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dopaminergic neuron

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

37

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2

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6

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5

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W008719
    MPP+ iodide
    10+ Cited Publications

    Mitochondrial Metabolism Neurological Disease
    MPP+ iodide, a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is taken up by the dopamine transporter into dopaminergic neurons where it exerts its neurotoxic action on mitochondria by affecting complex I of the respiratory chain. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT) .
    MPP+ iodide
  • HY-136390

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    ML417 is a selective and brain penetrant D3 dopamine receptor (D3R) agonist, with an EC50 of 38 nM. ML417 potently promotes D3R-mediated β-arrestin translocation, G protein mediated signaling, and pERK phosphorylation with minimal effects on other GPCR-mediated signaling. ML417 exhibits neuroprotection against toxin-induced neurodegeneration of dopaminergic neurons .
    ML417
  • HY-139308
    T0467
    2 Publications Verification

    PINK1/Parkin Mitochondrial Metabolism Neurological Disease
    T0467 activates parkin mitochondrial translocation in a PINK1-dependent manner in vitro. T0467 do not induce mitochondrial accumulation of PINK1in dopaminergic neurons. T0467 is a potential compound for PINK1-Parkin signaling activation, and can be used for parkinson's disease and related disorders research .
    T0467
  • HY-147319

    Others Neurological Disease
    RTI-7470-44 is a potent, selective and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant human trace amine-associated receptor subtype 1 (hTAAR1) antagonist with an IC50 value of 8.4 nM and a Ki value of 0.3 nM. RTI-7470-44 has moderate metabolic stability, and a favorable preliminary off-target profile. RTI-7470-44 can increase the spontaneous firing rate of mouse ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopaminergic neurons. RTI-7470-44 can be used for researching schizophrenia, agent addiction, and Parkinson’s disease (PD) .
    RTI-7470-44
  • HY-W008719S

    Mitochondrial Metabolism Neurological Disease
    MPP+-d3 (iodide) is deuterium labeled MPP+ (iodide). MPP+ iodide, a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is taken up by the dopamine transporter into dopaminergic neurons where it exerts its neurotoxic action on mitochondria by affecting complex I of the respiratory chain. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT)[1][2].
    MPP+-d3(iodide)
  • HY-124876

    SC-D

    α-synuclein Neurological Disease
    SynuClean-D (SC-D) is an inhibitor of α-synuclein aggregation, disrupts mature amyloid fibrils, prevents fibril propagation, and abolishes the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in an animal model of Parkinson’s disease .
    SynuClean-D
  • HY-123506

    Src Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Fenlean, a natural squamosamide derivative, is a Src tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Fenlean can inhibit over-activated microglia and protect dopaminergic neurons. Fenlean can attenuate neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease models .
    Fenlean
  • HY-W709760

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    7-Hydroxychlorpromazine is an active metabolite of Chlorpromazine (HY-12708). 7-Hydroxychlorpromazine reverses Amphetamine-induced depression of regional compact dopaminergic neurons .
    7-hydroxychlorpromazine
  • HY-160426

    Glycosidase Neurological Disease
    Gcase activator 3 (compound 9Q) is a glucosidase (Glucosidase, GCase) activator that can partially stabilize GCase and increase its activity. Gcase activator 3 reduces mutant GCase protein misfolding and degradation in fibroblasts and dopaminergic midbrain neurons. Gcase activator 3 can be used in the study of Parkinson's disease (PD) and related synucleinopathies .
    Gcase activator 3
  • HY-152171

    Monoamine Transporter Neurological Disease
    GZ-11608 is a potent and selective vesicular monoamine transporter-2 (VMAT2) inhibitor with high affinity (Ki = 25 nM). GZ-11608 decreases methamphetamine-induced dopamine release from isolated synaptic vesicles from brain dopaminergic neurons. GZ-11608 exhibits rapid brain penetration and without neurotoxicity. GZ-11608 can be used for the research of methamphetamine use disorder .
    GZ-11608
  • HY-B0282
    Acetylcholine chloride
    10+ Cited Publications

    ACh chloride

    nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .
    Acetylcholine chloride
  • HY-N0109
    Salidroside
    Maximum Cited Publications
    32 Publications Verification

    Rhodioloside

    PINK1/Parkin mTOR Apoptosis Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP) Cancer
    Salidroside (Rhodioloside) is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activating mTOR signalling. Salidroside protects dopaminergic neurons by enhancing PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.
    Salidroside
  • HY-116202

    Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species Neurological Disease
    PACA is an enhancer of nerve growth factor-induced neurite outgrowth, enhancing nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced neurite outgrowth and attenuating 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-induced toxicity by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. PACA has neuroprotective and neurogenic activities. PACA can be used to improve dopaminergic neuron loss and motor dysfunction in MPTP mouse models of Parkinson's disease and MPP +-induced neurons .
    PACA
  • HY-B0282S

    ACh-d4 (chloride)

    nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Acetylcholine-d4 (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs)[1][2]. Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro[5].
    Acetylcholine-d4 chloride
  • HY-B0282S1

    ACh-d9(chloride)

    nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Acetylcholine-d9 (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Acetylcholine chloride. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs)[1][2]. Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro[5].
    Acetylcholine-d9 chloride
  • HY-N0109R

    Rhodioloside (Standard)

    Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP) mTOR Apoptosis PINK1/Parkin Cancer
    Salidroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Salidroside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Salidroside (Rhodioloside) is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activating mTOR signalling. Salidroside protects dopaminergic neurons by enhancing PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.
    Salidroside (Standard)
  • HY-B0282R

    nAChR Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Acetylcholine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetylcholine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .
    Acetylcholine chloride (Standard)
  • HY-125693

    Fungal Infection Neurological Disease
    L685818 is a specific immunophilin ligand. L685818 was neuroregenerative and non-neuroprotective in primary brain cultures. L685818 protects dopaminergic neurons from toxic inhibition of MPP+ and 6-OHDA, reduces tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) loss, and promotes neuronal process regeneration. L685818 is also an antifungal reagent for Cryptococcus neoformans .
    L685818
  • HY-P6437

    Dynamin Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 (Compound P110) is a selective Drp1 peptide inhibitor with neuroprotective properties. Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 can inhibit the activation of Drp1, prevent MPTP-induced Drp1 mitochondrial translocation, and alleviate MPTP-induced dopaminergic neuron loss, dopaminergic nerve terminal damage, and behavioral deficits, and can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease. Additionally, Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 can reduce mitochondrial damage and organ injury in animal models of Huntington's disease, cerebral ischemic injury, and myocardial infarction .
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110
  • HY-160019

    Deubiquitinase Mitophagy Neurological Disease
    MTX115325 (Example 1) is an orally active, brain-penetrating USP30 inhibitor (IC50=12 nM) with neuroprotective activity. MTX115325 increases ubiquitination (EC50=32 nM) of the mitochondrial outer membrane protein TOM20 (a USP30 substrate), increasing mitophagy. MTX115325 prevents dopaminergic neuron loss and preserves striatal dopamine .
    MTX115325
  • HY-B1081
    Oxidopamine hydrochloride
    25+ Cited Publications

    6-Hydroxydopamine Hydrochloride

    Dopamine Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy COX PGE synthase Interleukin Related p38 MAPK Apoptosis Caspase Neurological Disease Cancer
    Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrochloride is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrochloride is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrochloride promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome .
    Oxidopamine hydrochloride
  • HY-153169
    6PPD-Q
    1 Publications Verification

    6PPD-Quinone

    α-synuclein Others
    6PPD-Q (6PPD-Quinone) is an environmental pollutant that can be detected in human urine and is widely present in the environment. 6PPD-Q targets and binds to CNR2, CNR1, AA2AR, LCAT, and TRPA1, with CNR2 exhibiting the highest binding affinity, potentially acting as a CNR2 receptor agonist to activate cannabinoid receptors. 6PPD-Q induces intestinal inflammation and barrier damage by disrupting mitochondrial function, reducing neuronal glycolysis metabolites and TCA cycle intermediates, and exacerbating α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregation. 6PPD-Q is applicable in research on environmental toxicology, neurodegenerative diseases, and inflammation-related disorders .
    6PPD-Q
  • HY-103129

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    SB-200646A is the first selective 5-HT2B/2C over 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with pKi values of 7.5, 6.9 and 5.2 for 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C and 5-HT2A, respectively. SB-200646A is orally active and has electrophysiological and anxiolytic properties in vivo .
    SB-200646A
  • HY-103129A

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    SB-200646 is the first selective 5-HT2B/2C over 5-HT2A receptor antagonist with pKi values of 7.5, 6.9 and 5.2 for 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C and 5-HT2A, respectively. SB-200646 is orally active and has electrophysiological and anxiolytic properties in vivo .
    SB-200646
  • HY-B1081A
    Oxidopamine hydrobromide
    25+ Cited Publications

    6-Hydroxydopamine hydrobromide; 6-OHDA hydrobromide

    Dopamine Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy COX PGE synthase Interleukin Related p38 MAPK Apoptosis Caspase Neurological Disease Cancer
    Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrobromide is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrobromide is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrobromide promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrobromide can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome .
    Oxidopamine hydrobromide
  • HY-148502
    VU6019650
    1 Publications Verification

    mAChR Neurological Disease
    VU6019650 is a potent and selective orthosteric antagonist of M5 mAChR (IC50=36 nM), can be used for opioid use disorder (OUD) relief. VU6019650 can cross blood brain barrier, potentially modulates the mesolimbic dopaminergic reward circuitry. VU6019650 blocks Oxotremorine M iodide (HY-101372A) induced increases of neuronal firing rates of midbrain dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) .
    VU6019650
  • HY-148794

    IkT-148009

    c-Met/HGFR Bcr-Abl Neurological Disease Cancer
    Risvodetinib (IkT-148009) is an orally active, selective and brain-penetrant protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor, displaying excellent target efficacy against c-Abl1, c-Abl2/Arg with IC50 values of 33 nM, 14 nM, respectively. Risvodetinib suppresses c-Abl activation and substantially protects dopaminergic neurons from degeneration in mouse models of both inherited and sporadic Parkinson’s disease (PD), which is promising for research in the field of PD .
    Risvodetinib
  • HY-113468A
    3-O-Methyldopa
    1 Publications Verification

    3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine; 3-O-Methyl-L-DOPA

    Drug Derivative Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) is a metabolite of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) that can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). 3-O-Methyldopa inhibits the astrocyte-mediated protective effect of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) on dopaminergic neurons. In addition, 3-O-Methyldopa has certain antidepressant and neuroprotective activities. 3-O-Methyldopa can be used in the research of nervous system diseases such as depression and Parkinson's disease .
    3-O-Methyldopa
  • HY-P10404

    α-synuclein Others Neurological Disease
    PDpep1.3 is a peptide inhibitor of α-synuclein that disrupts the direct interaction between α-synuclein and CHarged Multivesicular body Protein 2B (CHMP2B). As a result, PDpep1.3 restores the degradation function of endosomes and lysosomes, reduces the protein level and aggregation of α-synuclei, and protects dopaminergic neurons from α-synuclei-mediated degeneration. PDpep1.3 can be used to study neurodegenerative diseases and protein-protein interactions .
    PDpep1.3
  • HY-110105

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    NS8593 hydrochloride is a potent and selective small conductance Ca 2+-activated K + channels (SK channels) inhibitor. NS8593 hydrochloride reversibly inhibits SK3-mediated currents with a Kd value of 77 nM. NS8593 hydrochloride inhibits all the SK1-3 subtypes Ca 2+-dependently (Kds of 0.42, 0.60, and 0.73 μM, respectively, at 0.5 μM Ca 2+), and does not affect the Ca 2+-activated K + channels of intermediate and large conductance (hIK and hBK channels, respectively) .
    NS8593 hydrochloride
  • HY-13409A
    SB 242084 dihydrochloride
    4 Publications Verification

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    SB 242084 dihydrochloride is a selective, competitive and high-affinity (pKi=9.0) 5-HT2C receptor antagonist (crosses the blood-brain barrier). SB 242084 dihydrochloride increases basal activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) of the midbrain and dopamine release in the vomeronasal nucleus. SB 242084 dihydrochloride also increases mitochondrial gene expression and oxidative metabolism via 5-HT2A receptor. SB 242084 dihydrochloride has good research potential in the negative symptoms of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia, as well as in acute organ damage .
    SB 242084 dihydrochloride
  • HY-13409
    SB 242084
    4 Publications Verification

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    SB 242084 is a selective, competitive and high-affinity (pKi=9.0) 5-HT2C receptor antagonist (crosses the blood-brain barrier). SB 242084 increases basal activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) of the midbrain and dopamine release in the vomeronasal nucleus. SB 242084 also increases mitochondrial gene expression and oxidative metabolism via 5-HT2A receptor. SB 242084 has good research potential in the negative symptoms of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia, as well as in acute organ damage .
    SB 242084
  • HY-113468AS1

    3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine-d3 hydrate; 3-O-Methyl-L-DOPA-d3 hydrate

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Drug Metabolite Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3-O-Methyldopa-d3 (hydrate) is the deuterium labeled 3-O-Methyldopa. 3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) hydrate is a metabolite of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) that can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). 3-O-Methyldopa hydrate inhibits the astrocyte-mediated protective effect of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) on dopaminergic neurons. In addition, 3-O-Methyldopa hydrate has certain antidepressant and neuroprotective activities. 3-O-Methyldopa hydrate can be used in the research of nervous system diseases such as depression and Parkinson's disease .
    3-O-Methyldopa-d3 hydrate
  • HY-13409B

    5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    SB 242084 monohydrochloride is a selective, competitive and high-affinity (pKi=9.0) 5-HT2C receptor antagonist (crosses the blood-brain barrier). SB 242084 monohydrochloride increases basal activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) of the midbrain and dopamine release in the vomeronasal nucleus. SB 242084 also increases mitochondrial gene expression and oxidative metabolism via 5-HT2A receptor. SB 242084 monohydrochloride has good research potential in the negative symptoms of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia, as well as in acute organ damage .
    SB 242084 monohydrochloride
  • HY-113468AS

    3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine-d3; 3-O-Methyl-L-DOPA-d3

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Drug Metabolite Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3-O-Methyldopa-d3 (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine-d3) is deuterium labeled 3-O-Methyldopa (HY-113468A). 3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) is a metabolite of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) that can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). 3-O-Methyldopa inhibits the astrocyte-mediated protective effect of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) on dopaminergic neurons. In addition, 3-O-Methyldopa has certain antidepressant and neuroprotective activities. 3-O-Methyldopa can be used in the research of nervous system diseases such as depression and Parkinson's disease .
    3-O-Methyldopa-d3
  • HY-160959

    nAChR Neurological Disease
    AN317 is a selective agonist for α6β2-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with Ki of 6.2 nM and 4.1 nM, for α6/α3β2β3 receptor and α4β2 receptor, respectively. AN317 induces dopamine release in the synaptosomes of the rat striatum, enhances dopaminergic neuronal activity in substantia nigra, and exhibits protective efficacy to rat neurons against dopamine neurotoxin MPP +. AN317 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characteristics in rats. AN317 penetrates the blood-brain barrier (BB) .
    AN317
  • HY-162363

    PARP Neurological Disease
    MD6a is a melatonin derivative with inhibitroy activity towards PARP-1, which maintains proteins hemostasis and improves mitochondrial function through TOR/HSF-1 signaling. MD6a a neuroprotective effect .
    MD6a

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