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Results for "

Rat hepatocytes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Adrenergic Receptor (2) AMPK (1) Apoptosis (2) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Cytochrome P450 (2) Drug Derivative (1) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Metabolite (1) GABA Receptor (2) GCGR (1) Glucokinase (1) Glycosidase (1) Interleukin Related (1) Ketohexokinase (1) Leukotriene Receptor (1) mAChR (1) Monoamine Oxidase (1) nAChR (1) PAK (2) Phosphorylase (1) PPAR (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (2) TRP Channel (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (3) Cardiovascular Disease (3) Inflammation/Immunology (3) Metabolic Disease (8) Neurological Disease (4)

By Targets:

Adrenergic Receptor (2)

AMPK (1)

Apoptosis (2)

Cholinesterase (ChE) (1)

Cytochrome P450 (2)

Drug Derivative (1)

Drug Intermediate (1)

Drug Metabolite (1)

GABA Receptor (2)

GCGR (1)

Glucokinase (1)

Glycosidase (1)

Interleukin Related (1)

Ketohexokinase (1)

Leukotriene Receptor (1)

mAChR (1)

Monoamine Oxidase (1)

nAChR (1)

PAK (2)

Phosphorylase (1)

PPAR (1)

Prostaglandin Receptor (2)

TRP Channel (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (3)

Cardiovascular Disease (3)

Inflammation/Immunology (3)

Metabolic Disease (8)

Neurological Disease (4)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

Natural
Products

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-120940A

AZ13705339 hemihydrate	PAK	Cancer
AZ13705339 hemihydrate is a highly potent and selective PAK1 inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 0.33 nM and 59 nM for PAK1 and pPAK1, respectively. AZ13705339 hemihydrate has binding affinities to PAK1 and PAK2, with K_ds of 0.28 nM and 0.32 nM, respectively. AZ13705339 hemihydrate can be used in the research of cancers .

HY-120940

AZ13705339	PAK	Cancer
AZ13705339 is a highly potent and selective PAK1 inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 0.33 nM and 59 nM for PAK1 and pPAK1, respectively. AZ13705339 has binding affinities to PAK1 and PAK2, with K_ds of 0.28 nM and 0.32 nM, respectively. AZ13705339 can be used in the research of cancers .

HY-161993

BI-9787	Ketohexokinase	Metabolic Disease
BI-9787 is a zwitterionic inhibitior for ketohexokinase, with an IC₅₀ of 12 and 12.8 nM for hKHK-A and hKHK-C. BI-9787 exhibits good metabolic stability in rat hepatocyte and good pharmacokinetic characteristics in rats .

HY-169504

MI-4F	Drug Derivative	Cancer
MI-4F is mesoionic compound that exhibits potent anticancer activity against multiple cancer cell lines and in vivo .

HY-N13159

Goodyeroside A	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Goodyeroside A is a glycoside compound derived from the plant Goodyera that exhibits significant hepatoprotective activity. It can inhibit liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride (HY-Y0298) in primary cultured rat hepatocytes .

HY-P4672

(Met(O)27)-Glucagon (1-29) (human, rat, porcine)	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
(Met(O)27)-Glucagon (1-29) (human, rat, porcine) is a modified glucagon. (Met(O)27)-Glucagon (1-29) (human, rat, porcine) has the same maximum glucose-synthesizing activity in rat hepatocytes as native glucagon, but it is less potent, suggesting a crucial role of methionine in the binding of glucagon to its hepatic receptor .

HY-163702

CHF-6550	Adrenergic Receptor mAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
CHF-6550 is an antagonist for muscarinic M3 receptor and an agonist for β2 adrenoceptor (MABA), with pK_i of 9.3 and 10.6, respectively. CHF-6550 exhibits good hepatocyte clearance in rat models and good pharmacokinetic characteristics in guinea pigs .

HY-W701743

3,4-Dihydroxyamphetamine hydrochloride α-Methyldopamine hydrochloride; α-MeDA hydrochloride	Drug Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
3,4-Dihydroxyamphetamine (α-Methyldopamine) (hydrochloride) is a secondary metabolite of 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA). 3, 4-dihydroxyamphetamine (hydrochloride) is cytotoxic to rat hepatocytes. 3, 4-dihydroxyamphetamine (hydrochloride) is also used in the study of high blood pressure .

HY-W726390

2-(4-(2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropyl(nitroso)amino)propoxy)phenyl)acetamide	Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease
2-(4-(2-Hydroxy-3-(isopropyl(nitroso)amino)propoxy)phenyl)acetamide is a genotoxic derivative of Atenolol (HY-17498) that can induce DNA fragmentation in rat hepatocytes when used at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1 mM.

HY-108614

GPi688	Phosphorylase	Metabolic Disease
GPi688 is a potent and orally active glycogen phosphorylase (GPa) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 19 nM, 61 nM and 12 nM for human liver GPa, rat liver GPa and human skeletal muscle GPa, respectively . GPi688 can inhibit glucagons-mediated glucose output in rat primary hepatocytes. GPi688 can be used for researching glucagon-mediated hyperglycaemia .

HY-113820

AZD4619	PPAR	Metabolic Disease
AZD4619 is an orally active, selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) agonist. AZD4619 increases alanine aminotransferase 1 (ALT1) protein expression in a dose-dependent manner in human, but not in rat primary hepatocytes. AZD4619 is a lipid-lowering drug .

HY-129431

U-89843A	Drug Intermediate	Others
U-89843A is a precursor of U-97924 and forms U-97924 as the major metabolite. Although U-97924 showed mutagenic potential in rat hepatocytes in a serum-free in vitro assay, no genotoxicity of U-97924 was observed in rats at high oral doses. Rat serum also inhibited the in vitro metabolism of U-89843 and the formation of the corresponding hydroxylated metabolite, U-97924 .

HY-N8249

Cynandione A	nAChR Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
Cynandione A is an acetophenone that can be isolated from Cynanchum Wilfordii Radix. Cynandione A protects hepatocytes and cortical neurons from toxicity and improves neurological deficits in a rat model of cerebral ischemia. On the other hand, cynandione A has significant anti-inflammatory effects and inhibits inflammation by activating macrophage α7 nAChR and IL-10 expression .

HY-13529

Globalagliatin 1 Publications Verification LY2608204; SY-004	Glucokinase	Metabolic Disease
Globalagliatin (LY2608204) is an orally active glucokinase (GK) activator with an EC₅₀ of 42 nM. Globalagliatin also stimulates glucose metabolism in rat insulinoma INS1-E cells with an EC₅₀ of 579 nM. Globalagliatin targets both pancreatic β-cells and hepatocytes. Globalagliatin is promising for research of type 2 diabetes .

HY-N15155

Vitexin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside Vitexin 7-glucoside	Others	Metabolic Disease
Vitexin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Vitexin 7-glucoside) is a flavone glycoside found in Beta vulgaris var. cicla. Vitexin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows a hepatoprotective activity in primary cultured rat hepatocytes with Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) (HY-Y0298)-induced cell toxicity .

HY-106961

ONO 1301 ONO-AP 500-02	Prostaglandin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
ONO 1301 (ONO-AP 500-02), a prostaglandin (PG) I2 mimetic, is an orally active, long-acting prostacyclin agonist with thromboxane-synthase inhibitory activity. ONO 1301 promotes production of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) from various cell types and ameliorates ischemia-induced left ventricle dysfunction in the mouse, rat and pig .

HY-50662

A-769662 35+ Cited Publications	AMPK	Metabolic Disease
A-769662 is a AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator. A-769662 inhibits the function of the 26S proteasome by an AMPK-independent mechanism and leads to cell cycle arrest. A-769662 directly stimulates partially purified rat liver AMPK (EC₅₀ = 0.8 μM) and inhibits fatty acid synthesis in primary rat hepatocytes (IC₅₀ = 3.2 μM). A-769662 can alleviate the symptoms of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes .

HY-122812

Maesopsin	Cholinesterase (ChE) Monoamine Oxidase	Others
Maesopsin is a phenolic compound, that can be isolated from Hoveniae Lignum .

HY-162584

TRPC4/5-IN-2	TRP Channel	Others
TRPC4/5-IN-2 (Compound 12) is an orally effective transient receptor potential (TRPC5) inhibitor with a IC₅₀ value of 81 nM. TRPC4/5-IN-2 has good biosafety and low liver and kidney toxicity, and is expected to play an important role in the treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) .

HY-106961A

(Z)-ONO 1301 (Z)-ONO-AP 500-02	Prostaglandin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
(Z)-ONO 1301 is the isomer of ONO 1301 (HY-106961), and can be used as an experimental control. ONO 1301 (ONO-AP 500-02), a prostaglandin (PG) I2 mimetic, is an orally active, long-acting prostacyclin agonist with thromboxane-synthase inhibitory activity. ONO 1301 promotes production of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) from various cell types and ameliorates ischemia-induced left ventricle dysfunction in the mouse, rat and pig .

HY-B0822

Fipronil	GABA Receptor Cytochrome P450 Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Fipronil is a broad-spectrum insecticide effective against Lepidoptera species as well as thrips, locusts, ants, cockroaches, fleas and ticks. Fipronil selectively inhibits GABA receptor with IC₅₀s of 30 nM and 1600 nM for cockroach and rat GABA receptors, respectively. Glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls), which are present in cockroaches but not in mammals, are sensitive to the blocking effect of Fipronil. Fipronil also induces apoptosis in HepG2 cells and promotes the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP3A4 mRNA in human hepatocytes .

HY-19109

RG-7152	Leukotriene Receptor	Others
RG-7152 is a tetrazolyl-substituted leukotriene D4 receptor antagonist that can induce peroxisomal β-oxidation and peroxisome bifunctional enzymes (PBEs) in hepatocytes in various animal models. It has been shown to significantly increase PBE levels and β-oxidation activity in rat and mouse liver homogenates, while smaller effects were observed in guinea pigs and monkeys and no effect in dogs. In vitro studies have also shown that it can induce PBEs comparable to clofibric acid, indicating its potential as a peroxisome proliferator .

HY-170606

α-Glucosidase-IN-79	Glycosidase	Metabolic Disease
α-Glucosidase-IN-79 (Compound 4d9) is a non-competitive α-Glucosidase inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.11 μM, which is more potent than existing α-Glucosidase inhibitors such as Acarbose (HY-B0089) (IC₅₀ of 327.0 μM) and HXH8r (IC₅₀ of 15.32 μM). α-Glucosidase-IN-79 is non-cytotoxic to human normal hepatocyte (LO2) cells and shows good metabolic stability in rat plasma. α-Glucosidase-IN-79 holds promise for research into type 2 diabetes .

HY-B0822R

Fipronil (Standard)	GABA Receptor Cytochrome P450 Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Fipronil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fipronil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fipronil is a broad-spectrum insecticide effective against Lepidoptera species as well as thrips, locusts, ants, cockroaches, fleas and ticks. Fipronil selectively inhibits GABA receptor with IC₅₀s of 30 nM and 1600 nM for cockroach and rat GABA receptors, respectively. Glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls), which are present in cockroaches but not in mammals, are sensitive to the blocking effect of Fipronil. Fipronil also induces apoptosis in HepG2 cells and promotes the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP3A4 mRNA in human hepatocytes .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P4672

(Met(O)27)-Glucagon (1-29) (human, rat, porcine)	GCGR	Metabolic Disease
(Met(O)27)-Glucagon (1-29) (human, rat, porcine) is a modified glucagon. (Met(O)27)-Glucagon (1-29) (human, rat, porcine) has the same maximum glucose-synthesizing activity in rat hepatocytes as native glucagon, but it is less potent, suggesting a crucial role of methionine in the binding of glucagon to its hepatic receptor .

Vitexin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside Vitexin 7-glucoside	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Source classification Amaranthaceae Plants Beta vulgaris var. cicla L. Saccharides Monosaccharides	Others
Vitexin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Vitexin 7-glucoside) is a flavone glycoside found in Beta vulgaris var. cicla. Vitexin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows a hepatoprotective activity in primary cultured rat hepatocytes with Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) (HY-Y0298)-induced cell toxicity .

Maesopsin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Hovenia dulcis Thunb. Source classification Plants Rhamnaceae Other Flavonoids	Cholinesterase (ChE) Monoamine Oxidase
Maesopsin is a phenolic compound, that can be isolated from Hoveniae Lignum .

Goodyeroside A	Structural Classification Crocus sativus Linn. Iridaceae Source classification Plants Saccharides Monosaccharides	Others
Goodyeroside A is a glycoside compound derived from the plant Goodyera that exhibits significant hepatoprotective activity. It can inhibit liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride (HY-Y0298) in primary cultured rat hepatocytes .

Cynandione A	Apocynaceae Structural Classification Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Cynanchum boudieri H. Lév. & Vaniot	nAChR Interleukin Related
Cynandione A is an acetophenone that can be isolated from Cynanchum Wilfordii Radix. Cynandione A protects hepatocytes and cortical neurons from toxicity and improves neurological deficits in a rat model of cerebral ischemia. On the other hand, cynandione A has significant anti-inflammatory effects and inhibits inflammation by activating macrophage α7 nAChR and IL-10 expression .

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