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  4. CD19 Protein, Human (CHO, His)

The CD19 protein is a B cell antigen receptor coreceptor that enhances downstream signaling pathways, lowers the activation threshold, and helps B cells respond to antigens. It activates phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and mobilizes intracellular Ca(2+). CD19 Protein, Human (CHO, His) is the recombinant human-derived CD19 protein, expressed by CHO, with C-His labeled tag.

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Description

The CD19 protein is a B cell antigen receptor coreceptor that enhances downstream signaling pathways, lowers the activation threshold, and helps B cells respond to antigens. It activates phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and mobilizes intracellular Ca(2+). CD19 Protein, Human (CHO, His) is the recombinant human-derived CD19 protein, expressed by CHO, with C-His labeled tag.

Background

The CD19 Protein serves as a coreceptor for the B-cell antigen receptor complex (BCR) on B-lymphocytes, playing a pivotal role in decreasing the threshold for activation of downstream signaling pathways and facilitating B-cell responses to antigens. It activates signaling pathways leading to the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and the mobilization of intracellular Ca(2+) stores. Although not required for early steps during B cell differentiation in the blood marrow, CD19 is essential for the normal differentiation of B-1 cells. Moreover, it is crucial for normal B cell differentiation and proliferation in response to antigen challenges, influencing serum immunoglobulin levels and the production of high-affinity antibodies in response to antigen challenge. CD19 forms complexes with CR2/CD21, CD81, and IFITM1/CD225 in the membrane of mature B-cells. It interacts directly with CD81, a crucial interaction for trafficking and compartmentalization of the CD19 receptor on the cell surface of activated B cells. Additionally, CD19 interacts with VAV, GRB2, SOS, PLCG2, LYN, and the regulatory p85 subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase when phosphorylated on specific tyrosine residues.

Species

Human

Source

CHO

Tag

C-His

Accession

P15391-1 (P20-K291)

Gene ID

930

Molecular Construction
N-term
CD19 (P20-K291)
Accession # P15391-1
His
C-term
Synonyms
B-lymphocyte antigen CD19; CD19; B-lymphocyte surface antigen B4
Predicted Molecular Mass
32.0 kDa
Molecular Weight

Approximately 45-60 kDa,based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions,due to the glycosylation.

Glycosylation
Yes
Purity

Greater than 90% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Documentation
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
CD19 Protein, Human (CHO, His)
Cat. No.:
HY-P704445
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