Minocycline-d₆ hydrochloride 

Minocycline-d₆ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Minocycline hydrochloride (HY-17412). Minocycline hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and BBB-penetrated semi-synthetic tetracycline antibiotic. Minocycline hydrochloride is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α inhibitor. Minocycline hydrochloride shows anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and glutamate antagonist effects. Minocycline hydrochloride reduces glutamate neurotransmission and shows neuroprotective properties and antidepressant effects. Minocycline hydrochloride inhibits bacterial protein synthesis through binding with the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, resulting in a bacteriostatic effect^{[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]}.

Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs.

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

499.97

C₂₃H₂₂D₆ClN₃O₇

1035979-33-9

13614-98-7

O[C@]12[C@](C[C@@]3([H])C(C(C4=C(O)C=CC(N(C([2H])([2H])[2H])C([2H])([2H])[2H])=C4C3)=O)=C2O)([H])[C@@H](C(O)=C(C1=O)C(N)=O)N(C)C.Cl

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

• [1]. Russak EM, et, al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216.  [Content Brief]

  [2]. Pourgholami MH, et al. Minocycline inhibits growth of epithelial ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2012 May;125(2):433-40.  [Content Brief]

  [3]. Xu L, et al. Low dose intravenous minocycline is neuroprotective after middle cerebral artery occlusion-reperfusion in rats. BMC Neurol. 2004 Apr 26;4:7.  [Content Brief]

  [4]. Zhang L, et al. Protective effects of minocycline on behavioral changes and neurotoxicity in mice after administration of methamphetamine. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2006 Dec 30;30(8):1381-93.  [Content Brief]

  [5]. Molina-Hernández M, et al. Antidepressant-like actions of minocycline combined with several glutamate antagonists. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2008 Feb 15;32(2):380-6.  [Content Brief]

  [6]. Ritchie DJ, et al. A review of intravenous minocycline for treatment of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Dec 1;59 Suppl 6:S374-80.  [Content Brief]

  [7]. Ataie-Kachoie P, et al. Minocycline attenuates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α expression correlated with modulation of p53 and AKT/mTOR/p70S6K/4E-BP1 pathway in ovarian cancer: in vitro and in vivo studies. Am J Cancer Res. 2015 Jan 15;5(2):575-88.  [Content Brief]

  [8]. Hu X, Wu B, Wang X, Xu C, He B, Cui B, Lu Z, Jiang H. Minocycline attenuates ischemia-induced ventricular arrhythmias in rats. Eur J Pharmacol. 2011 Mar 11;654(3):274-9.  [Content Brief]