2. Signaling Pathways
  3. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  4. mGluR

mGluR

Metabotropic glutamate receptors

mGluR

Related Products

PDF 2.15 MB

mGluR (metabotropic glutamate receptor) is a type of glutamate receptor that are active through an indirect metabotropic process. They are members of thegroup C family of G-protein-coupled receptors, or GPCRs. Like all glutamate receptors, mGluRs bind with glutamate, an amino acid that functions as an excitatoryneurotransmitter. The mGluRs perform a variety of functions in the central and peripheral nervous systems: mGluRs are involved in learning, memory, anxiety, and the perception of pain. mGluRs are found in pre- and postsynaptic neurons in synapses of the hippocampus, cerebellum, and the cerebral cortex, as well as other parts of the brain and in peripheral tissues. Eight different types of mGluRs, labeled mGluR1 to mGluR8, are divided into groups I, II, and III. Receptor types are grouped based on receptor structure and physiological activity.

mGluR Isoform Specific Products:

mGluR Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-120662
    GSK1331268
    		Agonist
    GSK1331268 is a selective, orally active agonist for mGluR2 with a pEC50 of 6.9. GSK1331268 exhibits good blood-brain barrier penetration. GSK1331268 regulates glutamate signaling, and can be used in research of neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric diseases.
    GSK1331268
  • HY-162117
    LBG30300
    		Agonist
    LBG30300 is a subtype-selective mGlu2 receptor agonist EC50 0.6 nM. LBG30300 is blood-brain barrier permeable.
    LBG30300
  • HY-107506
    Ro 67-4853
    		Agonist 99.90%
    Ro 67-4853 is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of mGluR1 (pEC50=7.16 for rmGlu1a receptor). Ro67-4853 exhibits activity at all group I mGlu receptors including hmGlu1, rmGlu1, and rmGlu5. Ro 67-4853 enhances the potency of L-Glu by interacting with the transmembrane domain (TMD) of the receptor. Ro 67-4853 potentiates sensory synaptic responses to repetitive vibrissa stimulation.
    Ro 67-4853
  • HY-114589
    VU0240382
    		Modulator
    VU0240382 is a metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 modulator whose activity differs depending on whether it has allosteric agonist activity. VU0240382 with allosteric agonist activity can activate mGlu(5) receptors in cell lines, but has no agonist activity in natural systems and has similar efficacy to mGlu(5) modulators without allosteric agonist activity in animal models.
    VU0240382
  • HY-120068
    VU0418506
    		Modulator
    VU0418506 is a selective positive allosteric modulator of mGlu4, with EC50 values of 68 nM and 46 nM for hmGlu4 and rmGlu4, respectively. VU0418506 exhibits antiparkinsonian activity.
    VU0418506
  • HY-103551A
    LY 541850
    		Antagonist
    LY 541850 is claimed from human ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors expressed in non-neuronal cells. LY541850 is a selective orthosteric mGlu2 agonist and mGlu3 antagonist with IC50 values of 0.161 μM and 0.038 μM, respectively.
    LY 541850
  • HY-107504
    VU0360172 hydrochloride
    		Agonist 98.94%
    VU0360172 hydrochloride is a potent and selective mGlu5 receptor positive allosteric modulator (PAM) with an EC50 value of 16 nM and a Ki of 195 nM, respectively. VU0360172 hydrochloride stimulates polyphosphoinositide (PI) hydrolysis in vivo, which is abrogated in mGlu5 receptors gene deleted mice.
    VU0360172 hydrochloride
  • HY-14554
    Pomaglumetad methionil anhydrous
    		Agonist
    Pomaglumetad methionil anhydrous (LY2140023) is an orally active, methionine prodrug of the selective mGlu2/3 receptor agonist LY404039. LY2140023 has the potential for schizophrenia research.
    Pomaglumetad methionil anhydrous
  • HY-120428
    VU0410425
    		Modulator
    VU0410425 is an mGlu1 negative allosteric modulator. VU0410425 exhibits potent inhibitory activity for rat mGlu1 with an IC50 value of 140 nM. VU0410425 can be used for the research of central nervous system disorders.
    VU0410425
  • HY-13206A
    MTEP
    		Antagonist
    MTEP is a potent, non-competitive and highly selective mGluR5 antagonist, with an IC50 of 5 nM and a Ki of 16 nM. MTEP shows antidepressant and anxiolytic-like effects. MTEP can be used for Parkinson's disease research. MTEP is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    MTEP
  • HY-103573
    VU 0360223
    		Modulator
    VU 0360223 is a potent metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) negative allosteric modulator with an IC50 of 61 nM.
    VU 0360223
  • HY-124372
    JNJ-46356479
    		Modulator
    JNJ-46356479 is a selective and orally bioavailable mGlu2 receptor positive allosteric modulator (PAM), with the EC50 of 78 nM. JNJ-46356479 shows active in vivo.
    JNJ-46356479
  • HY-W714513
    VU0469650 hydrochloride
    		Modulator
    VU0469650 hydrochloride is a brain-penetrant negative allosteric modulator of metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (mGluR1). VU0469650 hydrochloride inhibits glutamate-induced calcium flux in cells expressing human mGluR1 (IC50= 99 nM). VU0469650 hydrochloride is promising for research of central nervous system diseases such as anxiety, addiction, and epilepsy.
    VU0469650 hydrochloride
  • HY-126651
    Azotomycin
    		Antagonist
    Azotomycin is an L-glutamine analog. Azotomycin has antitumor activity.
    Azotomycin
  • HY-122487A
    Troriluzole hydrochloride
    		Modulator
    Troriluzole hydrochloride is a third-generation peptide precursor of Riluzole (HY-B0211) and is an orally active glutamate modulator. Troriluzole hydrochloride can reduce synaptic glutamate levels and enhance the uptake of synaptic glutamate. Troriluzole hydrochloride shows potential for treating Alzheimer's disease and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) .
    Troriluzole hydrochloride
  • HY-162860
    FO-4-15
    		Activator
    FO-4-15 is an mGluR1/CaMKIIα activator. FO-4-15 has a protective effect against H2O2 in human neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells. FO-4-15 can improve cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease mice by activating the mGluR1/CaMKIIα pathway, and can reduce Aβ accumulation, hyperphosphorylated Tau, and synaptic damage.
    FO-4-15
  • HY-N0390S11
    L-Glutamine-2-13C
    		Agonist
    L-Glutamine-2-13C is the 13C-labeled L-Glutamine. L-Glutamine (L-Glutamic acid 5-amide) is a non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and involved in many metabolic processes. L-Glutamine provides a source of carbons for oxidation in some cells.
    L-Glutamine-2-<sup>13</sup>C
  • HY-170499
    VU6024578
    		Agonist
    VU6024578 (BI02982816) is a selective, orally active positive allosteric modulator (PAM) for metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR1), that activates human mGluR1 and rat mGluR1 with EC50 of 54 nM and 46 nM. VU6024578 exhibits antipsychotic activity in rats amphetamine-induced hyperactivity models and MK-801 (HY-15084B)-induced novel object recognition (NOR) models. VU6024578 is blood brain barrier penetrable.
    VU6024578
  • HY-19434A
    cis-ACPD
    		Agonist
    cis-ACPD is a potent agonist of NMDA receptor, with an IC50 of 3.3 μM. cis-ACPD is also a selective agonist of group II mGluR, with EC50s of 13 μM and 50 μM for mGluR2 and mGluR4, respectively.
    cis-ACPD
  • HY-155088
    MK-8768
    		Inhibitor
    MK-8768 is a highly potent, orally bioavailable and selective class of mGluR2 negative allosteric modulator (IC50 of 9 .6nM) with excellent brain permeability.
    MK-8768
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
mGluR Isoform Comparison

Your Search Returned No Results.

Sorry. There is currently no product that acts on isoform together.

Please try each isoform separately.