2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

Endogenous Metabolite

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Metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. A metabolome in a given body fluid is influenced by endogenous factors such as age, sex, body composition and genetics as well as underlying pathologies.The levels of the enormous array of unique small-molecule metabolites are usually kept tightly regulated by the activity of a very large array of enzymes and transporters responsible for the production, transformation, degradation, and compartmentalization of these small molecules.The levels of the endogenous small molecules present in the brain are normally tightly regulated.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-126400
    Tocopherols
    		98.6%
    Tocopherols are an important class of fat-soluble vitamins, the most common form of which is gamma-tocopherol, followed by beta-tocopherol and alpha-tocopherol.
    Tocopherols
  • HY-W030266
    3-Aminocoumarin
    		99.90%
    3-Aminocoumarin, also known as 3-aminochromen-2-one, serves as a crucial intermediate for the synthesis of metal complexes.
    3-Aminocoumarin
  • HY-N0411S4
    β-Carotene-13C10
    		98.16%
    β-Carotene-13C10 (Provitamin A-13C10) is the 13C-labeled β-Carotene (HY-N0411). β-Carotene (Provitamin A), a carotenoid compound, is a naturally-occurring vitamin A precursor. β-Carotene is a modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS), with antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities. β-Carotene may serve as an antioxidant or as a prooxidant, depending on its intrinsic properties as well as on the redox potential of the biological environment in which it acts. β-Carotene induces breast cancer cells apoptosis, with anticancer activities.
    β-Carotene-<sub>13<sub>C<sub>10<sub>
  • HY-B2219A
    Calcium stearate
    Calcium stearate is a long chain dietary saturated fatty acid which exists in many animal and vegetable fats and oils.
    Calcium stearate
  • HY-N0186R
    Indole-3-butyric acid (Standard)
    Indole-3-butyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indole-3-butyric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indole-3-butyric acid (3-indolebutyric acid) is a plant growth auxin and a good rooting agent. It can promote herbs and woody ornamental plant rooting and used for improving fruit rate. Indole 3-butyric acid is an auxin precursor, and is converted to indole 3-acetic acid (IAA) in a peroxisomal β-oxidation process.
    Indole-3-butyric acid (Standard)
  • HY-B1092AS
    Gluconate-1-13C sodium
    		99.89%
    Gluconate-1-13C (D-Gluconic acid-1-13C) sodium is the 13C labeled Gluconate sodium (HY-B1092A). Gluconate (D-Gluconic acid) sodium is an orally active glucose derivative. Gluconate sodium reduces nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and IL-6). Gluconate sodium inhibits ERK phosphorylation. Gluconate sodium has antioxidant and antiplatelet activation activities. Gluconate sodium has antitumor activity against colorectal cancer. Gluconate sodium improves osteoarthritis, intestinal damage and acute lung injury.
    Gluconate-1-<sup>13</sup>C sodium
  • HY-N7092S5
    D-Fructose-4-13C
    		99.7%
    D-Fructose-4-13C is the 13C labeled D-Fructose. D-Fructose (D(-)-Fructose) is a naturally occurring monosaccharide found in many plants.
    D-Fructose-4-<sup>13</sup>C
  • HY-W020809
    C18(Plasm) LPC
    		≥99.0%
    C18(Plasm) LPC (PC(18:1p/0:0)) is classified as a type of plasmalogen.
    C18(Plasm) LPC
  • HY-B0421R
    Mycophenolic acid (Standard)
    Mycophenolic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mycophenolic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mycophenolic acid is a potent uncompetitive inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.24 μM.?Mycophenolic acid demonstrates antiviral effects against a wide range of RNA viruses including influenza. Mycophenolic acid is an immunosuppressive agent. Antiangiogenic and antitumor effects.
    Mycophenolic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0684R
    Vitamin K1 (Standard)
    Vitamin K1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Vitamin K1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Vitamin K1 a naturally occurring vitamin required for blood coagulation and bone and vascular metabolism.
    Vitamin K1 (Standard)
  • HY-N0180R
    18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid (Standard)
    18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid is the major bioactive component of Glycyrrhiza uralensis and possesses anti-ulcerative, anti-inflammatory and antiproliferative properties.
    18β-Glycyrrhetinic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W013636C
    2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium
    		≥98.0%
    2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) (potassium) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium is a reversible and orally active inhibitor of tyrosinase with an IC50 value of 15 mM. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium significantly suppresses abnormal intestinal permeability, delocalization of tight junction proteins from the intestinal cells, expression of TNFα in vitro and in vivo. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium directly binds to TAK1, and inhibits the TRAF6-TAK1 interaction. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium also alleviates inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) symptoms and gut microbiota dysbiosis, evident by the improvements in the intestine length.
    2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium
  • HY-75161R
    (-)-Menthol (Standard)
    (-)-Menthol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Menthol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Menthol is a key component of peppermint oil that binds and activates transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8), a Ca2+-permeable nonselective cation channel, to increase [Ca2+]i. Antitumor activity.
    (-)-Menthol (Standard)
  • HY-B2123R
    Lactose (Standard)
    Lactose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lactose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions.
    Lactose (Standard)
  • HY-B0528S
    Octopamine-d3
    		99.52%
    Octopamine-d3 is deuterium labeled Octopamine.
    Octopamine-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-W002292R
    L-Homoserine (Standard)
    L-Homoserine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Homoserine (HY-W002292). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Homoserine is a nonessential chiral amino acid and the precursor of L-Threonine (HY-N0658) and L-Methionine (HY-N0326). L-Homoserine wide applications in the fields of pharmaceutical, agricultural, cosmetic and fragrance industries.
    L-Homoserine (Standard)
  • HY-142080
    Pimeloyl-CoA
    Pimeloyl-CoA is a key precursor compound in the biotin synthesis pathway, which can promote the de novo synthesis of biotin. Pimeloyl-CoA is mainly used in the study of microbial metabolic mechanisms, especially the analysis of biotin synthesis pathways and basic research on the biosynthesis of related antibiotics or vitamins.
    Pimeloyl-CoA
  • HY-N7092S10
    D-Fructose-d7
    		99.9%
    D-Fructose-d7 is the deuterium labeled D-Fructose. D-Fructose (D(-)-Fructose) is a naturally occurring monosaccharide found in many plants.
    D-Fructose-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-N1424R
    Glycoursodeoxycholic acid (Standard)
    Glycoursodeoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycoursodeoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycoursodeoxycholic acid, a acyl glycine and a bile acid-glycine conjugate, is a metabolite of ursodeoxycholic acid.
    Glycoursodeoxycholic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W032013S
    1-Octanol-d17
    		99.09%
    1-Octanol-d17 is the deuterium labeled 1-Octanol. 1-Octanol (Octanol), a saturated fatty alcohol, is a T-type calcium channels (T-channels) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for native T-currents. 1-Octanol is a highly attractive biofuel with diesel-like properties.
    1-Octanol-d<sub>17</sub>
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity