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protein hydrolysis

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41

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2

Fluorescent Dye

1

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6

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4

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2

Click Chemistry

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-E70017
    Peptidase, microorganism

    Erepsin; Peptidase (IMPa)

    		 Others Others
    Peptidase (IMPa) (Erepsin) is catalytically active enzyme that cleaves peptide bonds in proteins and peptides by hydrolysis .
    Peptidase, microorganism
  • HY-153821
    PROTAC KRAS G12C degrader-2

    		Ras PROTACs Cancer
    PROTAC KRAS G12C degrader-2 (compound 432) is a modulator of K-Ras protein hydrolysis. PROTAC KRAS G12C degrader-2 is a bifunctional compound, which contain on one end a cereblon inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAP) and on the other end a moiety which binds KRAS .
    PROTAC KRAS G12C degrader-2
  • HY-P2973
    Aspergillopepsin I

    Aspergillus acid protease

    		 Others Others
    Aspergillopepsin I (Aspergillus acid protease) is an aspartic endopeptidase that catalyses the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in proteins, with broad specificity .
    Aspergillopepsin I
  • HY-P1376A
    G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA

    		mAChR Adrenergic Receptor Endocrinology
    G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA is a truncated substance P-related peptide, competes with receptor for G protein binding. G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA inhibits the activation of Gi or Go by M2 muscarinic cholinergic receptor (M2 mAChR) or of Gs by beta-adrenergic receptor in the reconstituted phospholipid vesicles, assayed by receptor-promoted GTP hydrolysis .
    G-Protein antagonist peptide TFA
  • HY-P2966
    Protein-arginine deiminase

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Protein-arginine deiminase is a unique family of enzymes that catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptidyl-arginine to form peptidyl-citrulline .
    Protein-arginine deiminase
  • HY-E70095
    T4 UvsY Protein

    		Others Others
    T4 UvsY Protein is an accessory protein for in vitro catalysis of strand exchange. T4 UvsY Protein enhances strand exchange by UvsX protein by interacting specifically with UvsX protein. UvsY protein enhances the rate of single-stranded-DNA-dependent ATP hydrolysis by UvsX protein .
    T4 UvsY Protein
  • HY-105549
    Quinacillin

    		Antibiotic Infection
    Quinacillin is a compound that undergoes hydrolysis catalyzed by penicillinase. Quinacillin is irreversibly covalently bound to proteins via its β-lactam carboxyl group .
    Quinacillin
  • HY-137321
    Estriol 3-glucuronide sodium salt

    Estriol 3-β-D-Glucuronide sodium salt

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Estriol 3-glucuronide (Estriol 3-β-D-Glucuronide) sodium salt is a metabolite of Estriol. Estriol 3-glucuronide sodium salt competitively inhibits the hydrolysis of 4-methylumbelliferyl-β-D-glucuronide (4Mu-GlcU). Estriol 3-glucuronide sodium salt is a substrate for hydrolysis by Klotho-human IgG1 Fc protein (KLFc) .
    Estriol 3-glucuronide sodium salt
  • HY-137613
    Sp-TTPαS

    		HIV Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Sp-TTPαS is a competitivesterile alpha motif and HD domain containing protein 1 (SAMHD1) catalysis inhibitor. Sp-TTPαS competitively inhibits TTP hydrolysis with a Ki value of 46 µM .
    Sp-TTPαS
  • HY-P5723
    Api137

    		Bacterial Infection
    Api137 is an antimicrobial peptide that interferes with bacterial growth by inhibiting translation. Api137 inhibits protein synthesis by trapping of release factors on the 70S ribosome following hydrolysis of the nascent polypeptide chain .
    Api137
  • HY-P5723A
    Api137 TFA

    		Bacterial Infection
    Api137 TFA is an antimicrobial peptide that interferes with bacterial growth by inhibiting translation. Api137 TFA inhibits protein synthesis by trapping of release factors on the 70S ribosome following hydrolysis of the nascent polypeptide chain .
    Api137 TFA
  • HY-11000A
    CaMKP inhibitor sodium

    		Phosphatase Cancer
    CaMKP inhibitor sodium (compound 5) is an inhibitor of Ca 2+/neutral protein-dependent protein concentration (CaMKP) and its nuclear type (CaMKP-N) (IC50: 6.4 μM, CaMKP; 6.6 μM, CaMKP-N). CaMKP is one type of Ser/Thr protein, which can be passed through to remove the oxidized oxidized protein (CaMK). CaMKP inhibitor sodium inhibits CaMKP mediated phospho-CaMKI hydrolysis, unaffectes protein phosphoric acid 2C (PP2C) and calcineurin (CaN) .
    CaMKP inhibitor sodium
  • HY-137135A
    Cantharidic acid disodium

    		Phosphatase Apoptosis Cancer
    Cantharidic acid disodium is the hydrolysis product of the acid anhydride Cantharidin that induces apoptosis in various human cancer cells. Cantharidic acid disodium is a selective protein phosphatase 2 (PP2A) and PP1 inhibitor withIC50 values of 50 nM and 600 nM, respectively .
    Cantharidic acid disodium
  • HY-116022
    4-Nitrophenyl phosphate

    p-Nitrophenyl phosphate

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    4-Nitrophenyl phosphate (p-Nitrophenyl phosphate) is widely used as a small molecule phosphotyrosine-like substrate in activity assays for protein tyrosine phosphatases.4-Nitrophenyl phosphate is a colorless substrate that upon hydrolysis is converted to a yellow 4-nitrophenolate ion that can be monitored by absorbance at 405 nm .
    4-Nitrophenyl phosphate
  • HY-P3028
    Ficain

    Ficin

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others Metabolic Disease
    Ficain is an enzyme extract composed of several proteases that can be isolated from Ficus hispida L. and the latex of fig (Ficus carica). Ficain has different specificities in different proportions during fruit ripening. Ficain is widely used in protein hydrolysis, food, production of bioactive peptides and antibody fragments .
    Ficain
  • HY-116022A
    4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium hexahydrate
    2 Publications Verification

    p-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium hexahydrate

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    4-Nitrophenyl phosphate (p-nitrophenyl phosphate) disodium hexahydrate is widely used as a small molecule phosphotyrosine-like substrate in activity assays for protein tyrosine phosphatases. 4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium hexahydrate is a colorless substrate that upon hydrolysis is converted to a yellow 4-nitrophenolate ion that can be monitored by absorbance at 405 nm .
    4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium hexahydrate
  • HY-P10628
    β Amyloid (1-14), human

    		Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    β Amyloid (1-14), human is a peptide fragment of β-amyloid protein (Aβ), which is obtained by hydrolysis of Aβ1-40 peptide by catalytic antibody light chain #7TR. β Amyloid (1-14), human can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .
    β Amyloid (1-14), human
  • HY-129099
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen

    		PKC Estrogen Receptor/ERR Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen is the major metabolite of tamoxifen in humans. N-Desmethyltamoxifen, a poor antiestrogen, is a ten-fold more potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor than Tamoxifen. N-Desmethyltamoxifen is also a potent regulator of ceramide metabolism in human AML cells, limiting ceramide glycosylation, hydrolysis, and sphingosine phosphorylation .
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen
  • HY-D1688
    Flubida-2

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    Flubida-2 is a cell permeable dye which can be hydrolyzed to Fubi-2 by endoesterases in cells (after hydrolysis, Ex=492 nm, Em=517 nm). Flubida-2 can be used to detect pH at a specific site in a cell organelle by directing the probe to where avidin fusion proteins are located .
    Flubida-2
  • HY-129099A
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride

    		PKC Estrogen Receptor/ERR Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride is the major metabolite of tamoxifen in humans. N-Desmethyltamoxifen, a poor antiestrogen, is a ten-fold more potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor than Tamoxifen. N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride is also a potent regulator of ceramide metabolism in human AML cells, limiting ceramide glycosylation, hydrolysis, and sphingosine phosphorylation .
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride
  • HY-152261
    MS6105

    		PROTACs Cancer
    MS6105 is an LDH protein hydrolysis-targeted chimera (PROTAC) that effectively degrades LDHA and LDHB in a time- and ubiquitin-proteasome system-dependent manner and has anticancer activity . MS6105 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    MS6105
  • HY-121329
    Carumonam

    AMA-1080; Ro 17-2301

    		 Penicillin-binding protein (PBP) Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Carumonam (AMA-1080; Ro 17-2301) is a sulfonated monocyclic β-Lactam Antibiotic, targeting to penicillin-binding protein (PBP). Carumonam exerts highly activity against Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Haemophilus influenzae, while it weakly and even inactively inhibits Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. Carumonam is resistant to beta-lactamase-mediated hydrolysis .
    Carumonam
  • HY-153342
    Luxdegalutamide
    1 Publications Verification

    ARV-766

    		 PROTACs Androgen Receptor Cancer
    Luxdegalutamide (ARV-766) is an orally active protein hydrolysis targeted chimeric (PROTAC) targeting androgen receptor (AR), which can degrade AR resistance related mutants, including T878/H875/L702 mutants. Luxdegalutamide has anti-tumor activity and can be used in the study of castration resistant prostate cancer .
    Luxdegalutamide
  • HY-143678
    Citrulline-specific probe-biotin

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Citrulline-specific probe-biotin is a biotinylated probe for detection of citrulline. Citrulline is the hydrolysis product of arginine catalyzed by protein arginine deiminase (PAD). PAD is abnormally activated in many diseases, leading to increased citrulline levels. Citrulline-specific probe-biotin is a biological probe that can identify diseases showing abnormal increases in PAD activity and may be effectively used in animal models of ulcerative colitis .
    Citrulline-specific probe-biotin
  • HY-134283
    8-Benzylthio-cAMP

    		PKA Apoptosis Others
    8-Benzylthio-cAMP is a derivative of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). 8-Bn-cAMP is a site-selective activator of cAMP-dependent protein kinases. Compared with cyclic adenosine monophosphate, it is more stable to phosphodiesterase (PDE) hydrolysis and has higher membrane permeability. 8-Bn-cAMP can be used to study the role of cAMP in regulating cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis .
    8-Benzylthio-cAMP
  • HY-169860
    BCRP-IN-2

    		BCRP Cancer
    BCRP-IN-2 has BCRP inhibitory activity and shows even greater inhibition of BCRP after activation by ultraviolet light. BCRP-IN-2 can be a valuable probe for studying the interactions of quinazolinamine derivatives with BCRP, as it stimulates ATP hydrolysis of the BCRP transport protein, increasing the accumulation of mitoxantrone (HY-13502) in H460/MX20 cells with BCRP overexpression .
    BCRP-IN-2
  • HY-150251
    SD-91

    STAT3 degrader-2

    		 PROTACs STAT Cancer
    SD-91 (STAT3 degrader-2), a product of the hydrolysis of SD-36 (HY-129602), is a selective PROTAC-based STAT3 degrader with a Ki of 5.5 nM. SD-91 displays >300-fold selectivity over other STAT family protein members. SD-91 potently induces degradation of STAT3 protein in cells. SD-91 has anticancer effects, such as myeloid leukemia, lymphoma (Pink: ligand for target protein (HY-150895); Black: linker; Blue: E3 ligase ligand; E3 ligase ligand+linker: HY-176506) .
    SD-91
  • HY-131146
    AMOZ

    3-Amino-5-morpholinomethyl-2-oxazolidone

    		 Antibiotic Infection
    AMOZ is a carcinogenic metabolite of Furaltadone (HY-B1148A), which forms stable tissue residues by covalently binding to proteins as a hapten. AMOZ can be coupled with carrier proteins (such as BSA/OVA) to induce immune response and is released after acid hydrolysis. AMOZ residues can be detected by competitive ELISA method, and the detection limit in the monoclonal antibody 2E5.1 test is as low as 0.16 μg/kg (shrimp sample). AMOZ can be used as a typical marker to monitor drug residues in animal-derived foods in the field of food safety[1][2].
    AMOZ
  • HY-P10856
    CPI1

    		P-glycoprotein Cancer
    CPI1 is a potent and highly specific multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) inhibitor. CPI1 inhibits MRP1 (Ki: 100 nM) with nanomolar potency but shows minimal inhibition of P-glycoprotein (Pgp). CPI1 and LTC4 compete to bind to the same site of MRP1, inhibiting ATP hydrolysis and substrate transport. CPI1 can be used to study drug delivery and chemotherapy resistance in cancer .
    CPI1
  • HY-129099AR
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride (Standard)

    		PKC Estrogen Receptor/ERR Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Desmethyltamoxifen (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride is the major metabolite of tamoxifen in humans. N-Desmethyltamoxifen, a poor antiestrogen, is a ten-fold more potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor than Tamoxifen. N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride is also a potent regulator of ceramide metabolism in human AML cells, limiting ceramide glycosylation, hydrolysis, and sphingosine phosphorylation[1][2][3].
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-D1377
    Citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine hydrate

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    Citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine hydrate is a specific probe for citrulline (Citrulline) combined with a rhodamine fluorescent group. Citrulline is the hydrolysis product of arginine catalyzed by protein arginine deiminase (PAD). PAD is abnormally activated in many diseases, leading to increased citrulline levels. Citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine hydrate is a biological probe that can identify diseases showing abnormal increases in PAD activity and may be effectively used in animal models of ulcerative colitis .
    Citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine hydrate
  • HY-165424
    NIR-BG2

    		Fluorescent Dye Glycosidase Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    NIR-BG2 is a near-infrared fluorescent probe targeting senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal). NIR-BG2 is activated by SA-β-Gal and undergoes hydrolysis to release electrophilic quinone methide that covalently binds to surrounding proteins for in situ labeling, with a 16-fold enhancement of fluorescence signal at 709 nm . NIR-BG2 is promising for research of vivo imaging of cellular senescence .
    NIR-BG2
  • HY-116141
    7-Hydroxycoumarinyl arachidonate

    7-HCA; Umbelliferyl Arachidonate; 7-HC-arachidonate

    		 Phospholipase MAGL Others
    7-Hydroxycoumarinyl arachidonate (7-HCA) is a fluorogenic substrate of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (PLA2). 7-Hydroxycoumarinyl arachidonate is also a fluorogenic substrate for monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL). MAGL protein catalyzes the hydrolysis of 7-Hydroxycoumarinyl arachidonat to generate Arachidonic acid (AA) and the highly fluorescent 7-hydroxyl coumarin (7-HC; HY-N0573). Release of 7-HC can be measured using a fluorometer .
    7-Hydroxycoumarinyl arachidonate
  • HY-E70565
    O-Glycoprotease

    		Endonuclease Inflammation/Immunology
    O-Glycoprotease is an O-glycoprotein-specific endoprotease that catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptide bonds directly adjacent to the O-polymer in native mucin-type O-glycosylated proteins. O-Glycoprotease sequence is from Akkermansia muciniphila, recombinantly expressed in E.coli, with a 6×His tag at the C-terminus.
    The enzyme maintains high activity between pH 5.5-7.5 and is resistant to 1M NaCl, but is highly sensitive to EDTA (0.5 mM EDTA) and can be inhibited by Zn 2+.
    O-Glycoprotease
  • HY-149677
    ZK53

    		Mitochondrial Metabolism Cancer
    ZK53 is a selective activator of mitochondrial caseinolytic protease P (HsClpP) (EC50: 1.37?μM for α-casein hydrolysis by HsClpP). ZK53 is is inactive toward bacterial ClpP proteins. ZK53 induces apoptosis in H1703, H520 and SK-MES-1 cells. ZK53 induces dysregulation of mitochondrial functions in lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) cells. ZK53 inhibits tumor growth in H1703 xenograft mouse model .
    ZK53
  • HY-W800839
    TCO-PEG4-TFP ester

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    TCO-PEG4-TFP Ester is an amine-reactive labeling reagent used to modify proteins, antibodies, and other amine-containing biopolymers. A 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenol (TFP) is a reactive ester that displays much better stability toward hydrolysis in aqueous media resulting in more efficiency and better reproducible labeling of biopolymers. TFP ester of carboxylic acids react with primary amines at the same rate as NHS ester forming covalent amide bond that is identical to one formed by the reaction between primary amines and NHS esters or sulfo-NHS esters.
    TCO-PEG4-TFP ester
  • HY-126031
    (R)-KT109

    		DAGL Others
    (R)-KT109 is a highly potent inhibitor of diacylglycerol lipase β (DAGLβ) with an IC50 of 0.79 nM and effectively blocks DAGLα-mediated hydrolysis of 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycerol. Additionally, it demonstrates inhibitory activity against α/β-hydrolase domain-containing protein 6 (ABHD6) with an IC50 of 2.51 nM, exhibiting greater potency for DAGLβ, DAGLα, and ABHD6 compared to its (S) isomer, (S)-KT109.
    (R)-KT109
  • HY-108548
    Rp-8-Br-PET-cGMPS sodium

    Rp-8-Bromo-PET-cGMPS

    		 PKG Inflammation/Immunology
    Rp-8-Br-PET-cGMPS sodium (Rp-8-Bromo-PET-cGMPS) is an analog of cyclic GMP (cGMP). It is a cell permeable, competitive, and reversible inhibitor of cGMP-dependent protein kinases (cGKs) that blocks activation of cGKI and cGKII by cGMP (Kis=35 and 30 nM). It less potently inhibits protein kinase A (Ki=11 μM) and cGMP-induced activation of cyclic nucleotide-gated channels (IC50=25 μM). In the absence of cGMP stimulation, Rp-8-bromo-PET-cGMPS can act as a partial agonist of cGKI (Ki=1 μM). Rp-8-bromo-PET-cGMPS is resistant to hydrolysis by phosphodiesterase 11.
    Rp-8-Br-PET-cGMPS sodium
  • HY-W591390
    6-Azidohexanoic acid STP ester

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    6-Azidohexanoic Acid STP Ester is an amine-reactive, water-soluble labeling reagent with an azide group and a terminal 4-Sulfo-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl (STP) group. 6-Azidohexanoic Acid STP Ester is used to modify proteins, antibodies, and other amine-containing biopolymers in aqueous media. The azide group can react with alkyne, BCN, DBCO via Click Chemistry to yield a stable triazole linkage. STP esters can react with primary amines, forming covalent amide bonds, and typically display much better stability toward hydrolysis in aqueous media, resulting in more efficiency and better reproducible labeling of biopolymers.
    6-Azidohexanoic acid STP ester
  • HY-113225B
    Guanosine triphosphate tritris

    GTP tritris

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate tritris (GTP tritris) serves as a vital enhancer of myogenic cell differentiation and plays a critical role in modulating miRNA-myogenic regulator factors. It also facilitates the release of exosomes enriched with guanosine and guanosine-derived molecules, and is regarded as an activated precursor for RNA synthesis. In mitochondrial function, GTP participates in the import of proteins into the matrix, which is essential for various regulated pathways, and is involved in initiating peptide synthesis through the binding of formylmethionyl-tRNA to the ribosome, as well as polypeptide chain elongation. Additionally, GTP acts as a phosphate and pyrophosphate carrier that channels chemical energy into specific biosynthetic pathways. It activates signal transducing G proteins that regulate cellular processes such as proliferation and differentiation, and its hydrolysis by small GTPases, including Ras and Rho, is integral to both proliferation and apoptosis. Furthermore, the small GTPase Rab is instrumental in vesicle docking, fusion, and formation. Beyond signal transduction, GTP is an energy-rich precursor in the enzymatic biosynthesis of DNA and RNA.
    Guanosine triphosphate tritris
  • HY-135115
    Oleuropein Aglycone

    3,4-DHPEA-EA

    		 α-synuclein HDAC Adrenergic Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    Oleuropein Aglycone (3,4-DHPEA-EA) is a polyphenol and the aglycone form of oleuropein (HY-N0292), formed by enzymatic, acidic or acetylated hydrolysis of oleuropein. Dietary intake of oleuropein Aglycone (50 mg/kg diet) increases the number of neuronal autophagic vesicles, reverses cognitive deficits in the TgCRND8 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease, and reduces the levels of histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) in the cortex and hippocampus. Oleuropein Aglycone increases urinary norepinephrine, interscapular brown adipose tissue epinephrine, and UCP1 protein levels, and reduced plasma leptin levels and total abdominal adipose tissue weight in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. Oleuropein Aglycone also reduced lung neutrophil infiltration, lipid peroxidation, and IL-1β levels in a mouse model of carrageenan-induced pleurisy.
    Oleuropein Aglycone

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