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destroy bacterial cell membranes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

15

Inhibitors & Agonists

3

Peptides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-P5712
    Gramicidin S
    1 Publications Verification

    Gramicidin soviet

    Antibiotic Bacterial Na+/K+ ATPase Infection
    Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
    Gramicidin S
  • HY-12638
    Dichlorophen
    1 Publications Verification

    DDM

    Bacterial Fungal Parasite Infection
    Dichlorophen is a chlorophenol antimicrobial agent that can destroy the integrity of microbial cell membranes and interfere with the activity of metabolic enzymes. Dichlorophen can covalently bind to the thiol groups of microbial proteins and has broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal and anthelmintic activity. Dichlorophen can be used as an antimicrobial agent in the study of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
    Dichlorophen
  • HY-127032

    Polidronium chloride

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Infection
    Polyquaternium-1 (Polidronium chloride; PQ-1) is an antimicrobial preservative and an activator of NF-κB. Polyquaternium-1 targets bacterial cell membranes, commonly used in ophthalmic surgery. Polyquaternium-1 adsorbs to the surface of microbial membranes through its polycationic properties, destroying membrane integrity and inducing potassium ion leakage, leading to bacterial death. Polyquaternium-1 exerts antimicrobial effects at a concentration of 0.001% and has low toxicity to mammalian cells. Polyquaternium-1 can be used to prepare products such as glaucoma eye drops (Travoprost preparations containing PQ-1), artificial tears, and contact lens solutions to reduce the ocular surface toxicity of traditional preservatives such as benzalkonium chloride (HY-B2232) .
    Polyquaternium-1
  • HY-161689

    Bacterial Infection
    Antibacterial agent 220 is a potent antibacterial agent that can directly destroy bacterial cell membranes. Antibacterial agent 220 effectively combats Gram-positive and and Gram-negative pathogens, including drug-resistant strains .
    Antibacterial agent 220
  • HY-162451

    Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Glycosidase Infection
    Antibacterial agent 207 (Compound Ru1) has antibacterial activity against S. aureus (MIC: 1 μg/mL), and low resistance frequencies. Antibacterial agent 207 destroys the bacterial cell membrane, promote production of ROS in bacteria .
    Antibacterial agent 207
  • HY-144823

    Bacterial Infection
    Anti-MRSA agent 3 (compound 18) has highly inhibitory activity against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) with MIC of 0.098 μg/ml, and low cytotoxicity in normal cells. Anti-MRSA agent 3 has relatively strong ability to destroy bacterial cell wall and membrane, high binding affinity to bacterial genomic DNA .
    Anti-MRSA agent 3
  • HY-P11074

    Bacterial Infection
    Sakacin P is an antimicrobial peptide that targets Gram-positive bacteria (such as Listeria monocytogenes) and belongs to Class IIa bacteriocin. Sakacin P has almost no antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Sakacin P exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with bacterial cell membranes and destroying membrane integrity. Sakacin P can be used for the study of Listeria contamination and antimicrobial drugs in the food industry.
    Sakacin P
  • HY-144822

    Bacterial Infection
    Anti-MRSA agent 2 (compound 14) has highly inhibitory activity against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) with MIC of 0.098 μg/ml, and relatively low cytotoxicity in normal cells. Anti-MRSA agent 2 has strong ability to destroy bacterial membrane and bind to genomic DNA .
    Anti-MRSA agent 2
  • HY-161404

    Bacterial Infection
    Antibacterial agent 202 (compound 45c) is a low cytotoxicity bacterial inhibitor with good activity against Gram-negative bacteria, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, especially Pseudomonas aeruginosa, (MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration)=7.8-31.25 μM). Antibacterial agent 202 can exert antibacterial activity by destroying the integrity of cell membranes and can be used in the research of bacterial infections .
    Antibacterial agent 202
  • HY-168258

    Bacterial Infection
    Antibiofilm agent-13 (compound 14b) is a potent antibacterial agent that displays a broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Antibiofilm agent-13 could disintegrate the integrity of bacterial cell membranes by destroying transmembrane potential and enhancing membrane permeability, and causing the generation of intracellular ROS and the leakage of DNA and proteins, ultimately leading to bacterial death. Antibiofilm agent-13 inhibits both Gram-positive bacteria (MIC of 0.5-1 μg/mL) and Gram-negative bacteria (MIC of 1-32 μg/mL) .
    Antibiofilm agent-13
  • HY-P5057A

    Fluorescent Dye Bacterial Infection
    5-FAM-LL-37 TFA is the TFA salt form of 5-FAM-LL-37 (HY-P5057). 5-FAM-LL-37 TFA is a LL-37 peptide labeled with fluorescein, which retains the antibacterial and immunomodulatory activities of LL-37. 5-FAM-LL-37 TFA binds to the bacterial cell membrane, destroys the integrity of the membrane, and exhibits board-spectrum antibacterial efficacy .
    5-FAM-LL-37 TFA
  • HY-162818

    Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    Antibacterial agent 237 (compound Ru-8) is a bacteriostatic agent for Staphylococcus aureus, with MIC of 0.78-1.56 μg/mL. Antibacterial agent 237 destroys bacterial cell membranes, changes their permeability, and induces bacteria to produce Reactive Oxygen Species, leading to bacterial death without causing drug resistance. Antibacterial agent 237 has low hemolytic toxicity to rabbit red blood cells and Raw 264.7 cells, and has significant antibacterial effects against Staphylococcus aureus in mouse skin wound infection models and Bacillus major larvae infection models .
    Antibacterial agent 237
  • HY-164036

    Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Lolamicin is an orally effective inhibitor that specifically targets the Gram-negative bacteria lipoprotein transport system LolCDE complex. It selectively inhibits the transmembrane transport of outer membrane lipoproteins by competitively binding to lipoprotein binding sites. Lolamicin destroys the integrity of the bacterial outer membrane, leading to cell death, and has both bactericidal and antibacterial activity. It has significant effects on multidrug-resistant Enterobacteriaceae pathogens (such as Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae). Lolamicin can be used to inhibit the study of acute pneumonia, sepsis and other infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria .
    Lolamicin
  • HY-161988

    Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Antimicrobial agent-34 (compound 4h) is an antibacterial agent (MIC = 1–4 μg/mL), with a clogP value of 9.14. Antimicrobial agent-34 has good plasma stability (HC50 of 131.1 μg/mL) and good membrane selectivity (HC50/MIC is 65.6), with rapid sterilization capability. Antimicrobial agent-34 destroys the integrity of bacterial cell membranes, induces an increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species, and leaks protein and DNA, ultimately leading to bacterial death. Antimicrobial agent-34 demonstrates significant in vivo antibacterial potency in a mouse sepsis model infected with Staphylococcus aureus ATCC43300 .
    Antimicrobial agent-34
  • HY-12638R

    DDM (Standard)

    Reference Standards Bacterial Fungal Parasite Infection
    Dichlorophen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dichlorophen (HY-12638). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dichlorophen is a chlorophenol antimicrobial agent that can destroy the integrity of microbial cell membranes and interfere with the activity of metabolic enzymes. Dichlorophen can covalently bind to the thiol groups of microbial proteins and has broad-spectrum antibacterial, antifungal and anthelmintic activity. Dichlorophen can be used as an antimicrobial agent in the study of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
    Dichlorophen (Standard)

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