2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0397
    Harpagide 6926-08-5 99.97%
    Harpagide is a class of iridoid glycoside isolated from Scrophularia ningpoensis and has antiparasitic activity, which exhibits good in vitro trypanocidal activities against African trypanosomes (T.b. rhodesiense) with an IC50 of 21 μg/mL. Harpagide exerts significant antileishmanial activity against L. donovani with an IC50 value of 2.0 μg/mL. Harpagide also possess significant anti-inflammatory activities.
    Harpagide
  • HY-N0701
    (-)-Asarinin 133-04-0 ≥99.0%
    (-)-Asarinin is a tetrahydrofurofurano lignan with various biological activities. (-)-Asarinin induces apoptosis in cancer cells. (-)-Asarinin promotes mitochondrial ROS accumulation, inhibits the STAT3 signaling pathway and induces apoptosis in precancerous cells. (-)-Asarinin is a Src family kinase inhibitor that suppresses mast cell activation. (-)-Asarinin is a non-competitive Δ5-desaturase inhibitor with a Ki of 0.28 mM. (-)-Asarinin possesses pain relief, anti-viral, anti-allergic and anti-tuberculous bacilli, and anti-tumor effects.
    (-)-Asarinin
  • HY-N0802
    Tenuigenin 2469-34-3 99.24%
    Tenuigenin is a major active component isolated from the root of the Chinese herb Polygala tenuifolia. Tenuigenin protects against S.aureus-induced pneumonia by inhibiting NF-κB activation. Tenuigenin has anti-inflammatory effect.
    Tenuigenin
  • HY-N0818
    Chikusetsusaponin Iva 51415-02-2 ≥98.0%
    Chikusetsusaponin IVa is an orally active protein kinase activator. Chikusetsusaponin IVa binds to YAP with a KD value of 0.388 mM. Chikusetsusaponin IVa reduces inflammatory mediators (IL-6, IL-10, COX-2) expression, NO production, promotes ROS generation, induces Apoptosis, inhibits MAPK, TAZ, and regulates Nrf2, JAK/STAT. Chikusetsusaponin Iva has anti-H9N2 AIV and anti-endometrial cancer activities. Chikusetsusaponin Iva shows anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective and osteoprotective effects.
    Chikusetsusaponin Iva
  • HY-N0842
    Bevirimat 174022-42-5 ≥98.0%
    Bevirimat (PA-457, MPC-4326, YK FH312) is an inhibitor of HIV-1 viral particle maturation.Bevirimat specifically inhibits the final rate-limiting step in Gag processing, preventing the release of the mature capsid protein (CA) from its precursor (CA-SP1), resulting in the production of immature non-infectious viral particles. Bevirimat can be used in HIV-1 infection studies.
    Bevirimat
  • HY-N1198
    Strictosamide 23141-25-5 ≥98.0%
    Strictosamide is a compound that can be isolated from Nauclea officinalis. Strictosamide has various activities such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-Plasmodium, antifungal, and promoting wound healing.
    Strictosamide
  • HY-N1394
    p-Anisic acid 100-09-4 99.76%
    p-Anisic acid (4-Methoxybenzoic acid) is an orally available tyrosinase inhibitor that has antioxidant, anti-anxiety, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti-diabetic, and preservative properties. p-Anisic acid can be used as a preservative in the cosmetics field.
    p-Anisic acid
  • HY-N1673
    2,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde 1194-98-5 ≥98.0%
    2,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde (Gentisaldehyde) is a naturally occurring antimicrobial that inhibits the growth of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. 2,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is active against S. aureus strains with a MIC50 of 500 mg/L.
    2,5-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde
  • HY-N2016
    Arteannuin B 50906-56-4 ≥99.0%
    Arteannuin B, No. 2000 can be jointly submitted with the blue material. Arteannuin B had anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, EC50=10.28 μM.
    Arteannuin B
  • HY-N2150
    Psammaplin A 110659-91-1
    Psammaplin A is a marine metabolite. Psammaplin A is a selective HDAC1 (IC50: 45 nM), DNA methyltransferases (IC50: 18.6 nM) and aminopeptidase N (APN) (IC50: 18 μM) inhibitor. Psammaplin A also inhibits DNA topoisomerase and farnesyl protein transferase. Psammaplin A is a PPARγ activator and induces apoptosis. Psammaplin A has antitumor and anti-inflammatory activities. Psammaplin A has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and inhibits DNA synthesis and DNA gyrase activity. Psammaplin A inhibits angiogenesis.
    Psammaplin A
  • HY-N3031
    Grosvenorine 156980-60-8 99.60%
    Grosvenorine is the major flavonoid compound of the fruits of Siraitia grosvenorii. Grosvenorine exhibits good antibacterial and antioxidant activities.
    Grosvenorine
  • HY-N6670
    Cefotetan 69712-56-7 ≥98.0%
    Cefotetan is a binding agent that targets human Raf1 kinase inhibitor protein (hRKIP). Cefotetan binds to hRKIP, reduces the binding space between hRKIP and Raf1 kinase, relieves hRKIP's inhibition of the Ras/Raf1/MEK/ERK signaling pathway, and enhances ERK phosphorylation. Cefotetan can be used to study diseases associated with dysregulated Ras/Raf1/MEK/ERK signaling pathways. Cefotetan is also a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that disrupts cell wall synthesis by binding to bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). It is used to study bacterial infections such as bone, skin, urinary tract, and lower respiratory tract.
    Cefotetan
  • HY-N6694
    4-Bromo A23187 76455-48-6 ≥99.0%
    4-Bromo A23187 is a halogenated analog of the highly selective calcium ionophore A-23187. 4-Bromo A23187, a calcium modulator, induces apoptosis in different cells, including HL-60 cells.
    4-Bromo A23187
  • HY-N6950
    Hederacolchiside A1 106577-39-3 ≥99.0%
    Hederacolchiside A1, isolated from Pulsatilla chinensis, suppresses proliferation of tumor cells by inducing apoptosis through modulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Hederacolchiside A1 has antischistosomal activity, affecting parasite viability both in vivo and in vitro.
    Hederacolchiside A1
  • HY-N7030
    5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone 855-97-0 ≥98.0%
    5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone, an orally active polymethoxyflavones (PMFs) that can be isolated from M. exotica, possesses various bioactivities, including anti-fungal, anti-malarial, anti-mycobacterial, and anti-inflammatory activities. 5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone exhibits chondroprotective activity by targeting β-catenin signaling.
    5,7,3',4'-Tetramethoxyflavone
  • HY-N7059
    Lactobionic acid 96-82-2 ≥98.0%
    Lactobionic acid is a bionic acid naturally found in the Caspian Sea yogurt and chemically constituted of a gluconic acid bonded to a galactose. Lactobionic acid has antioxidant, antimicrobial, chelating, stabilizer, acidulant, and moisturizing properties.
    Lactobionic acid
  • HY-N7063
    Nerol 106-25-2
    Nerol is a constituent of neroli oil. Nerol Nerol triggers mitochondrial dysfunction and induces apoptosis via elevation of Ca2+ and ROS. Antifungal activity.
    Nerol
  • HY-N7476
    Colominic acid sodium salt 70431-34-4 ≥99.0%
    Colominic acid sodium salt (Polysialic acid sodium salt) could be naturally isolated from the cell wall of Escherichia coli and animals, gives a red color which has an absorption maximum at 530 nm. Colominic acid sodium salt (Polysialic acid sodium salt) possesses anti-bacterial activity.
    Colominic acid sodium salt
  • HY-N8290
    Lactupicrin 65725-11-3 99.97%
    Lactupicrin (Lactucopicrin) exhibits analgesic, sedative, antimalarial activities and atheroprotective effect. Lactupicrin inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC50 of 150.3 μM. Lactupicrin is an orally active characteristic bitter sesquiterpene lactone.
    Lactupicrin
  • HY-P1064
    Apelin-36(human) 252642-12-9 98.05%
    Apelin-36(human) is an endogenous orphan G protein-coupled receptor APJ agonist, with an EC50 of 20 nM. Apelin-36(human) shows high affinity to human APJ receptors expressed in HEK 293 cells (pIC50=8.61). Apelin-36 has been linked to two major types of biological activities: cardiovascular and metabolic. Apelin-36(human) inhibits the entry of some HIV-1 and HIV-2 into the NP2/CD4 cells expressing APJ.
    Apelin-36(human)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity