2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-17423
    Abacavir
    		Inhibitor 98.97%
    Abacavir is an orally active and competitive nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Abacavir can inhibits the replication of HIV. Abacavir shows anticancer activity in prostate cancer cell lines. Abacavir can trespass the blood-brain-barrier and suppresses telomerase activity.
    Abacavir
  • HY-13685
    Miltefosine
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Miltefosine is a broad spectrum antimicrobial, anti-leishmanial, phospholipid agent acting by inhibiting the PI3K/Akt activity. Miltefosine is an inhibitor of CTP-phosphocholine cytidyltransferase (CCT).
    Miltefosine
  • HY-50101A
    Mavorixafor trihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.75%
    Mavorixafor trihydrochloride (AMD-070 trihydrochloride) is a potent, selective and orally available CXCR4 antagonist, with an IC50 value of 13 nM against CXCR4 125I-SDF binding, and also inhibits the replication of T-tropic HIV-1 (NL4.3 strain) in MT-4 cells and PBMCs with an IC50 of 1 and 9 nM, respectively.Mavorixafor trihydrochloride can be used for the study of WHIM syndrome.
    Mavorixafor trihydrochloride
  • HY-17589AR
    Chloroquine (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Chloroquine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloroquine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloroquine is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine is an autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs) inhibitor. Chloroquine is highly effective in the control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in vitro (EC50=1.13 μM).
    Chloroquine (Standard)
  • HY-14740
    Elvitegravir
    		Inhibitor 99.90%
    Elvitegravir (GS-9137; JTK-303; D06677) is an HIV integrase inhibitor for HIV-1IIIB, HIV-2EHO and HIV-2ROD with IC50 of 0.7 nM, 2.8 nM and 1.4 nM, respectively.
    Elvitegravir
  • HY-B0689A
    Indinavir sulfate
    		Inhibitor 99.97%
    Indinavir sulfate (MK-639) is an orally active and selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.54 nM for PR. Indinavir sulfate exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the activation of MMPs-2 hydrolysis, anti-angiogenesis and inducing apoptosis. Indinavir sulfate is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor.
    Indinavir sulfate
  • HY-100870
    Obefazimod
    		Inhibitor 99.85%
    Obefazimod (ABX464) is a potent anti-HIV agent. Obefazimod inhibits HIV-1 replication in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with an IC50 ranging between 0.1 μM and 0.5 μM.
    Obefazimod
  • HY-107421
    Prostratin
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    Prostratin, a natural terpenoid compound, is a PKC activator, with a Ki of 12.5 nM and shows inhibitory effect on HIV-1.
    Prostratin
  • HY-N0528
    Linarin
    		Inhibitor 98.02%
    Linarin (Buddleoside) is an orally active and selective inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Linarin has many activities, such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, sleep aid and sedation, bone differentiation, anti-tumor, antibacterial and antiviral. Linarin can be used to study diseases such as the nervous system, osteoporosis and cancer.
    Linarin
  • HY-16767
    Doravirine
    		Inhibitor 99.79%
    Doravirine (MK-1439) is a highly specific HIV-1 nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with IC50s of 4.5 nM, 5.5 nM and 6.1 nM against the wild type and K103N and Y181C reverse transcriptase mutants, respectively.
    Doravirine
  • HY-128067
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride
    		Inhibitor 99.14%
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) derives from an amiloride and is a potent Na+/H+ exchanger inhibitor, which decreases the intracellular pH (pHi) and induces apoptosis in leukemic cells. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) is also an inhibitor of the HIV-1 Vpu virus ion channel and inhibits mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) replication and human coronavirus 229E (HCoV229E) replication in cultured L929 cells with EC50s of 3.91 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively.
    5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride
  • HY-N0415
    Trigonelline chloride
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    Trigonelline chloride is an alkaloid with potential antidiabetic activity that can be isolated from Trigonella foenum-graecum L or Leonurus artemisia. Trigonelline chloride is a potent Nrf2 inhibitor that blocks Nrf2-dependent proteasome activity, thereby enhancing apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cells. Trigonelline chloride also has anti-HSV-1, antibacterial, and antifungal activity, and induces ferroptosis.
    Trigonelline chloride
  • HY-116213
    Sparstolonin B
    		Inhibitor 99.94%
    Sparstolonin B acts as a selective TLR2 and TLR4 antagonist and selectively blocks TLR2- and TLR4-mediated inflammatory signaling. Sparstolonin B has anti-HIV and anticancer activities.
    Sparstolonin B
  • HY-13516
    Aloperine
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    Aloperine is an alkaloid in sophora plants such as Sophora alopecuroides L, which has shown anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-virus properties. Aloperine is widely used to treat patients with allergic contact dermatitis eczema and other skin inflammation in China. Aloperine induces apoptosis and autophagy in HL-60 cells.
    Aloperine
  • HY-106634
    Mitoguazone
    		Inhibitor 99.33%
    Mitoguazone (Methylglyoxal-bis(guanylhydrazone)) is a synthetic polycarbonyl derivative with potent antineoplastic activity. Mitoguazone is a brain-penetrant and competitive S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase (SAMDC) inhibitor that disrupts polyamine biosynthesis. Mitoguazone induces cell apoptosis. Mitoguazone inhibits HIV DNA integration into the cellular DNA in both monocytes and macrophages. Mitoguazone has the potential for acute leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treatment.
    Mitoguazone
  • HY-15457
    Triciribine
    		Inhibitor 99.81%
    Triciribine is a DNA synthesis inhibitor, also inhibits Akt and HIV-1/2 with IC50 of 130 nM, and 0.02-0.46 μM, respectively.
    Triciribine
  • HY-101458A
    IT1t dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.77%
    IT1t dihydrochloride is a potent CXCR4 antagonist; inhibits CXCL12/CXCR4 interaction with an IC50 of 2.1 nM.
    IT1t dihydrochloride
  • HY-W009783
    1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.85%
    1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride is a selective class I α1,2-mannosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 20 μM. 1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride is also a N-linked glycosylation inhibitor. 1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride has antiviral activity against HIV‐1 strains . 1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride increases high mannose structures. 1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride can be used for the study of liver cancer and colon cancer.
    1-Deoxymannojirimycin hydrochloride
  • HY-17367
    Atazanavir
    		Inhibitor 99.86%
    Atazanavir (BMS-232632) is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor . Atazanavir is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.49 μM. Atazanavir inhibits cardiac fibrosis, hyperlipidemia and induces malignant glioma death.
    Atazanavir
  • HY-17003
    Saquinavir mesylate
    		Inhibitor 99.84%
    Saquinavir (Ro 31-8959) mesylate is an orally active HIV protease inhibitor that can be used in the research of AIDS. Saquinavir mesylate also has anti-inflammatory activity and can induce apoptosis of human red blood cells.
    Saquinavir mesylate
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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