1. Signaling Pathways
  2. MAPK/ERK Pathway
    Stem Cell/Wnt
  3. ERK

ERK

Extracellular signal regulated kinases

ERKs (Extracellular-signal-regulated kinases) are widely expressed protein kinase intracellular signalling molecules that are involved in functions including the regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic functions in differentiated cells. Many different stimuli, including growth factors, cytokines, virus infection, ligands for heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptors, transforming agents, and carcinogens, activate the ERK pathway. In the MAPK/ERK pathway, Ras activates c-Raf, followed by mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (abbreviated as MKK, MEK, or MAP2K) and then MAPK1/2 (below). Ras is typically activated by growth hormones through receptor tyrosine kinases and GRB2/SOS, but may also receive other signals. ERKs are known to activate many transcription factors, such as ELK1, and some downstream protein kinases. Disruption of the ERK pathway is common in cancers, especially Ras, c-Raf and receptors such as HER2.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-122019
    ABD56
    ABD56 is a compound that induces osteoclast apoptosis and has the activity of inhibiting osteoclast formation and inducing apoptosis. ABD56 can inhibit osteoclast formation and induce apoptosis, and its mechanism is related to the inhibition of NFκB and ERK pathways.
    ABD56
  • HY-112363
    Aloisine A
    Inhibitor
    Aloisine A (RP107) is a a potent cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.15 μM, 0.12 μM, 0.4 μM, 0.16 μM for CDK1/cyclin B, CDK2/cyclin A, CDK2/cyclin E, CDK5/p35, respectively. Aloisine A ininhibits GSK-3α (IC50=0.5 μM) and GSK-3β (IC50=1.5 μM). Aloisine A stimulates wild-type CFTR and mutated CFTR, with submicromolar affinity by a cAMP-independent mechanism. Aloisine A has the potential for CFTR-related diseases, including cystic fibrosis research.
    Aloisine A
  • HY-151430
    Nrf2/HO-1 activator 1
    Inducer
    Nrf2/HO-1 activator 1 (Compound 24) is a potent Nrf2/HO-1 activator, neuroprotective agent. Nrf2/HO-1 activator 1 shows neuroprotective and antioxidant activities. Nrf2/HO-1 activator 1 can be used in Parkinson's disease (PD) research.
    Nrf2/HO-1 activator 1
  • HY-N12561
    Pestanoid A
    Inhibitor
    Pestanoid A is a rearranged pimarane diterpenoid osteoclastogenesis inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.2 μM. Pestanoid A can be isolated from the marine mesophotic zone chalinidae sponge-associated fungus, Pestalotiopsis sp. NBUF145. Pestanoid A inhibits the receptor activator of NF-kB ligand-induced MAPK and NF-κB signaling by suppressing the phosphorylation of ERK1/2-JNK1/2-p38 MAPKs and NF-κB nuclear translocation. Pestanoid A can be used for the study of osteoporosis.
    Pestanoid A
  • HY-172110
    Apoptosis inducer 35
    Inhibitor
    Apoptosis inducer 35 (Compound 6) is a multi-targeted inhibitor, that reduces the expressions of EGFR, AKT, ERK and P38-MAPKα. Apoptosis inducer 35 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cell A549 and Jurkat, arrests the cell cycle at S phase, and induces apoptosis.
    Apoptosis inducer 35
  • HY-P10421
    PKCδ substrate
    Modulator
    PKCδ substrate acts as a nuclear transporter of ERK2 and is involved in ERK2 mediated gene activation. PKCδ is involved in the regulation of cell growth, proliferation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis by phosphorylating hBVR and other proteins. PKCδ substrate can be used to study the development of diseases, especially cancer biology.
    PKCδ substrate
  • HY-150687
    ZINC12409120
    Inhibitor
    ZINC12409120 is a high selective ERK inhibitor. ZINC12409120 acts on disrupting FGF23:α-Klotho interaction to inhibit ERK activity with an IC50 of 5.0 μM.
    ZINC12409120
  • HY-171656
    G721-0282
    Inhibitor
    G721-0282 is an orally active CHI3L1 inhibitor. G721-0282 can reduce the expression of inflammatory proteins and cytokines. G721-0282 inhibits the activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway. G721-0282 inhibits neuroinflammation and reduces anxious behavior. G721-0282 significantly inhibits the proliferation of osteosarcoma (OS) cells by suppressing the STAT3 signaling pathway. G721-0282 induces OS cell apoptosis by upregulating pro-apoptotic protein levels and downregulating anti-apoptotic protein levels. G721-0282 can be used for researches on neuroinflammatory conditions and cancer.
    G721-0282
  • HY-N0590R
    Corynoxeine (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Corynoxeine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Corynoxeine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Corynoxeine, isolated from the hook of Uncaria rhynchophylla, is a potent ERK1/ERK2 inhibitor of key PDGF-BB-induced vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) proliferation.
    Corynoxeine (Standard)
  • HY-162850
    DOR agonist 2
    Activator
    DOR agonist 2 (Compound 3) is a Delta Opioid Receptor agonist. DOR agonist 2 can inhibit the expression of TNF-α, prevent NF-κB transport to the nucleus, and activate the G protein-mediated ERK1/2 pathway. DOR agonist 2 can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases.
    DOR agonist 2
  • HY-B0185AS1
    Lidocaine-d6 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor
    Lidocaine-d6 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Lidocaine (hydrochloride). Lidocaine hydrochloride (Lignocaine hydrochloride) inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence. Lidocaine hydrochloride decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine hydrochloride is an amide derivative and a agent to treat ventricular arrhythmia and an effective tumor-inhibitor.
    Lidocaine-d<sub>6</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-N0515R
    Ophiopogonin D (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Ophiopogonin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ophiopogonin D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ophiopogonin D can be isolated from the tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is a rare naturally occurring C29 steroidal glycoside. Ophiopogonin D is a CYP2J3 inducer that significantly inhibits Ang II induced NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα down-regulation, intracellular Ca2+ overload and activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines by increasing the expression of CYP2J2/EETs and PPARα in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ophiopogonin D can inhibit isteoclastic differentiation in RAW264.7 cells. Ophiopogonin D has protective effect as an antioxidant in H2O2-induced endothelial injury. Ophiopogonin D blocks ERK signaling cascades. Ophiopogonin D alleviates high-fat diet-induced metabolic syndrome and changes the structure of gut microbiota in mice. Ophiopogonin D has been used against inflammatory, metabolic and cardiovascular diseases.
    Ophiopogonin D (Standard)
  • HY-170916
    Angiogenesis inhibitor 7
    Inhibitor
    Angiogenesis inhibitor 7 (compound BT2) ia a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis. Angiogenesis inhibitor 7 inhibits ERK phosphorylation, FosB/ΔFosB and VCAM-1 expression.
    Angiogenesis inhibitor 7
  • HY-N7043R
    Isosilybin A (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Isosilybin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isosilybin A (HY-N7043). Isosilybin A is a PPARγ agonist that can be isolated from silymarin. Isosilybin A activates extrinsic and intrinsic pathways of apoptosis through targeting of the Akt-NF-kB-AR axis. Isosilybin A can relieve the inflammatory response in the rosacea model via inhibiting Erk and p38 signaling pathways and M1 macrophage polarization, with its targets related to RELA and VEGFA. Isosilybin A has anti-prostate cancer (PCA) activity[1][2][3].
    Isosilybin A (Standard)
  • HY-N7085R
    Citropten (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Citropten (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citropten. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citropten (5, 7-dimethoxycoumarin) is one of the coumarin derivatives. Citropten is an effective oral anticancer agent. Citropten has anti-proliferative activity against A2058 and B16 melanoma cells. Citropten exerts anti-inflammatory effects through the NFκB and MAPK signaling pathways. Citropten acts as an antidepressant through heat shock protein-70, monoamine oxidase-A and inhibition of apoptosis .
    Citropten (Standard)
  • HY-175271
    JWJ-01-378
    Inhibitor
    JWJ-01-378 is a selective TRK PROTAC degrader. JWJ-01-378 efficiently degrades WT TRK and TPM3-TRKA fusion proteins and inhibits downstream pERK signaling, while showing limited efficacy against TRK inhibitor resistant mutants and ALK fusions. JWJ-01-378 potently suppresses cancer cell proliferation.Pink: TRK ligand (HY-160520); Blue: CRBN ligase ligand (HY-103596); Black: linker
    JWJ-01-378
  • HY-168954
    CSF1R-IN-26
    Inhibitor
    CSF1R-IN-26 (Compound III-1) is the inhibitor for CSF-1R with an IC50 of 20.07 nM. CSF1R-IN-26 promotes the polarization of M2 macrophages to M1 macrophages, thereby inducing apoptosis in MC-38 cancer cell. CSF1R-IN-26 inhibits the activation of AKT/ERK/STAT3 signaling pathway. CSF1R-IN-26 reconstructs the tumor immune microenvironment and exhibits antitumor activity in mouse models. CSF1R-IN-26 exhibits pharmacokinetics characteristics in SD rats with a half-life 1.86 hours, and an oral bioavailability of 79.22%.
    CSF1R-IN-26
  • HY-175257
    Theophylline-platinum(IV) prodrug-1
    Inhibitor
    Theophylline-platinum(IV) prodrug-1 is a PARP-1 inhibitor. Theophylline-platinum(IV) prodrug-1 enhances DNA damage, ROS production, mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and S-phase arrest, along with reducing invasion and metastasis in cells. Theophylline-platinum(IV) prodrug-1 exhibits superior antitumor activity in the xenograft SKOV3-BRCA1-KD tumor model. Theophylline-platinum(IV) prodrug-1 can be used for the study of ovarian cancer.
    Theophylline-platinum(IV) prodrug-1
  • HY-W040971R
    Creosol (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Creosol (Standard) (2-Methoxy-4-methylphenol (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Creosol (HY-W040971). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Creosol (2-Methoxy-4-methylphenol) is an endogenous metabolite that acts as an important chemical intermediate and potential biofuel mainly derived from lignocellulosic biomass. Creosol is blood brain barrier penetrable.
    Creosol (Standard)
  • HY-107622
    (E/Z)-BIX02188
    Inhibitor
    (E/Z)-BIX02188 is a MEK5/ERK5 pathway inhibitor. (E/Z)-BIX02188 inhibits the catalytic function of purified MEK5 enzyme.(E/Z)-BIX02188 can be used for the role of MEK5/ERK5 pathway in various biological systems .
    (E/Z)-BIX02188
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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