of κ-opioid receptor (KOPr). Salvinorin A derivative β-tetrahydropyran Salvinorin B also has KOPr agonist activity, activates downstream signaling pathways by binding to KOPr, inhibits pain transmission and reduces inflammatory response, and has central penetrability. Salvinorin B can be used for the study of neuropathic pain (such as paclitaxel-induced pain) and inflammatory diseases[1][2].
    Salvinorin B
  • HY-B0364A
    Dyclonine hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    Dyclocaine hydrochloride

    Bacterial Fungal Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Infection Cancer
    Dyclonine (Dyclocaine) hydrochloride is an orally effective ALDH covalent inhibitor (crosses blood-brain barrier), with an IC50 of 35 μM for ALDH2 and 76 μM for ALDH3A1. Dyclonine hydrochloride has sensitizing activities for targeted cancer cells and antibacterial. Dyclonine hydrochloride is also a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. that blocks the transmission of various nerve impulses or stimuli and inhibits the sensation of touch and pain .
    Dyclonine hydrochloride
  • HY-B0718

    DA-759

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    Methoxyflurane disrupts neuronal transmission by interfering with the release and re-uptake of neurotransmitters at post-synaptic terminals, or altering ionic conductance following receptor activation[1]. Methoxyflurane is an analgesic agent that provides rapid short-term analgesia. Methoxyflurane may shows a effective non-opioid treatment option for trauma pain .
    Methoxyflurane
  • HY-P10234A
    Poneratoxin acetate
    1 Publications Verification

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Poneratoxin acetate is the acetate salt form of Poneratoxin (HY-P10234). Poneratoxin acetate is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC50 for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals .
    Poneratoxin acetate
  • HY-19665

    LY303870

    Neurokinin Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Lanepitant (LY303870) is a selective neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor antagonist. Lanepitant blocks neurogenic inflammation and pain transmission by preventing the binding of substance P to NK-1 receptors on both neuronal and non-neuronal tissues. Lanepitant can be used to study osteoarthritis .
    Lanepitant
  • HY-P0062

    SNX-111

    Calcium Channel Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ziconotide (SNX-111), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .
    Ziconotide
  • HY-P0062A

    SNX-111 TFA

    Calcium Channel Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ziconotide TFA (SNX-111 TFA), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide TFA reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .
    Ziconotide TFA
  • HY-P0193

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Nocistatin (Bovine) is a nociceptin precursor contains another biologically active peptide. Nocistatin (Bovine) blocks nociception-induced allodynia and hyperalgesia. Nocistatin (Bovine) also attenuates pain evoked by prostaglandin E2. Nocistatin (Bovine) can bind to the membrane of mouse brain and spinal cord with high affinity. Nocistatin (Bovine) can be studied in research on pain transmission .
    Nocistatin (Bovine)
  • HY-P10234

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Poneratoxin is the modulator for voltage-gated sodium channel (NaV, EC50 for NaV1.6 and NaV1.7 is 97 nM and 2.3 µM), that lowers the voltage threshold for activation and inhibits the inactivation of channels, enhances the excitability of neurons, and leads to the transmission of pain signals .
    Poneratoxin
  • HY-133195

    Fenazoxine

    Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Nefopam (Fenazoxine) is an orally active, non-opioid and non-steroidal centrally acting analgesic agent. Nefopam blocks voltage-sensitive sodium channels (IC50=27 μM) and modulates glutamatergic transmission in rodents. Nefopam can be used in studies of neuropathic pain, anticonvulsant, as well as the prevention of postoperative shivering and hiccups .
    Nefopam
  • HY-B0364AR

    Dyclocaine hydrochloride (Standard)

    Reference Standards Bacterial Fungal Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Infection Cancer
    Dyclonine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dyclonine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dyclonine (Dyclocaine) hydrochloride is an orally effective ALDH covalent inhibitor (crosses blood-brain barrier), with an IC50 of 35 μM for ALDH2 and 76 μM for ALDH3A1. Dyclonine hydrochloride has sensitizing activities for targeted cancer cells and antibacterial. Dyclonine hydrochloride is also a local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. that blocks the transmission of various nerve impulses or stimuli and inhibits the sensation of touch and pain .
    Dyclonine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-130118

    Mas-related G-protein-coupled Receptor (MRGPR) Neurological Disease
    MRGPRX1 agonist 1 is a highly potent MRGPRX1 agonist (EC50=50 nM) with greater than 50-fold selectivity for δ, μ, and κ opioid receptors. MRGPRX1 agonist 1 is inactive against MRGPRC11. MRGPRC11 inhibits high voltage-activated (HVA) Ca 2+ currents, reduces neurotransmitter release, and mitigates nociceptive transmission in the spinal cord. MRGPRX1 agonist 1 is useful for the study of chronic pain, especially neuropathic pain .
    MRGPRX1 agonist 1
  • HY-B1661

    Hexone chloride

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Cardiovascular Disease Others
    Hexamethonium Chloride Dihydrate is a synthetic organic compound commonly used as a ganglion blocking agent, which means it blocks the transmission of nerve impulses between ganglion cells in the autonomic nervous system. Hexamethonium Chloride Dihydrate is used in various medical applications such as lowering blood pressure or inhibiting certain types of neuropathic pain. It works by inhibiting the release of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that plays a key role in regulating many bodily functions.
    Hexamethonium chloride
  • HY-B0653

    (S)-(-)-Bupivacaine

    Sodium Channel Ferroptosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Levobupivacaine ((S)-(-)-Bupivacaine) is a long-acting amide local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Levobupivacaine exerts agent that can suppress or relieve pain. and analgesic effects through reversible blockade of neuronal sodium channel. Levobupivacaine can inhibit impulse transmission and conduction in cardiovascular and other tissues, possessing certain cardiac and CNS toxicity. Levobupivacaine is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes in vivo. Levobupivacaine can also induce ferroptosis by miR-489-3p/SLC7A11 signaling in gastric cancer .
    Levobupivacaine
  • HY-B0653A
    Levobupivacaine hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    (S)-(-)-Bupivacaine monohydrochloride

    Sodium Channel Ferroptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Levobupivacaine hydrochloride ((S)-(-)-Bupivacaine monohydrochloride) is a long-acting amide local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride exerts agent that can suppress or relieve pain. and analgesic effects through reversible blockade of neuronal sodium channel. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can inhibit impulse transmission and conduction in cardiovascular and other tissues, possessing certain cardiac and CNS toxicity. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes in vivo. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can also induce ferroptosis by miR-489-3p/SLC7A11 signaling in gastric cancer .
    Levobupivacaine hydrochloride
  • HY-116143

    MAGL Metabolic Disease
    SAR127303 is an orally active, selective, competitive monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) covalent inhibitor with IC50s of 3.8 nM and 29 nM for mouse and human MAGL, respectively. SAR127303 potently elevates hippocampal levels of 2-AG in mice. SAR127303 decreased long term potentiation (LTP) of CA1 synaptic transmission and acetylcholine release in the hippocampus. SAR127303 produces antinociceptive effects in assays of inflammatory and visceral pain. SAR127303 slows down epileptogenesis .
    MAGL-IN-12
  • HY-B0653AS

    (S)-(–)-Bupivacaie-d9(hydrochloride)

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Ferroptosis Sodium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Levobupivacaine-d9 ((S)-(–)-Bupivacaie-d9) hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Levobupivacaine hydrochloride (HY-B0653A). Levobupivacaine hydrochloride ((S)-(-)-Bupivacaine monohydrochloride) is a long-acting amide local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride exerts agent that can suppress or relieve pain. and analgesic effects through reversible blockade of neuronal sodium channel. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can inhibit impulse transmission and conduction in cardiovascular and other tissues, possessing certain cardiac and CNS toxicity. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes in vivo. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can also induce ferroptosis by miR-489-3p/SLC7A11 signaling in gastric cancer .
    Levobupivacaine-d9 hydrochloride
  • HY-W027553R

    Cholinesterase (ChE) Potassium Channel Sodium Channel Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Ipidacrine is orally active and brain-penetrant AChE and BuChE inhibitors with IC50 values of 1 μM and 1.9 μM, respectively, which is also a partial agonist of M2-cholinergic receptors and a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. Ipidacrine has a stimulating effect on neuromuscular transmission and excitation along the nerve fibres with a moderately anti-pain effect. Ipidacrine is an aminopyridines and is structurally similar to Tacrine (HY-111338). Ipidacrine is effective in various amnesia models, improves erectile function and inhibits K+ and Na+-channels in the neuronal membrane in diabetic rats. Ipidacrine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease, ischaemic stroke, idiopathic neuropathy of the facial nerve, diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction and other deficits in central or peripheral cholinergic deseases .
    Ipidacrine (Standard)
  • HY-W027553

    NIK-247 free base

    Cholinesterase (ChE) Potassium Channel Sodium Channel Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Ipidacrine is orally active and brain-penetrant AChE and BuChE inhibitors with IC50 values of 1 μM and 1.9 μM, respectively, which is also a partial agonist of M2-cholinergic receptors and a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. Ipidacrine has a stimulating effect on neuromuscular transmission and excitation along the nerve fibres with a moderately anti-pain effect. Ipidacrine is an aminopyridines and is structurally similar to Tacrine (HY-111338). Ipidacrine is effective in various amnesia models, improves erectile function and inhibits K + and Na +-channels in the neuronal membrane in diabetic rats. Ipidacrine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease, ischaemic stroke, idiopathic neuropathy of the facial nerve, diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction and other deficits in central or peripheral cholinergic deseases .
    Ipidacrine
  • HY-107794
    Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate
    4 Publications Verification

    Disodium clodronate tetrahydrate

    Others Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate (Disodium clodronate tetrahydrate) is first-generation bisphosphonate, with anti-osteoporotic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate is a selective, potent, reversible and Cl - competitive vesicular nucleotide transporter (VNUT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 15.6 nM. Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate inhibits vesicular ATP release from neurons and reduces chronic neuropathic and inflammatory pain .
    Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate
  • HY-107794R

    Disodium clodronate tetrahydrate (Standard)

    Others Reference Standards Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Clodronate (disodium tetrahydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clodronate (disodium tetrahydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate (Disodium clodronate tetrahydrate) is first-generation bisphosphonate, with anti-osteoporotic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate is a selective, potent, reversible and Cl-competitive vesicular nucleotide transporter (VNUT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 15.6 nM. Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate inhibits vesicular ATP release from neurons and reduces chronic neuropathic and inflammatory pain .
    Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate (Standard)
  • HY-W027553S1

    NIK-247-d10 free base

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cholinesterase (ChE) Potassium Channel Sodium Channel Metabolic Disease
    Ipidacrine-d9 (NIK-247-d9 (free base)) is the deuterium labeled Ipidacrine (HY-W027553). Ipidacrine is orally active and brain-penetrant AChE and BuChE inhibitors with IC50 values of 1 μM and 1.9 μM, respectively, which is also a partial agonist of M2-cholinergic receptors and a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. Ipidacrine has a stimulating effect on neuromuscular transmission and excitation along the nerve fibres with a moderately anti-pain effect. Ipidacrine is an aminopyridines and is structurally similar to Tacrine (HY-111338). Ipidacrine is effective in various amnesia models, improves erectile function and inhibits K+ and Na+-channels in the neuronal membrane in diabetic rats. Ipidacrine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease, ischaemic stroke, idiopathic neuropathy of the facial nerve, diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction and other deficits in central or peripheral cholinergic deseases .
    Ipidacrine-d9
  • HY-N3097R

    Reference Standards TRP Channel Amyloid-β Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Ferroptosis PAI-1 NF-κB Proton Pump Glutathione Peroxidase Thrombin Insecticide Bacterial Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Pellitorine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pellitorine (HY-N3097). Pellitorine is a bioactive natural amide compound. Pellitorine can competitively antagonize the activation of TRPV1 by Capsaicin (HY-10448), thereby reducing pain signal transmission. Pellitorine improves cognitive dysfunction by upregulating the BDNF-ERK1/2-CREB and Nrf2-HO-1 pathways. Pellitorine exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-sepsis effects by inhibiting the release of high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and the expression of RAGE/TLR4. Pellitorine exerts its antithrombotic effect by prolonging the clotting time, inhibiting the activity of clotting factors and thrombin. Pellitorine inhibits lipid peroxidation and resists ferroptosis by upregulating GPX4 and DHODH. Pellitorine kills Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae by inhibiting V-type H⁺-ATPase and aquaporin 4 (AaAQP4). Pellitorine exhibits anti-cancer activity (e.g., leukemia and breast cancer) and has inhibitory effects on certain bacteria.
    Pellitorine (Standard)
  • HY-N3097

    TRP Channel Amyloid-β Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Keap1-Nrf2 Heme Oxygenase (HO) Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Ferroptosis PAI-1 NF-κB ERK Proton Pump Glutathione Peroxidase Thrombin Insecticide Bacterial Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Pellitorine is a bioactive natural amide compound. Pellitorine can competitively antagonize the activation of TRPV1 by Capsaicin (HY-10448), thereby reducing pain signal transmission. Pellitorine improves cognitive dysfunction by upregulating the BDNF-ERK1/2-CREB and Nrf2-HO-1 pathways. Pellitorine exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-sepsis effects by inhibiting the release of high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and the expression of RAGE/TLR4. Pellitorine exerts its antithrombotic effect by prolonging the clotting time, inhibiting the activity of clotting factors and thrombin. Pellitorine inhibits lipid peroxidation and resists ferroptosis by upregulating GPX4 and DHODH. Pellitorine kills Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae by inhibiting V-type H⁺-ATPase and aquaporin 4 (AaAQP4). Pellitorine exhibits anti-cancer activity (e.g., leukemia and breast cancer) and has inhibitory effects on certain bacteria .
    Pellitorine

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