2. Infection

Infection

Infection

Related Products

PDF 70.44 MB

Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-12882A
    Ifenprodil tartrate 23210-58-4 99.95%
    Ifenprodil (NP-120) tartrate, a cerebral vasodilator, is a noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist. Ifenprodil tartrate exerts high affinity at NR1A/NR2B receptors (IC50=0.34 μM) over 400-fold than at NR1A/NR2A receptors (IC50=146 μM). Ifenprodil tartrate is an α1 adrenergic receptor antagonist. Ifenprodil tartrate inhibits GIRK (Kir3), reduces inward currents through the basal GIRK activity. Ifenprodil tartrate has reliable inhibitory effects against A/H1N1 strains (EC50 of 6.6 µM). Ifenprodil tartrate has neuroprotective, anticonvulsant and antinociceptive effects. Ifenprodil tartrate can be used for the study of cerebrovascular diseases and peripheral arterial obliterative disease.
    Ifenprodil tartrate
  • HY-14137
    Rimonabant Hydrochloride 158681-13-1 99.79%
    Rimonabant Hydrochloride (SR 141716A Hydrochloride) is a highly potent and selective central cannabinoid receptor (CB1) antagonist with an Ki of 1.8 nM. Rimonabant Hydrochloride (SR 141716A Hydrochloride) also inhibits Mycobacterial membrane protein Large 3 (MMPL3).
    Rimonabant Hydrochloride
  • HY-20685
    Palmitoylethanolamide 544-31-0 ≥98.0%
    Palmitoylethanolamide (Palmidrol) is an active endogenous compound which can used for preventing virus infection of the respiratory tract.
    Palmitoylethanolamide
  • HY-N0365
    Sennoside A 81-27-6 99.66%
    Sennoside A is an anthraquinone glycoside found in senna (Cassia angustifolia). Sennoside A is an HIV-1 inhibitor (IC50=3.8 μM) that inhibits HIV-1 replication. Sennoside A also inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT)-related DNA polymerase (RDDP) and ribonuclease H (Ribonuclease H) with IC50s of 1.9 μM and 5.3 μM, respectively.
    Sennoside A
  • HY-125118
    GSK-A1 1416334-69-4 ≥99.0%
    GSK-A1 is a selective type III phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase PI4KA (PI4KIIIα) inhibitor with a pIC50 of 8.5-9.8. GSK-A1 inhibits PtdIns(4,5)P2 resynthesis with an IC50 of about 3 nM. GSK-A1 potently decreases the levels of PtdIns(4)P with a negligible effect on PtdIns(4,5)P2. GSK-A1 has the potential for anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) research.
    GSK-A1
  • HY-144433
    DNMT3A-IN-1 1403598-56-0 99.94%
    DNMT3A-IN-1 (compound 1) is an effective and selective DNMT3A inhibitor. DNMT3A-IN-1 exhibits inhibitory activity against DNMT3A, with KI values ranging from 9.16 to 18.85 μM (AdoMet) and 11.37 to 23.34 μM (poly dI-dC). DNMT3A-IN-1 can induce apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines (Apoptosis).
    DNMT3A-IN-1
  • HY-50101A
    Mavorixafor trihydrochloride 2309699-17-8 ≥98.0%
    Mavorixafor trihydrochloride (AMD-070 trihydrochloride) is a potent, selective and orally available CXCR4 antagonist, with an IC50 value of 13 nM against CXCR4 125I-SDF binding, and also inhibits the replication of T-tropic HIV-1 (NL4.3 strain) in MT-4 cells and PBMCs with an IC50 of 1 and 9 nM, respectively.Mavorixafor trihydrochloride can be used for the study of WHIM syndrome.
    Mavorixafor trihydrochloride
  • HY-B0689A
    Indinavir sulfate 157810-81-6 99.97%
    Indinavir sulfate (MK-639) is an orally active and selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.54 nM for PR. Indinavir sulfate exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the activation of MMPs-2 hydrolysis, anti-angiogenesis and inducing apoptosis. Indinavir sulfate is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor.
    Indinavir sulfate
  • HY-10235
    Telaprevir 402957-28-2 ≥98.0%
    Telaprevir (VX-950) is a highly selective, reversible, and potent peptidomimetic inhibitor of the HCV NS3-4A protease, the steady-state inhibitory constant (Ki) of Telaprevir is 7 nM against a genotype 1 (H strain) NS3 protease domain plus a NS4A cofactor peptide. Telaprevir inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro activity.
    Telaprevir
  • HY-P1028
    Hexa-D-arginine 673202-67-0 99.05%
    Hexa-D-arginine (Furin Inhibitor II) is a stable furin inhibitor with Ki values 106 nM, 580 nM and 13.2 μM for furin, PACE4 and prohormone convertase-1 (PC1), respectively. Hexa-D-arginine blocks Pseudomonas exotoxin A and anthrax toxins toxicity in vitro and in vivo.
    Hexa-D-arginine
  • HY-B1322A
    Amodiaquine 86-42-0 99.98%
    Amodiaquine (Amodiaquin), a 4-aminoquinoline class of antimalarial agent, is a potent and orally active histamine N-methyltransferase inhibitor. Amodiaquine is also a Nurr1 agonist and specifically binds to Nurr1-LBD (ligand binding domain) with an EC50 of ~20 μM. Anti-inflammatory effect.
    Amodiaquine
  • HY-B0413
    Fenbendazole 43210-67-9 99.94%
    Fenbendazole is an orally active benzimidazole anthelmintic agent, with a broad antiparasitic range. Fenbendazole is a microtubule destabilizing agent and acts on helminthes primarily by binding to tubulin and disrupting the tubulin microtubule equilibrium. Fenbendazole stabilizes the transcriptional activator HIF-1α. Fenbendazole possesses an efficient anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Fenbendazole causes cell-cycle arrest and mitotic cell death, and has antitumor activity in mice xenografted with wild-type p53.
    Fenbendazole
  • HY-N0058
    4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid 57378-72-0 99.65%
    4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Isochlorogenic acid C) is an antioxidant, can be isolated from Gynura divaricata and Laggera alata. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid reduces islet cell apoptosis and improves pancreatic function in type 2 diabetic mice, and has obvious inhibitory activities against yeast α-glucosidase. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid inhibits prostate cancer cells through cell cycle arrest. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid also has anti-apoptotic, anti-injury and anti-hepatitis B virus effects.
    4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid
  • HY-13578
    Brivudine 69304-47-8 99.72%
    Brivudine is a thymidine analogue with antiviral activity, indicated for the early treatment of acute herpes zoster.
    Brivudine
  • HY-B0408A
    Clindamycin hydrochloride 21462-39-5 99.91%
    Clindamycin (hydrochloride) is a semisynthetic lincosamide antibiotic, which inhibits protein synthesis by acting on the 50S ribosomal.
    Clindamycin hydrochloride
  • HY-N0236
    Corylin 53947-92-5 99.97%
    Corylin is an orally active flavonoid anti-inflammatory and osteogenic agent that inhibits IL-6-induced STAT3 promoter activity and STAT3 phosphorylation. Corylin also has anticancer, antiatherosclerotic, and ameliorating activity in hyperlipidemia and insulin resistance, inducing adipocyte browning and lipolysis through SIRT1 or β3-AR-dependent pathways.
    Corylin
  • HY-B0450A
    Ciclopirox olamine 41621-49-2 99.78%
    Ciclopirox olamine (Ciclopirox ethanolamine) is a synthetic and orally active antifungal agent that can be used for superficial mycoses reseaech. Ciclopirox olamine has a very broad spectrum of activity and inhibits dermatophytes, yeasts, molds, and many Gram-positive and Gram-negative species pathogenic. Ciclopirox olamine also has anticancer and anti-inflammatory effect.
    Ciclopirox olamine
  • HY-B1464
    Cetylpyridinium chloride 123-03-5 ≥98.0%
    Cetylpyridinium chloride, a cationic quaternary ammonium compound, is an anti-bacterial agent with broad-spectrum activity. Cetylpyridinium chloride is an effective anti-HBV capsid assembly inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.5 μM. Cetylpyridinium chloride is used in pesticides and various types of mouthwashes, and other personal care products.
    Cetylpyridinium chloride
  • HY-P1934
    Cyclo(Phe-Pro) 14705-60-3 98.77%
    Cyclo(Phe-Pro) (Cyclo(phenylalanylprolyl)) is a quorum-sensing molecule of Vibrio vulnificus that specifically interacts with RIG-I, inhibiting RIG-I polyubiquitination, suppressing IRF-3 activation, and reducing type I interferon production. Cyclo(Phe-Pro) enhances susceptibility to HCV and influenza virus and also alleviates plant aluminum toxicity stress. The mechanism of Cyclo(Phe-Pro) involves the regulation of host immune signaling pathways, bacterial virulence gene expression, and plant antioxidant systems, making it a promising candidate for research in viral infections, bacterial virulence regulation, and agricultural stress resistance.
    Cyclo(Phe-Pro)
  • HY-14879B
    Avibactam sodium hydrate 2938989-90-1 99.61%
    Avibactam sodium (NXL-104) hydrate is a covalent and reversible non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor which inhibits β-lactamase TEM-1 and CTX-M-15 with IC50s of 8 nM and 5 nM, respectively.
    Avibactam sodium hydrate
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity