Search Result
Results for "
Purine (Standard)
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0091R
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Purin-6-ol (Standard); Sarcine (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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Hypoxanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hypoxanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hypoxanthine, a purine derivative, is a potential free radical generator and could be used as an indicator of hypoxia.
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- HY-W017389R
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Xanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Xanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xanthine, a plant alkaloid found in tea, coffee, and cocoa, is a mild stimulant of the central nervous system. Xanthine also acts as an intermediate product on the pathway of purine degradation .
In Vitro: A number of stimulants are derived from Xanthine including caffeine and theobromine. Xanthine is a product on the pathway of purine degradation. Xanthine is subsequently converted to uric acid by the action of the Xanthine oxidase enzyme.
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- HY-34431R
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- HY-112103R
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N6-(2-lsopentenyl)adenine (Standard); Isopentenyladenine (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Others
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Others
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6-(γ,γ-Dimethylallylamino)purine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-(γ,γ-Dimethylallylamino)purine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-(γ,γ-Dimethylallylamino)purine is a plant growth substance.
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- HY-13677R
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MercaptoPurine (Standard); 6-MP (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
Autophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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6-Mercaptopurine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Mercaptopurine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Mercaptopurine is a purine analogue which acts as an antagonist of the endogenous purines and has been widely used as antileukemic agent and immunosuppressive drug.
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- HY-13677AR
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MercaptoPurine hydrate (Standard); 6-MP hydrate (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
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Cancer
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6-Mercaptopurine hydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Mercaptopurine hydrate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Mercaptopurine hydrate (Mercaptopurine hydrate; 6-MP hydrate) is a purine analogue which acts as an antagonist of the endogenous purines and has been widely used as antileukemic agent and immunosuppressive agent.
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- HY-106048R
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5-Hydroxy-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide (Standard); FF-10501 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
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Others
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Bredinin aglycone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bredinin aglycone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bredinin aglycone (5-Hydroxy-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide) is a purine nucleotide analogue. Bredinin aglycone can be used to examine the efficiency of catalysts for the preparation of purine nucleotide analogues[1].
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- HY-154740R
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Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
Reference Standards
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Cancer
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3′-Chloro-3′-deoxythymidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3′-Chloro-3′-deoxythymidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3′-Chloro-3′-deoxythymidine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc .
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- HY-17564R
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2'-Deoxycytidine monohydrochloride (Standard); Deoxycytidine hydrochloride (Standard); NSC 83251 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
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Others
Cancer
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2'-Deoxycytidine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is an analytical standard for 2'-Deoxycytidine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2'-Deoxycytidine hydrochloride is composed of the purine nucleoside guanine linked by its N9 nitrogen to the C1 carbon of deoxyribose.
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- HY-14268R
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TEI 6720 (Standard); TMX 67 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Xanthine Oxidase
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Febuxostat (Standard) is the analytical standard of Febuxostat. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Febuxostat (TEI 6720) is a potent, selective and non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor with a Ki value of 0.6 nM. Febuxostat has the potential for the research of hyperuricemia and gout .
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- HY-W014993R
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Drug Metabolite
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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1,3-Dimethyluric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1,3-Dimethyluric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1,3-Dimethyluric acid is a product of theophylline metabolism in man. 1,3-Dimethyluric acid is one of the purine components in urinary calculi.
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- HY-W008638R
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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2'-Deoxyinosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Deoxyinosine (HY-W008638). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2’-deoxyadenosine inhibits the growth of human colon-carcinoma cell lines and is found to be associated with purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) deficiency.
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- HY-B0077R
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SDX-105 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Bendamustine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bendamustine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bendamustine hydrochloride (SDX-105), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine hydrochloride activats DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine hydrochloride has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties .
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- HY-13567R
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DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Bendamustine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bendamustine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bendamustine (SDX-105 free base), a purine analogue, is a DNA cross-linking agent. Bendamustine activates DNA-damage stress response and apoptosis. Bendamustine has potent alkylating, anticancer and antimetabolite properties .
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- HY-103185R
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2-Chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Adenosine Receptor
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Cancer
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CCPA (Standard) (2-Chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine (Standard)) is the analytical standard of CCPA (HY-103185). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. CCPA (2-Chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine) a highly selective A1 adenosine receptors agonist with a Ki of 0.4 nM. CCPA selectively binds to adenosine A1 over adenosine A2 receptors (Ki of 3900 nM). CCPA is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc .
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- HY-Y1055R
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Reference Standards
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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Guanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanine is one of the fundamental components of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). Guanine is a purine derivative, consisting of a fused pyrimidine-imidazole ring system with conjugated double bonds. Guanine has the potential to serve as a large-capacity N pool .
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- HY-B1468R
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Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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8-Azaguanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 8-Azaguanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 8-Azaguanine is a purine analogue that shows antineoplastic activity. 8-Azaguanine functions as an antimetabolite and easily incorporates into ribonucleic acids, interfering with normal biosynthetic pathways, thus inhibiting cellular growth .
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- HY-154779R
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Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
Reference Standards
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Cancer
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5′-Deoxy-5-fluoro-N-[(2-methylbutoxy)carbonyl]cytidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5′-Deoxy-5-fluoro-N-[(2-methylbutoxy)carbonyl]cytidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5′-Deoxy-5-fluoro-N-[(2-methylbutoxy)carbonyl]cytidine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc .
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- HY-123055R
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Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
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Cancer
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Adenosine dialdehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine dialdehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine dialdehyde, a purine nucleoside analogue, is a potent inhibitor of S-Adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (SAHH) (Ki=3.3 nM) . Adenosine Dialdehyde exhibits potent anti-tumor activity in vivo and can be used for the cancer research .
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- HY-B0069R
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F-ara-A (Standard); NSC 118218 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
DNA/RNA Synthesis
STAT
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Fludarabine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fludarabine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fludarabine (NSC 118218) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor and a fluorinated purine analogue with antineoplastic activity in lymphoproliferative malignancies. Fludarabine inhibits the cytokine-induced activation of STAT1 and STAT1-dependent gene transcription in normal resting or activated lymphocytes .
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- HY-W017163R
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Adenosine Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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7-Methylxanthine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Methylxanthine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7-Methylxanthine is an orally active methyl derivative of xanthine and a non-selective adenosine receptor antagonist. 7-Methylxanthine is also one of the purine components of human urinary calculi. 7-Methylxanthine has anti-myopia activity .
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- HY-B0152AR
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6-AminoPurine hydrochloride (Standard); Vitamin B4 hydrochloride (Standard)
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Reference Standards
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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Adenine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenine hydrochloride (6-Aminopurine hydrochloride), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine hydrochloride acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine hydrochloride also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis[1][2][3].
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- HY-113468R
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3-Methoxytyrosine (Standard)
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Endogenous Metabolite
Reference Standards
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Neurological Disease
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3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-O-Methyl-DL-DOPA is an endogenous metabolite present in Cerebrospinal_Fluid that can be used for the research of Epilepsy, Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency and Aromatic L Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency [4].
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- HY-103396R
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CI-898 glucuronate (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Antifolate
Bacterial
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Infection
Cancer
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Trimetrexate (glucuronate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimetrexate (glucuronate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimetrexate glucuronate (NSC 352122) is a folic acid antagonist. Trimetrexate glucuronate affects DNA and RNA synthesis by inhibiting dihydrofolate reductase and preventing the synthesis of purine nucleotides and thymidylate. Trimetrexate glucuronate has potential antitumour activity and can also be used to inhibit Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia .
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- HY-B0152R
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Reference Standards
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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Adenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenine (6-Aminopurine), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis .
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- HY-B0199R
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RS 61443 (Standard); TM-MMF (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Drug Metabolite
Apoptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
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Cancer
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Mycophenolate Mofetil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mycophenolate Mofetil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mycophenolate mofetil (RS 61443) is the morpholinoethylester proagent of Mycophenolic acid. Mycophenolate mofetil inhibits de novo purine synthesis via the inhibition of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). Mycophenolate mofetil shows selective lymphocyte antiproliferative effects involve both T and B cells, preventing antibody formation .
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- HY-131611R
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- HY-B0152BR
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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Adenine (hemisulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenine (hemisulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenine hemisulfate (6-Aminopurine hemisulfate), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine hemisulfate acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine hemisulfate also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis .
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- HY-41461R
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5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide (Standard); AICA (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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5-Amino-3H-imidazole-4-Carboxamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Amino-3H-imidazole-4-Carboxamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Amino-3H-imidazole-4-Carboxamide (AICA) is an important precursor for the synthesis of purines in general and of the nucleobases adenine and guanine in particular.
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- HY-116887R
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Endogenous Metabolite
Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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N6-Methyladenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N6-Methyladenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N6-Methyladenine is a modified purine that is widely present in prokaryotes. In prokaryotes, N6-Methyladenine plays an important role in distinguishing host DNA from exogenous DNA and controls many biological functions, such as DNA replication, transcription, mismatch repair, and chromosome replication .
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- HY-13599R
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2-Chloro-2′-deoxyadenosine (Standard); CldAdo (Standard); 2CdA (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Adenosine Deaminase
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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Cladribine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cladribine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cladribine (2-Chloro-2′-deoxyadenosine), a purine nucleoside analog, is an orally active adenosine deaminase inhibitor. Cladribine functions as an inhibitor of DNA synthesis to block the repair of the damaged DNA. Cladribine can inhibit DNA methylation. Cladribine has anti-lymphoma activity. Cladribine can be used for the research of several hematologic malignancies and multiple sclerosis .
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- HY-106934AR
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Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
HIV
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Peldesine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Peldesine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Peldesine (BCX 34) dihydrochloride is a potent, competitive, reversible and orally active purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor with IC50s of 36 nM, 5 nM, and 32 nM for human, rat, and mouse red blood cell (RBC) PNP, respectively. Peldesine dihydrochloride is also a T-cell proliferation inhibitor with an IC50 of 800 nM. Peldesine dihydrochloride has the potential for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, psoriasis and HIV infection research .
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- HY-17563R
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Deoxyguanosine (Standard); Guanine deoxyriboside (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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2'-Deoxyguanosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Deoxyguanosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2’-Deoxyguanosine (Deoxyguanosine) is a purine nucleoside with a variety of biological activities. 2’-Deoxyguanosine can induce DNA division in mouse thymus cells. 2’-Deoxyguanosine is a potent cell division inhibitor in plant cells .
In Vitro: 2'-Deoxyguanosine inhibits the clonal growth of HL-60 and K562 leukemia cells with IC50 values of 50 and 80 μM, respectively .
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- HY-135359R
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Drug Metabolite
Reference Standards
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Neurological Disease
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Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .
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- HY-N0097R
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DL-Guanosine (Standard); Vernine (Standard)
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Reference Standards
HSV
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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Guanosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanosine (DL-Guanosine) is a purine nucleoside comprising guanine attached to a ribose (ribofuranose) ring via a β-N9-glycosidic bond. Guanosine possesses anti-HSV activity.
In Vitro: Guanosine can be phosphorylated to become guanosine monophosphate (GMP), cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), guanosine diphosphate (GDP), and guanosine triphosphate (GTP). These forms play important roles in various biochemical processes such as synthesis of nucleic acids and proteins, photosynthesis, muscle contraction, and intracellular signal transduction (cGMP).
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- HY-W011012R
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Reference Standards
Adenosine Receptor
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Metabolic Disease
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Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .
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- HY-N0092R
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Reference Standards
Adenosine Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Inosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Inosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Inosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside produced by catabolism of adenosine. Inosine has anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, immunomodulatory and neuroprotective effects. Inosine is an agonist for adenosine A1 (A1R) and A2A (A2AR) receptors . In Vitro:Inosine dose-dependently stimulates cAMP production mediated through the A2AR . Inosine dose-dependently induces hA2AR-mediated ERK1/2 phosphorylation . Inosine (100 μM; 24 hours) reduces oxidative stress in MES 23.5 cells cultured with astrocytes . In Vivo:Inosine (10-100 mg/kg; i.p.) exhibits antinociceptive effect in mice .
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- HY-113066AR
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Endogenous Metabolite
Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) disodium salt, a purine nucleoside diphosphate, is interconverted to guanosine by the action of exonucleotidase and phosphorylation of nucleoside to guanine. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt activates adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K+ channel and is used to study the kinetics and characteristics of GTPases such as those associated with G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt is a potential iron mobilizer, which prevents the Hepcidin (HY-P70400)-ferroportin interaction and modulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/stat-3 pathway. Elevated levels of guanosine 5’-diphosphate are associated with the pathogenesis of neurological diseases. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt is promising for the research of inflammation, such as anemia of inflammation (AI) .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-W011012R
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Enzyme Substrates
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Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0091R
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- HY-W017389R
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- HY-W008638R
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- HY-Y1055R
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- HY-34431R
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- HY-112103R
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- HY-13677R
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- HY-106048R
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- HY-17564R
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- HY-W014993R
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- HY-B1468R
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- HY-W017163R
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- HY-B0152AR
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6-AminoPurine hydrochloride (Standard); Vitamin B4 hydrochloride (Standard)
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
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Reference Standards
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Endogenous Metabolite
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Adenine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenine hydrochloride (6-Aminopurine hydrochloride), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine hydrochloride acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine hydrochloride also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis[1][2][3].
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- HY-113468R
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- HY-B0152R
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- HY-B0199R
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- HY-B0152BR
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Endogenous Metabolite
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Adenine (hemisulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenine (hemisulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenine hemisulfate (6-Aminopurine hemisulfate), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA. Adenine hemisulfate acts as a chemical component of DNA and RNA. Adenine hemisulfate also plays an important role in biochemistry involved in cellular respiration, the form of both ATP and the cofactors (NAD and FAD), and protein synthesis .
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- HY-41461R
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- HY-116887R
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- HY-17563R
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- HY-N0097R
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- HY-N0092R
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- HY-113066AR
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
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Endogenous Metabolite
Potassium Channel
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Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) disodium salt, a purine nucleoside diphosphate, is interconverted to guanosine by the action of exonucleotidase and phosphorylation of nucleoside to guanine. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt activates adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K+ channel and is used to study the kinetics and characteristics of GTPases such as those associated with G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt is a potential iron mobilizer, which prevents the Hepcidin (HY-P70400)-ferroportin interaction and modulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/stat-3 pathway. Elevated levels of guanosine 5’-diphosphate are associated with the pathogenesis of neurological diseases. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt is promising for the research of inflammation, such as anemia of inflammation (AI) .
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