2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1924
    Norvancomycin monohydrochloride 213997-73-0
    Norvancomycin hydrochloride is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor targeting peptidoglycan precursors of Gram-positive bacteria and cannot pass the blood-brain barrier. Norvancomycin hydrochloride can competitively bind to peptidoglycan precursors, irreversibly inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis, and exert antibacterial activity. Norvancomycin hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of Gram-positive bacterial infections, especially infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE). Norvancomycin hydrochloride can also be incorporated into the bionic calcium phosphate coating of titanium implants to enhance antibacterial activity and inhibit postoperative orthopedic infections.
    Norvancomycin monohydrochloride
  • HY-13582
    Carbendazim 10605-21-7 99.85%
    Carbendazim is a potent and orally active broad-spectrum benzimidazole fungicide and can be acts as a pesticide for fungal diseases research, such as Seproria, Fusarium and Sclerotina. Carbendazim is a benzimidazole (HY-Y1825) derivative with antitumor activity and used for cancer research, especially advanced solid tumors and lymphoma.
    Carbendazim
  • HY-14818
    Laninamivir 203120-17-6 99.27%
    Laninamivir (R 125489) is a potent influenza neuraminidase (NA) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.90 nM, 1.83 nM and 3.12 nM for avian H12N5 NA (N5), pH1N1 N1 NA (p09N1) and A/RI/5+/1957 H2N2 N2 (p57N2), respectively.
    Laninamivir
  • HY-111139
    MS417 916489-36-6 99.79%
    MS417 is a selective BET-specific BRD4 inhibitor, binds to BRD4-BD1 and BRD4-BD2 with IC50s of 30, 46 nM and Kds of 36.1, 25.4 nM, respectively, with weak selectivity at CBP BRD (IC50, 32.7 μM).
    MS417
  • HY-80003
    QL47 1469988-75-7 98.11%
    QL47, a broad-spectrum antiviral agent, inhibits dengue virus and other RNA viruses. QL47 selectively inhibits eukaryotic translation. QL47 is a potent covalent inhibitor of BTK with an IC50 of 7 nM.
    QL47
  • HY-B0778
    Milbemycin oxime 129496-10-2 99.52%
    Milbemycin oxime is an orally active macrolide with broad-spectrum antiparasitic activity. Milbemycin oxime is a mixture of oximes consisting of oxime derivatives corresponding to milbemycin A4 and A3. Milbemycin oxime binds to glutamate-gated chloride channels and has inhibitory potency against intestinal nematodes and lung/heart worms.
    Milbemycin oxime
  • HY-P9929
    Bezlotoxumab 1246264-45-8
    Bezlotoxumab is a human monoclonal antibody directed against C. difficile toxin B. Bezlotoxumab binds to C. difficile toxin B preventing intestinal epithelial damage and colitis.
    Bezlotoxumab
  • HY-17452A
    Cefditoren Pivoxil 117467-28-4 99.29%
    Cefditoren Pivoxil (ME 1207) is a broad-spectrum, third-generation, oral cephalosporin antibacterial with enhanced stability against many common β lactamases. Cefditoren Pivoxil has activity against Gram-negative organisms and Gram-positive organisms. Cefditoren Pivoxil can be used in the research of infection diseases such as acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), streptococcal pharyngitis/tonsillitis, or uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections.
    Cefditoren Pivoxil
  • HY-P99008
    Atibuclimab 2417175-94-9 99.06%
    Atibuclimab (IC14), is a chimeric monoclonal antibody directed against CD14 and is composed of murine variable and human IgG4 Fc regions. Atibuclimab attenuates Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056) (LPS)-induced symptoms and strongly inhibits LPS-induced proinflammatory cytokine release, while only delaying the release of the anti-inflammatory cytokines soluble TNF receptor type I and IL-1 receptor antagonist. Atibuclimab can be used for the research of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, sepsis, community-acquired pneumonia, or acute lung injury.
    Atibuclimab
  • HY-16468
    Squalamine 148717-90-2 ≥98.0%
    Squalamine (MSI-1256) is an aminosterol compound with broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Squalamine makes cells less conducive to certain viral replication by altering the electrostatic interactions in the inner membrane of host cells. Squalamine also has antibacterial and antitumor activities. Squalamine has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, fungi and protozoa. Squalamine inhibits tumor-related angiogenesis and the growth of human breast cancer cells. Squalamine restores the function of enteric nervous system in Parkinson,s disease mouse models.
    Squalamine
  • HY-17396
    Butenafine Hydrochloride 101827-46-7 99.95%
    Butenafine Hydrochloride (KP363 Hydrochloride) is a synthetic benzylamine antifungal, works by inhibiting the synthesis of sterols by inhibiting squalene epoxidase.
    Butenafine Hydrochloride
  • HY-17593
    Solithromycin 760981-83-7 99.85%
    Solithromycin (CEM-101) is an orally bioavailable, effective antimicrobial agent, with IC50s for inhibition of cell viability, protein synthesis, and growth rate are 7.5 ng/mL, 40 ng/mL, and 125 ng/mL for Streptococcus pneumonia, Staphylococcus aureus, and Haemophilus influenzae, respectively. Solithromycin binds to the large 50S subunit of the ribosome and inhibits protein biosynthesis.
    Solithromycin
  • HY-17643
    Oteseconazole 1340593-59-0 99.46%
    Oteseconazole (VT-1161) is a potent and orally active anti-fungal agent. Oteseconazole potently binds to and inhibits Candida albicans cytochrome P45051 (CYP51) activity (Kd ≤39 nM), shows no obvious effect on human CYP51. Oteseconazole also can be used for the research of dermatophytes.
    Oteseconazole
  • HY-18979
    Lactimidomycin 134869-15-1 ≥99.0%
    Lactimidomycin is a glutarimide-containing compound isolated from Streptomyces. Lactimidomycin is a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic translation elongation. Lactimidomycin has a potent antiproliferative effect on tumor cell lines and selectively inhibit protein translation. Lactimidomycin inhibits protein synthesis with an IC50 value of 37.82 nM. Lactimidomycin is also a potent and non-toxic inhibitor of dengue virus 2 and other RNA viruses. Anticancer and antiviral activities.
    Lactimidomycin
  • HY-23155
    2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate 2257-09-2 98.04%
    2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate is a potent antifungal agent. 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate significantly inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth of Alternaria alternata, with a MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) of 1.22 mM. The antifungal effect of 2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate against Alternaria alternata might be via reduction in toxin content and breakdown of cell membrane integrity.
    2-Phenylethyl isothiocyanate
  • HY-B0119
    Risedronic acid sodium 115436-72-1 ≥98.0%
    Risedronic acid (Risedronate) sodium, a bisphosphonate, is a potent anti-resorption agent that inhibits osteoclast-mediated bone resorption and changes the bone metabolism. Risedronic acid sodium suppresses osteoblast differentiation and induced caspase- and isoprenoid depletion-dependent apoptosis. Risedronic acid sodium inhibits blood stages of Plasmodium falciparum (IC50 of 20.3 μM). Risedronic acid sodium inhibits the transfer of the farnesyl pyrophosphate group to parasite proteins.
    Risedronic acid sodium
  • HY-B0853
    Paclobutrazol 76738-62-0
    Paclobutrazol is a triazole-containing plant growth retardant that is known to inhibit the biosynthesis of gibberellins. Paclobutrazol also has antifungal activities. Paclobutrazol, transported acropetally in plants, can also suppress the synthesis of abscisic acid and induce chilling tolerance in plants. Paclobutrazol is typically used to support research on the role of gibberellins in plant biology.
    Paclobutrazol
  • HY-B0991
    Amoxapine 14028-44-5 ≥98.0%
    Amoxapine (CL-67772) is a norepinephrine reuptake blocker and a 5-HT2/5-HT3 antagonist. Amoxapine can be used for the research of depression. Amoxapine has antibacterial activity. Amoxapine can enhance the killing effect of macrophages on mycobacterium by inducing autophagy, while protecting the cells from death.
    Amoxapine
  • HY-B1359
    Methylene blue trihydrate 7220-79-3 ≥98.0%
    Methylene blue trihydrate (C.I. Basic Blue 9 trihydrate) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue trihydrate is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue trihydrate has antinociception, antimalarial, antidepressant and anxiolytic activity effects. Methylene Blue trihydrate has the potential for methemoglobinemias, neurodegenerative disorders and ifosfamide-induced encephalopathytreatment.
    Methylene blue trihydrate
  • HY-B1484
    Moxalactam sodium salt 64953-12-4
    Moxalactam (Latamoxef) sodium salt is a synthetic oxa-β-lactam antibiotic. Moxalactam sodium salt has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Moxalactam sodium salt inhibits production of β-lactamases.
    Moxalactam sodium salt
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity