fMLP

By Targets:	Akt (3) ERK (2) Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) (1) Interleukin Related (1) Leukotriene Receptor (1) p38 MAPK (1) Phosphodiesterase (PDE) (1) Phospholipase (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (2) Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) (1) Src (2) TNF Receptor (2) β-glucuronidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (3) Inflammation/Immunology (7) Metabolic Disease (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Human Pre-designed siRNA Sets (1) siRNAs (1)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P0224

N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Phe 10+ Cited Publications fMLP; N-Formyl-MLF	TNF Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP; N-Formyl-MLF) is a chemotactic peptide and a specific ligand of N-formyl peptide receptor (FPR). N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Ph is reported to inhibit TNF-alpha secretion.

HY-W744699

Larixol (+)-Larixol	Src ERK Akt	Inflammation/Immunology
Larixol is an fMLP inhibitor and also inhibits Src kinase, ERK1/2, p38 and AKT phosphorylation signals in immune regulation. Larixol can interfere with the interaction between the βγ subunit of the fMLP receptor Gi protein and its downstream molecules, thereby inhibiting fMLP-induced respiratory burst. Larixol inhibits fMLP (0.1 μM)-induced superoxide anion production (IC₅₀: 1.98 μM), cathepsin G release (IC₅₀: 2.76 μM), and chemotaxis. Larixol improves neutrophil hyperactivation and reduces inflammation or tissue damage. A series of Larixol derivatives were found to have inhibitory effects on FSGS-related TRPC6 functional mutants .

HY-N2100

6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Metabolic Disease
6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside is a secoiridoid isolated from the roots of G. straminea. 6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside strongly suppresses N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-induced superoxide generation .

HY-N11442

Antitumor agent-89	Others	Cancer
Antitumor agent-89 (Compd OTS-5), a natural compound, weakly suppresses fMLP-induced superoxide generation .

HY-164502

NAP1051	Akt	Cancer
NAP1051 is a biomimetic analog of lipin A4 that achieves anti-tumor effects by targeting the inflammatory tumor microenvironment. NAP1051 inhibits neutrophil chemotaxis to fMLP and stimulates macrophage efferocytosis by activating AKT. NAP1051 can be used in colorectal cancer research .

HY-N3464

Isopedicin	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)	Metabolic Disease
Isopedicin potently and concentration-dependently inhibits superoxide anion (O2 U?) production in formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (FMLP)-activated cells. Isopedicin increases cAMP formation and PKA activity in FMLP-activated cells by inhibiting phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity .

HY-W745090

Isomaltulose monohydrate	Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Src ERK Akt p38 MAPK	Others
Isomaltulose monohydrate is a fMLP inhibitor and also inhibits Src kinase, ERK1/2, p38 and AKT phosphorylation signals in immune regulation. Isomaltulose monohydrate can interfere with the interaction between the βγ subunit of the fMLP receptor Gi protein and its downstream molecules, thereby inhibiting fMLP-induced respiratory burst. Isomaltulose monohydrate inhibits fMLP (0.1 μM)-induced superoxide anion production (IC₅₀: 1.98 μM) , cathepsin G release (IC< sub>50: 2.76 μM) and chemotaxis. Isomaltulose monohydrate can improve excessive activation of neutrophils and reduce inflammation or tissue damage. A series of derivatives of Isomaltulose monohydrate are found to have inhibitory effects on FSGS-related TRPC6 functional mutants .

HY-RS05085

FPR1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
FPR1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for FPR1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

FPR1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A FPR1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-N3566

Cepharadione A	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Cepharadione A can be isolated from the roots of Piper betle Linn. Cepharadione A inhibits FMLP/CB induced elastase release by human neutrophils .

HY-N7576

Anemarrhenasaponin Ia	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Inflammation/Immunology
Anemarrhenasaponin Ia, isolated from Anemarrhenae rhizome, inhibits N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-induced superoxide generation. Anemarrhenasaponin Ia is an useful anti-inflammation reagent .

HY-N1733

2′-Hydroxydaidzein 1 Publications Verification	β-glucuronidase	Inflammation/Immunology
2′-Hydroxydaidzein is a metabolite. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein inhibits the release of chemical mediator from inflammatory cells. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein significantly inhibits lysozyme and β-glucuronidase release from rat neutrophils, which is stimulated with fMLP/CB, respectively .

HY-114095

BML-280 VU0285655-1	Phospholipase TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
BML-280 (VU0285655-1) is a potent and selective phospholipase D2 (PLD2) inhibitor. BML-280 has the ability to prevent caspase-3 cleavage and reduction in cell viability induced by high glucose. BML-280 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis research .

HY-P3318

Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe L-BOC2	Leukotriene Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe (Boc-FLFLF) is a N-formyl peptide receptors (FPR) inhibitor. Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe abolishes the FMLP-induced release of peptide leukotrienes. Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe inhibits the sprouting of human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) spheroids mediated by proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) vitreous and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) respectively in a three-dimensional fibrin gel. Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe inhibits the anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects of Ac2-26 (HY-P1098). Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe can be used for the study of immunology .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W745090

Isomaltulose monohydrate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Isomaltulose monohydrate is a fMLP inhibitor and also inhibits Src kinase, ERK1/2, p38 and AKT phosphorylation signals in immune regulation. Isomaltulose monohydrate can interfere with the interaction between the βγ subunit of the fMLP receptor Gi protein and its downstream molecules, thereby inhibiting fMLP-induced respiratory burst. Isomaltulose monohydrate inhibits fMLP (0.1 μM)-induced superoxide anion production (IC₅₀: 1.98 μM) , cathepsin G release (IC< sub>50: 2.76 μM) and chemotaxis. Isomaltulose monohydrate can improve excessive activation of neutrophils and reduce inflammation or tissue damage. A series of derivatives of Isomaltulose monohydrate are found to have inhibitory effects on FSGS-related TRPC6 functional mutants .

Isomaltulose monohydrate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Isomaltulose monohydrate is a fMLP inhibitor and also inhibits Src kinase, ERK1/2, p38 and AKT phosphorylation signals in immune regulation. Isomaltulose monohydrate can interfere with the interaction between the βγ subunit of the fMLP receptor Gi protein and its downstream molecules, thereby inhibiting fMLP-induced respiratory burst. Isomaltulose monohydrate inhibits fMLP (0.1 μM)-induced superoxide anion production (IC₅₀: 1.98 μM) , cathepsin G release (IC< sub>50: 2.76 μM) and chemotaxis. Isomaltulose monohydrate can improve excessive activation of neutrophils and reduce inflammation or tissue damage. A series of derivatives of Isomaltulose monohydrate are found to have inhibitory effects on FSGS-related TRPC6 functional mutants .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P0224

N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Phe 10+ Cited Publications fMLP; N-Formyl-MLF	TNF Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP; N-Formyl-MLF) is a chemotactic peptide and a specific ligand of N-formyl peptide receptor (FPR). N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Ph is reported to inhibit TNF-alpha secretion.

HY-P3318

Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe L-BOC2	Leukotriene Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe (Boc-FLFLF) is a N-formyl peptide receptors (FPR) inhibitor. Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe abolishes the FMLP-induced release of peptide leukotrienes. Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe inhibits the sprouting of human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) spheroids mediated by proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) vitreous and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) respectively in a three-dimensional fibrin gel. Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe inhibits the anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects of Ac2-26 (HY-P1098). Boc-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe can be used for the study of immunology .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W744699

Larixol (+)-Larixol	Larix decidua Miller Structural Classification Natural Products Pinaceae Source classification Plants	Src ERK Akt
Larixol is an fMLP inhibitor and also inhibits Src kinase, ERK1/2, p38 and AKT phosphorylation signals in immune regulation. Larixol can interfere with the interaction between the βγ subunit of the fMLP receptor Gi protein and its downstream molecules, thereby inhibiting fMLP-induced respiratory burst. Larixol inhibits fMLP (0.1 μM)-induced superoxide anion production (IC₅₀: 1.98 μM), cathepsin G release (IC₅₀: 2.76 μM), and chemotaxis. Larixol improves neutrophil hyperactivation and reduces inflammation or tissue damage. A series of Larixol derivatives were found to have inhibitory effects on FSGS-related TRPC6 functional mutants .

HY-N2100

6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside	Structural Classification Iridoids Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Gentianaceae Swertia bimaculata (Sieb. et Zucc.) Hook. f. et Thoms. ex C. B. Clark Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside is a secoiridoid isolated from the roots of G. straminea. 6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside strongly suppresses N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-induced superoxide generation .

HY-N1733

2′-Hydroxydaidzein 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Leguminosae Source classification Crotalaria pallida Ait. Plants Isoflavones	β-glucuronidase
2′-Hydroxydaidzein is a metabolite. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein inhibits the release of chemical mediator from inflammatory cells. 2′-Hydroxydaidzein significantly inhibits lysozyme and β-glucuronidase release from rat neutrophils, which is stimulated with fMLP/CB, respectively .

HY-N11442

Antitumor agent-89	Triterpenes Structural Classification Animals Terpenoids Source classification	Others
Antitumor agent-89 (Compd OTS-5), a natural compound, weakly suppresses fMLP-induced superoxide generation .

HY-N3464

Isopedicin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavonones Source classification Plants Annonaceae Fissistigma oldhamii (Hemsl.) Merr.	Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
Isopedicin potently and concentration-dependently inhibits superoxide anion (O2 U?) production in formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (FMLP)-activated cells. Isopedicin increases cAMP formation and PKA activity in FMLP-activated cells by inhibiting phosphodiesterase (PDE) activity .

HY-N3566

Cepharadione A	Structural Classification Natural Products Liliaceae Piper betle L. Source classification Piperaceae Allium cepa L. Plants	Others
Cepharadione A can be isolated from the roots of Piper betle Linn. Cepharadione A inhibits FMLP/CB induced elastase release by human neutrophils .

HY-N7576

Anemarrhenasaponin Ia	Structural Classification Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Source classification Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Anemarrhenasaponin Ia, isolated from Anemarrhenae rhizome, inhibits N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-induced superoxide generation. Anemarrhenasaponin Ia is an useful anti-inflammation reagent .

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P84208

	FPR3 Antibody (YA3905) fMLPY; FPRH1; FPRH2; FPRL2; RMLP-R-I; fMLP-R-II; FML2_HUMAN	IHC-P, FC, ELISA	Human
	FPR3 Antibody (YA3905) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to FPR3.

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HY-RS05085

FPR1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A		siRNAs Human Pre-designed siRNA Sets
FPR1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for FPR1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

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fMLP

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