1. Recombinant Proteins
  2. Cytokines and Growth Factors
  3. TGF-beta Superfamily
  4. Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) Growth Differentiation Factor
  5. BMP-9/GDF-2
  6. GDF-2/BMP-9 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)

The BMP-9/GDF-2 protein is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis that selectively signals through AVRL1 in endothelial cells. Its signaling pathway requires the TGF-β coreceptor endoglin/ENG to effectively activate SMAD1. GDF-2/BMP-9 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GDF-2/BMP-9 protein, expressed by HEK293, with N-His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Description

The BMP-9/GDF-2 protein is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis that selectively signals through AVRL1 in endothelial cells. Its signaling pathway requires the TGF-β coreceptor endoglin/ENG to effectively activate SMAD1. GDF-2/BMP-9 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GDF-2/BMP-9 protein, expressed by HEK293, with N-His labeled tag.

Background

BMP-9/GDF-2 Protein emerges as a potent circulating inhibitor of angiogenesis, specifically signaling through the type I activin receptor ACVRL1 while excluding other Alks. In endothelial cells, its signaling pathway involves the requirement for the TGF-beta coreceptor endoglin/ENG for efficient activation of SMAD1. Existing as a homodimer with disulfide-linked structures, BMP-9/GDF-2 is detected in extracellular fluid both as a mature homodimer and in complex with its propeptide. The protein establishes high-affinity interactions with ACVRL1, BMPR2, and ACVR2B, crucial for its signal transduction cascade. Furthermore, it forms complexes with ENG, either as a heterotetramer with a 2:2 stoichiometry or as a heteromeric complex with ENG and ACVRL1. Notably, it also interacts with the type I receptor ACVR1, contributing to the intricate regulatory network within the TGF-beta signaling pathway.

Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

N-His

Accession

Q9UK05-1 (K23-429R)

Gene ID

2658

Molecular Construction
N-term
His
GDF-2/BMP-9 (K23-429R)
Accession # Q9UK05-1
C-term
Protein Length

Full Length of Isoform-1 Mature Protein

Synonyms
GDF-2; BMP-9; GDF2; BMP9
Predicted Molecular Mass
47.0 kDa
Molecular Weight

Approximately 13 kDa & 40-45 kDa,based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

Glycosylation
Yes
Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in PBS, pH7.4 with trehalose as protectant.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Lyophilized powder.

Documentation
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
GDF-2/BMP-9 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
Cat. No.:
HY-P704368
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