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Results for "

desensitization

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

34

Inhibitors & Agonists

6

Peptides

11

Natural
Products

1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-121027
    Anagyrine

    (-)-Anagyrine; Monolupine; Rhombinine

    		 mAChR nAChR Neurological Disease
    Anagyrine ((-)-Anagyrine) is a quinolizidine alkaloid that has been found in Lupinus albus. Anagyrine binds to muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with IC50 values of 132 and 2096 µM respectively. Anagyrine is a potent and effective desensitizer of nAChR, and Anagyrine can directly, without metabolism, desensitize nAChR .
    Anagyrine
  • HY-103229
    Cl-HIBO

    		iGluR Neurological Disease
    Cl-HIBO is a highly subtype-selective GluR1/2 agonist (EC50=4.7 and 1.7 μM, respectively). Cl-HIBO is a potent AMPA receptor agonist (IC50=0.22 μM). Cl-HIBO has desensitizing properties .
    Cl-HIBO
  • HY-101165
    Cyclothiazide

    		iGluR GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Cyclothiazide is a positive allosteric modulator of ionotropic AMPA-type glutamate receptors. Cyclothiazide inhibits GABAA receptors. Cyclothiazide is frequently used to produce a fast inhibition of AMPA receptor desensitization and a much slower potentiation of the AMPA current. Cyclothiazide can potentiate responses to kainate in hippocampal neurons. Cyclothiazide has effects on glutamatergic neurotransmission. Cyclothiazide also induces epileptiform EEG activity accompanying behavioral seizures .
    Cyclothiazide
  • HY-121027A
    Anagyrine hydrochloride

    (-)-Anagyrine hydrochloride; Monolupine hydrochloride; Rhombinine hydrochloride

    		 mAChR nAChR Neurological Disease
    Anagyrine ((-)-Anagyrine) hydrochloride is a quinolizidine alkaloid that has been found in Lupinus albus. Anagyrine hydrochloride binds to muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with IC50 values of 132 and 2096 µM respectively. Anagyrine hydrochloride is a potent and effective desensitizer of nAChR, and Anagyrine hydrochloride can directly, without metabolism, desensitize nAChR .
    Anagyrine hydrochloride
  • HY-124906
    JAMI1001A

    		iGluR Neurological Disease
    JAMI1001A is a positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptor. JAMI1001A efficaciously modulates AMPA receptor deactivation and desensitization of both flip and flop receptor isoforms .
    JAMI1001A
  • HY-P3785
    PKI(5-22)amide

    		PKA Neurological Disease
    PKI(5-22)amide is the active inhibitory fragment of the inhibitor of the cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). PKI(5-22)amide inhibits PKA activation, but fails to attenuate homologous desensitization of CRF1 receptors .
    PKI(5-22)amide
  • HY-P10594
    Myr-Arf1(2–17)

    		Ras Endocrinology
    Myr-Arf1(2–17) is a sarcosinated peptide that mimics the localization and function of Arf1 protein on the cell membrane. Myr-Arf1(2–17) can be used to study the desensitization mechanism of luteinizing hormone/chorionic gonadotropin receptor (LH/CGR) .
    Myr-Arf1(2–17)
  • HY-101165R
    Cyclothiazide (Standard)

    		Reference Standards iGluR GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Cyclothiazide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclothiazide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclothiazide is a positive allosteric modulator of ionotropic AMPA-type glutamate receptors. Cyclothiazide inhibits GABAA receptors. Cyclothiazide is frequently used to produce a fast inhibition of AMPA receptor desensitization and a much slower potentiation of the AMPA current. Cyclothiazide can potentiate responses to kainate in hippocampal neurons. Cyclothiazide has effects on glutamatergic neurotransmission. Cyclothiazide also induces epileptiform EEG activity accompanying behavioral seizures .
    Cyclothiazide (Standard)
  • HY-137988
    Palvanil

    		TRP Channel Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Palvanil is a Capsaicin (HY-10448) analogue, shows strong desensitizing capability against the TRPV1 receptor. Palvanil shows anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammation effects .
    Palvanil
  • HY-P5876
    Proadrenomedullin (N-20) (bovine, porcine)

    ProADM N20(bovine, porcine); PAMP-20(bovine, porcine)

    		 nAChR Neurological Disease
    Proadrenomedullin (N-20) (ProADM N20) (bovine, porcine) is a potent and noncompetitive hypotensive and catecholamine release-inhibitory peptide released from chromaffin cells. Proadrenomedullin (N-20) (bovine, porcine) inhibits catecholamine secretion with an IC50 of 350 nM in PC12 pheochromocytoma cells. Proadrenomedullin (N-20) (bovine, porcine) also blocks (EC50≈270 nM) nicotinic cholinergic agonist desensitization of catecholamine release, as well as desensitization of nicotinic signal transduction ( 22Na + uptake) .
    Proadrenomedullin (N-20) (bovine, porcine)
  • HY-103045
    CMPD101
    4 Publications Verification

    		 ROCK PKC G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) Cardiovascular Disease
    CMPD101 is a potent, highly selective and membrane-permeable small-molecule inhibitor of GRK2/3 with IC50 of 18 nM and 5.4 nM, respectively. CMPD101 exhibits less selectively against GRK1, GRK5, ROCK-2 and PKCα with IC50s of 3.1 μM , 2.3 μM, 1.4 μM and 8.1 μM, respectively. CMPD101 can be used for the study of heart failure .
    CMPD101
  • HY-120946
    VMY-2-95

    		nAChR Neurological Disease
    VMY-2-95 is an oral active and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor desensitizer. VMY-2-95 can be used for study of depression or addiction .
    VMY-2-95
  • HY-119943B
    (R)-PF-06256142

    		Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    (R)-PF-06256142 is the R enantiomer of PF-06256142 with low active. PF-06256142 is a potent and selective orthosteric D1 receptor agonist that can reduce receptor desensitization relative to dopamine and other catechol-containing agonists .
    (R)-PF-06256142
  • HY-B0822S1
    Fipronil-13C6

    		GABA Receptor Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology
    Fipronil- 13C6 is the 13C-labeled Fipronil. Fipronil is an insecticide that acts as a selective antagonist of insect GABA receptors (IC50s = 30 nM and 1,600 nM for cockroach and rat receptors, respectively). Fipronil also inhibits desensitizing and non-desensitizing glutamate-induced chloride currents in cockroach neurons (IC50s = 800 nM and 10 nM, respectively). Fipronil induces activity of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoforms CYP1A1/2, CYP2B1/2, and CYP3A1/2 in isolated rat liver microsomes.
    Fipronil-13C6
  • HY-172588
    GABAA receptor modulator-7

    		GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    GABAA receptor modulator-7 (compound 1m), a spiro-Barbiturate, is a GABAA receptor modulator. GABAA receptor modulator-7 reverses the action of anesthetics without affecting GABA-induced desensitization and can be used for study of antiepileptics and anxiolytics .
    GABAA receptor modulator-7
  • HY-161118
    MB327

    		Others Neurological Disease
    MB327 is a bipyridine nonoxime compound that restores neuromuscular function. MB327 restores the activity of nicotinamide acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) for carbachol desensitization in a typical type II PAM manner. MB327 can neutralize nerve agent poisoning .
    MB327
  • HY-P3041
    Chromostatin (bovine)

    		Calcium Channel Endocrinology
    Chromostatin bovine is a chromogranin A (CGA) derivative peptide, which inhibits postassium or carbamoylcholine induced catecholamine release with an ID50 of 5 nM. Chromostatin bovine reduces calcium flux, enhances the desensitization process of the cholinergic-evoked secretory response and modulates the endocrine response associated with catecholamine .
    Chromostatin (bovine)
  • HY-W004049
    3-Hydroxybenzoic acid

    		Endogenous Metabolite Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor (HCAR) Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3-Hydroxybenzoic acid is an orally active endogenous metabolite. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid is an agonist for GPR81 and GPR109A. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid acts as stress response desensitizers. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid can be used for anti-inflammatory and analgesic study .
    3-Hydroxybenzoic acid
  • HY-173471
    TRPA1 agonist-1

    		TRP Channel Neurological Disease
    TRPA1 agonist-1 (compound 21) is a potent and selective TAAR1 agonist with an EC50 of 25.47 μM. TRPA1 agonist-1 shows effective analgesic properties without irritation in mice .
    TRPA1 agonist-1
  • HY-12509
    PEPA

    		iGluR Neurological Disease
    PEPA is an AMPA receptor allosteric potentiator. PEPA shows preferential action of PEPA on the flop form of AMPA receptors. PEPA is a more potent suppressor of desensitization of receptors containing GluR3 and GluR4 as opposed to those containing GluR1. PEPA has antianxiety effects .
    PEPA
  • HY-N4323
    14-Deoxyandrographolide

    		Calcium Channel Apoptosis Caspase Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    14-Deoxyandrographolide is a diterpene with calcium channel blocking activity and acts as a uterine smooth muscle relaxant. 14-Deoxyandrographolide stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cells. 14-Deoxyandrographolide gradually desensitizes liver cells to TNF-α mediated apoptosis by inducing the release of TNFRSF1A .
    14-Deoxyandrographolide
  • HY-W004049R
    3-Hydroxybenzoic acid (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor (HCAR) Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3-Hydroxybenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid is an orally active endogenous metabolite. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid is an agonist for GPR81 and GPR109A. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid acts as stress response desensitizers. 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid can be used for anti-inflammatory and analgesic study.
    3-Hydroxybenzoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N4323R
    14-Deoxyandrographolide (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Calcium Channel Apoptosis Caspase Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    14-Deoxyandrographolide (Standard) is the analytical standard of 14-Deoxyandrographolide. 14-Deoxyandrographolide is a diterpene with calcium channel blocking activity and acts as a uterine smooth muscle relaxant. 14-Deoxyandrographolide stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cells. 14-Deoxyandrographolide gradually desensitizes liver cells to TNF-α mediated apoptosis by inducing the release of TNFRSF1A .
    14-Deoxyandrographolide (Standard)
  • HY-121082
    (-)-Dihydroalprenolol

    L-Dihydroalprenolol

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Endocrinology
    (-)-Dihydroalprenolol (L-Dihydroalprenolol) is a β-adrenergic antagonist that inhibits the activity of β-adrenergic receptors. (-)-Dihydroalprenolol can cause desensitization of approximately 60% of β-adrenergic receptor binding sites. (-)-Dihydroalprenolol has also been shown to reduce the binding capacity of specific β-adrenergic ligands. (-)-Dihydroalprenolol may affect the ability to stimulate membrane-bound adenylate acylase .
    (-)-Dihydroalprenolol
  • HY-P2307
    Tat-NR2Baa

    		iGluR NO Synthase Neurological Disease
    Tat-NR2BAA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
    Tat-NR2Baa
  • HY-P2307A
    Tat-NR2Baa TFA

    		iGluR NO Synthase Neurological Disease
    Tat-NR2BAA TFA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA TFA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
    Tat-NR2Baa TFA
  • HY-100939
    4-Chlorophenylguanidine hydrochloride

    		Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    4-Chlorophenylguanidine hydrochloride is an urokinase-type plasminogen activator inhibitor. 4-Chlorophenylguanidine hydrochloride is a potent ASIC3 positive allosteric modulator and reverses the effects of ASIC3 desensitization. 4-Chlorophenylguanidine hydrochloride influences ASIC3 activity through directly activating the channel and increasing proton sensitivity. 4-Chlorophenylguanidine hydrochloride offers a chemical backbone for the design of new ASIC3 ligands to study ASIC3 in vivo .
    4-Chlorophenylguanidine hydrochloride
  • HY-130176
    UFP-512

    		Opioid Receptor ERK Adenylate Cyclase Neurological Disease
    UFP-512 is a selective and potent σ-opioid receptor (DOP receptor) peptidic agonist with antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like effects. UFP-512 exhibits as a potent agonist on adenylyl cyclase inhibition and Erk1/2 activation. UFP-512 induces phosphorylation of DOP receptors on Ser 363 with a low desensitization of the cAMP pathway. UFP-512 is promising for research of mood disorders .
    UFP-512
  • HY-N2071
    Cedrol
    1 Publications Verification

    (+)-Cedrol; α-Cedrol

    		 Cytochrome P450 Fungal Apoptosis Caspase Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties .
    Cedrol
  • HY-N2071R
    Cedrol (Standard)

    (+)-Cedrol (Standard); α-Cedrol (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Cytochrome P450 Fungal Apoptosis Caspase Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cedrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cedrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cedrol is a potent competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P-450(CYP) enzyme. Cedrol plays an anticancer role by inducing cell cycle arrest and Caspase-dependent apoptosis. Cedrol acts as a neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation of N-formyl peptides. Cedrol prevents neuropathic pain caused by chronic contractile injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and inflammation. In addition, Cedrol has antibacterial, hair loss prevention and anti-anxiety properties.
    Cedrol (Standard)
  • HY-W001160
    5-Hydroxyindole

    		Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel nAChR Neurological Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    5-Hydroxyindole is an orally active hydroxylated indole and tryptophan metabolite. 5-Hydroxyindole activates α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and acts on intestinal L-type calcium channels. 5-Hydroxyindole slows down the desensitization of 5-HT3 receptor-mediated ion currents in cells. 5-Hydroxyindole causes convulsions and loss of consciousness. 5-Hydroxyindole is used in the study of neuroblastoma, schizophrenia, and diseases related to intestinal motility disorders .
    5-Hydroxyindole
  • HY-W001160R
    5-Hydroxyindole (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite nAChR Calcium Channel Neurological Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    5-Hydroxyindole (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Hydroxyindole (HY-W001160). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Hydroxyindole is an orally active hydroxylated indole and tryptophan metabolite. 5-Hydroxyindole activates α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and acts on intestinal L-type calcium channels. 5-Hydroxyindole slows down the desensitization of 5-HT3 receptor-mediated ion currents in cells. 5-Hydroxyindole causes convulsions and loss of consciousness. 5-Hydroxyindole is used in the study of neuroblastoma, schizophrenia, and diseases related to intestinal motility disorders .
    5-Hydroxyindole (Standard)
  • HY-121143
    Bis-Q

    		Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Bis-Q is an acetylcholine (ACh) agonist that targets voltage-clamped muscle fibers of the fish Xenomystus nigris. Bis-Q exists in two forms: cis-Bis-Q (non-agonist) and trans-Bis-Q (agonist). Photoisomerization converts cis-Bis-Q to trans-Bis-Q, which induces agonist-induced currents. Channels activated by trans-Bis-Q and ACh have similar conductances and open times. Flashes increase the ratio of trans-Bis-Q to cis-Bis-Q until light equilibrium is reached. Further flashes transiently increase agonist-induced currents, indicating binding of trans-Bis-Q to desensitized receptors. Higher concentrations of cis-Bis-Q produce larger agonist-induced currents that decay exponentially. .
    Bis-Q
  • HY-150057
    CB1R Allosteric modulator 4

    		Cannabinoid Receptor Others
    CB1R Allosteric modulator 4 is a positive allosteric modulator of cannabinoid type-1 (CB1R) with good biological activity. CB1R Allosteric modulator 4 inhibits cAMP production and shows robust activity in β-arrestin-2 recruitment .
    CB1R Allosteric modulator 4

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