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DL-Glutaryl carnitine-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>3</sub>

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (1) Amino Acid Derivatives (2) Amino acid Transporter (1) AMPK (1) Apoptosis (6) Bacterial (1) Bcl-2 Family (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (19) Caspase (4) Cholinesterase (ChE) (2) Drug Derivative (2) Endogenous Metabolite (28) GlyT (3) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (41) Liposome (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) NF-κB (1) NO Synthase (1) PAI-1 (1) Parasite (3) PKC (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (3) Reference Standards (1) Src (1) Survivin (1) Thrombopoietin Receptor (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (7) Cardiovascular Disease (2) Infection (3) Inflammation/Immunology (4) Metabolic Disease (37) Neurological Disease (13)
Oligonucleotides:	Phospholipids (1)

100

Inhibitors & Agonists

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Peptides

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: P-glycoprotein

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-141474

Glutaryl coenzyme A lithium	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Glutaryl coenzyme A lithium is a Glutaryl coenzyme A derivative. Glutaryl coenzyme A is an important endogenous metabolites. Glutaryl coenzyme A lithium can be used in HMG-CoA or Glutaryl-CoA related experiment.

HY-101018

*Propionyl-DL-carnitine* chloride**	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride is a carnitine derivative. Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride can be used for the research of inflammation .

HY-B1453S1

*(±)-Carnitine-d9 chloride* DL-carnitine-d<sub>9sub> (chloride)	Reactive Oxygen Species	Metabolic Disease
(±)-Carnitine-d₉ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled (±)-Carnitine chloride. (±)-Carnitine chloride exists in two isomers, known as D and L. L-carnitine plays an essential role in the β-oxidation of fatty acids and also shows antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities.

HY-B1453S

*L-Carnitine-d3 hydrochloride* (R)-carnitine-d<sub>3sub> hydrochloride	Reactive Oxygen Species Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
L-Carnitine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine hydrochloride .

HY-B0399S

*L-Carnitine-d9* 1 Publications Verification (R)-carnitine-d<sub>9sub>; Levocarnitine-d<sub>9sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
L-Carnitine-d₉ is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine. L-Carnitine (Levocarnitine) is an endogenous molecule involved in fatty acid metabolism, biosynthesized within the human body using amino acids: L-lysine and L-methionine, as substrates. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-143939S

*DL-Glutaryl* carnitine-13C,d3**	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
DL-Glutaryl carnitine- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled DL-Glutaryl carnitine .

HY-144084S

*L-Carnitine(mono)-O-glutaryl-d3 perchlorate*	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
L-Carnitine(mono)-O-glutaryl-d₃ (perchlorate) is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine(mono)-O-glutaryl (perchlorate) .

HY-101018R

*Propionyl-DL-carnitine* chloride (Standard)**	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Propionyl-DL-carnitine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propionyl-DL-carnitine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride is a carnitine derivative. Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride can be used for the research of inflammation .

HY-B2246S

*L-Carnitine-d9 chloride* (R)-carnitine-d<sub>9sub> chloride; Levocarnitine-d<sub>9sub> chloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
L-Carnitine-d₉ (chloride)e is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine chloride. L-Carnitine chloride, a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine chloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine chloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine chloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-P4338

Glutaryl-Gly-Arg-AMC	PAI-1	Others
Glutaryl-Gly-Arg-AMC is a peptide substrate of urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) .

HY-B0762S

*Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride* O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d<sub>3sub> hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Caspase Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-113218S

*Acetyl-L-carnitine-d9* O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d<sub>9sub>; ALCAR-d<sub>9sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others	Others
Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₉ (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₉) is deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine. Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine) is a compound involved in human metabolic research. It has relevant applications in predicting metabolite biomarker changes using the Recon 2 metabolic reconstruction model and integrating and analyzing multiple data types, but its specific activity mechanism is not described in detail based on the existing information .

HY-B0762S1

*Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride* O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d<sub>3sub>-1 hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Caspase Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃-1 (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃-1) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-W800794

*16:0 Glutaryl* PE** DPPE-NG; 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-(Glutaryl)	Liposome	Cancer
16:0 Glutaryl PE is is a carboxylic acid-functionalized lipid with a three carbon linker to a phosphoethanolamine bound to two palmitic acid tails.

HY-B0399

L-Carnitine Maximum Cited Publications 16 Publications Verification (R)-carnitine; Levocarnitine	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-B2246

*L-Carnitine* hydrochloride** Maximum Cited Publications 16 Publications Verification (R)-carnitine hydrochloride; Levocarnitine hydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-CE00868

*3-Hydroxy-3-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)glutaryl-CoA* 3-Hydroxy-3-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)Glutaryl-coenzyme A	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
3-Hydroxy-3-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)glutaryl-CoA (3-Hydroxy-3-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)glutaryl-coenzyme A) is a coenzyme A derivative.

HY-W040255

*1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine* PGPC	Biochemical Assay Reagents
1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PGPC) is a bioactive molecule that has the activity of inducing inflammation, proliferation or apoptosis. 1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine can be used as an important tool to study the response of vascular smooth muscle cells and macrophages. The application areas of 1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine include the mechanism research of inflammation-related diseases and compound development.

HY-B1453

*(±)-Carnitine* chloride** 2 Publications Verification DL-carnitine chloride	Reactive Oxygen Species	Metabolic Disease
(±)-Carnitine chloride exists in two isomers, known as D and L. L-carnitine plays an essential role in the β-oxidation of fatty acids and also shows antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities.

HY-B0399A

DL-Carnitine (±)-Carnitin	Mitochondrial Metabolism	Metabolic Disease
DL-Carnitine is a racemic mixture of L-Carnitine and D-Carnitine, regulates fatty acid transport in mitochondria, elevates serum carnitine fractions.

HY-135035S

*Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d3* (-)-Decanoylcarnitine-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others	Metabolic Disease
Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ ((-)-Decanoylcarnitine-d₃) is deuterium labeled Decanoyl-L-carnitine. Decanoyl-L-carnitine has stimulatory effect on the formation of desaturated fatty acid metabolites from both [1- ¹⁴C]-22:4 (n-6) and [1- ¹⁴C]-22:5 (n-3) .

HY-B0399R

*L-Carnitine* (Standard)**	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
L-Carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-145534

trans-2-Octenoyl-L-carnitine CAR 8:1; C8:1 carnitine; L-carnitine trans-2-octenoyl ester	Others	Others
trans-2-Octenoyl-L-carnitine is a synthetic carnitine. It has been used as a standard for the detection of carnitines in human urine.

HY-W012550R

*D-Carnitine* (Standard)**	Parasite	Infection
D-Carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Carnitine is an orally available isomer of the essential nutrient L-carnitine that promotes long-chain fatty acid transport into the mitochondrial matrix for beta-oxidation. D-Carnitine has antiparasitic activity .

HY-121705

Propionyl-L-carnitine	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family NF-κB Survivin Src Akt AMPK NO Synthase	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Propionyl-L-carnitine is an orally active L-carnitine derivative. Propionyl-L-carnitine has a high affinity for muscle *L-carnitine* transferase*. Propionyl-L-carnitine* increases Apoptosis, Bax, and reduces NF-κB, VCAM-1, MCP-1, and survivin. Propionyl-L-carnitine activates Src kinase, Akt, induces p-AMPK and nitric oxide synthesis. Propionyl-L-carnitine alleviates cardiovascular disease, obesity, and colitis .

HY-B0399G

L-Carnitine (R)-carnitine; Levocarnitine	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Cancer
L-Carnitine (GMP) is L-Carnitine (HY-B0399) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules work appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. L-Carnitine, a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-172548

*Docosahexaenoyl-L-carnitine* chloride**	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Docosahexaenoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a long-chain acylcarnitine composed of Docosahexaenoic acid (HY-B2167) and L-carnitine (HY-B0399). Docosahexaenoyl-L-carnitine chloride is transported into mitochondria for β -oxidation and decomposition under the action of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT I) and others. Docosahexaenoyl-L-carnitine chloride is promising for research of diseases related to fatty acid metabolism .

HY-164182S

*Myristoleyl carnitine-d3*	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Parasite Cholinesterase (ChE)	Others
Myristoleyl carnitine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Myristoleyl carnitine(HY-164182) .

HY-W012550

D-Carnitine	Parasite	Infection
D-Carnitine is an orally available isomer of the essential nutrient L-carnitine that promotes long-chain fatty acid transport into the mitochondrial matrix for beta-oxidation. D-Carnitine has antiparasitic activity .

HY-152006S

*Propionyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride*	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Propionyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Propionyl-L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine is a carnitine derivative and has a high affinity for *muscular carnitine* transferase*. Propionyl-L-carnitine* increases cellular carnitine content, thereby allowing free fatty acid transport into the mitochondria. Propionyl-L-carnitine alleviates the symptoms of PAD through a metabolic pathway, thereby improving exercise performance .

HY-145503

*Decanoyl-L-carnitine* chloride**	Drug Derivative	Metabolic Disease
Decanoyl-L-carnitine chloride is an ester derivative of L-carnitine, which is an important cofactor of fatty acid metabolism .

HY-B2246R

*L-Carnitine* (hydrochloride) (Standard)**	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
L-Carnitine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-W105518

*L-Carnitine* tartrate** Maximum Cited Publications 16 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
L-Carnitine tartrate is a highly polar, small zwitterion. L-Carnitine tartrate is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine tartrate functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine tartrate is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine tartrate can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism ^{[3] ^.}

HY-165118

*Pentadecanoyl-L-carnitine* chloride** L-carnitine pentadecanoyl ester chloride; L-Pentadecanoylcarnitine chloride; C15:0 carnitine chloride	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Pentadecanoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a biochemical reagent.

HY-W654091

*(R)-Butyryl carnitine-d5 chloride*	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others	Others
(R)-Butyryl carnitine-d₅ chloride is deuterium labeled Butyryl-L-carnitine (chloride). Butyryl-L-carnitine chloride is an acylcarnitine that can be isolated from Plasma/Serum .

HY-113408R

*Tiglyl carnitine* (Standard)**	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Tiglyl carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tiglyl carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tiglyl carnitine is found to be associated with celiac disease and mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (T2) deficiency.

HY-165120

*Heptadecanoyl-L-carnitine* chloride** C17:0 carnitine chloride	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Heptadecanoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a biochemical reagent.

HY-130466

*Stearoyl-L-carnitine* chloride** 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite GlyT	Metabolic Disease
Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is an endogenous long-chain acylcarnitine. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a less potent inhibitor of GlyT2. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride inhibits glycine responses by 16.8% at concentrations up 3 μM .

HY-152008S

*Hexanoyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride*	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others	Metabolic Disease
Hexanoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Hexanoyl-L-carnitine (chloride). Hexanoyl-L-carnitine (chloride) is an ester product .

HY-145503S

*Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d9 chloride*	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Others	Metabolic Disease
Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d₉ (chloride) is deuterium labeled Decanoyl-L-carnitine (chloride). Decanoyl-L-carnitine chloride is an ester derivative of L-carnitine, which is an important cofactor of fatty acid metabolism .

HY-166314

*Eicosanoyl-carnitine* chloride**	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Eicosanoyl-carnitine (chloride) is an ester product.

HY-W105518R

*L-Carnitine* tartrate (Standard)**	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
L-Carnitine (tartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine (tartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine tartrate is a highly polar, small zwitterion. L-Carnitine tartrate is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine tartrate functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine tartrate is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine tartrate can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism ^{[3] ^.}

HY-113218

Acetyl-L-carnitine 2 Publications Verification O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR	Caspase Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-B0762

*Acetyl-L-carnitine* hydrochloride** 2 Publications Verification O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride	Caspase Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-145525

*Linoleoyl-L-carnitine* chloride** CAR 18:2; C18:2 carnitine; L-carnitine linoleoyl ester	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Linoleoyl-L-carnitine is a naturally occurring long-chain acylcarnitine. Hepatic levels of linoleoyl-L-carnitine are increased following high-dose (200 mg/kg) administration of Isoniazid (Item No. 20378) in mice.

HY-130466S

*Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*	Endogenous Metabolite GlyT	Metabolic Disease
Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is an endogenous long-chain acylcarnitine. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a less potent inhibitor of GlyT2. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride inhibits glycine responses by 16.8% at concentrations up 3 μM .

HY-135170R

*Myristoyl-L-carnitine* chloride (Standard)**	Amino Acid Derivatives	Others
Myristoyl-L-carnitine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Myristoyl-L-carnitine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Myristoyl-L-Carnitine Chloride is a natural long-chain glycoline, amino acid derivative[1].

HY-113165AS

*Isobutyryl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Isobutyryl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Isobutyryl-L-carnitine chloride. Isobutyryl-L-carnitine chloride is a product of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases .

HY-142333

*Hexadecanedioic acid mono-L-carnitine* ester**	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Hexadecanedioic Acid Mono-L-carnitine Ester Chloride is an O-acyl-L-carnitine in which the acyl group is specified as hexadecanedioyl.

HY-113202S1

*Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d9 chloride*	Isotope-Labeled Compounds GlyT Endogenous Metabolite PKC	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d9 chloride is the deuterium labeled Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride, a fatty ester lipid molecule, is an endogenous metabolite. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride can be used as PKC inhibitor. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride accumulates in β cells, leading to arrest of insulin synthesis and energy deficiency in type 2 diabetes mouse. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride inhibits lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) in rat and rabbits plasma. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride acts as a metabolomics biomarker for Parkinson’s disease. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a less potent inhibitor of GlyT2 .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-141474

Glutaryl coenzyme A lithium	Enzyme Substrates
Glutaryl coenzyme A lithium is a Glutaryl coenzyme A derivative. Glutaryl coenzyme A is an important endogenous metabolites. Glutaryl coenzyme A lithium can be used in HMG-CoA or Glutaryl-CoA related experiment.

HY-W040255

1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

PGPC

Cell Assay Reagents

1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PGPC) is a bioactive molecule that has the activity of inducing inflammation, proliferation or apoptosis. 1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine can be used as an important tool to study the response of vascular smooth muscle cells and macrophages. The application areas of 1-Palmitoyl-2-glutaryl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine include the mechanism research of inflammation-related diseases and compound development.

HY-W012550

D-Carnitine	Biochemical Assay Reagents
D-Carnitine is an orally available isomer of the essential nutrient L-carnitine that promotes long-chain fatty acid transport into the mitochondrial matrix for beta-oxidation. D-Carnitine has antiparasitic activity .

HY-W105518

L-Carnitine tartrate

15+ Cited Publications

Biochemical Assay Reagents

L-Carnitine tartrate is a highly polar, small zwitterion. L-Carnitine tartrate is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine tartrate functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine tartrate is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine tartrate can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism ^{[3] ^.}

HY-W012550R

*D-Carnitine* (Standard)**	Biochemical Assay Reagents
D-Carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Carnitine is an orally available isomer of the essential nutrient L-carnitine that promotes long-chain fatty acid transport into the mitochondrial matrix for beta-oxidation. D-Carnitine has antiparasitic activity .

HY-W105518R

L-Carnitine tartrate (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

L-Carnitine (tartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine (tartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine tartrate is a highly polar, small zwitterion. L-Carnitine tartrate is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine tartrate functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine tartrate is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine tartrate can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism ^{[3] ^.}

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-101018

*Propionyl-DL-carnitine* chloride**	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride is a carnitine derivative. Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride can be used for the research of inflammation .

HY-B0399

L-Carnitine Maximum Cited Publications 16 Publications Verification (R)-carnitine; Levocarnitine	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Source classification Endocrine diseases Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-B2246

*L-Carnitine* hydrochloride** Maximum Cited Publications 16 Publications Verification (R)-carnitine hydrochloride; Levocarnitine hydrochloride	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-B1453

*(±)-Carnitine* chloride** 2 Publications Verification DL-carnitine chloride	Structural Classification Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields	Reactive Oxygen Species
(±)-Carnitine chloride exists in two isomers, known as D and L. L-carnitine plays an essential role in the β-oxidation of fatty acids and also shows antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities.

HY-B0399R

*L-Carnitine* (Standard)**	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Source classification Disease markers Endocrine diseases Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-121705

Propionyl-L-carnitine	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family NF-κB Survivin Src Akt AMPK NO Synthase
Propionyl-L-carnitine is an orally active L-carnitine derivative. Propionyl-L-carnitine has a high affinity for muscle *L-carnitine* transferase*. Propionyl-L-carnitine* increases Apoptosis, Bax, and reduces NF-κB, VCAM-1, MCP-1, and survivin. Propionyl-L-carnitine activates Src kinase, Akt, induces p-AMPK and nitric oxide synthesis. Propionyl-L-carnitine alleviates cardiovascular disease, obesity, and colitis .

HY-113408R

*Tiglyl carnitine* (Standard)**	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Tiglyl carnitine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tiglyl carnitine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tiglyl carnitine is found to be associated with celiac disease and mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (T2) deficiency.

HY-101018R

*Propionyl-DL-carnitine* chloride (Standard)**	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Propionyl-DL-carnitine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Propionyl-DL-carnitine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride is a carnitine derivative. Propionyl-DL-carnitine chloride can be used for the research of inflammation .

HY-B0399A

DL-Carnitine (±)-Carnitin	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Mitochondrial Metabolism
DL-Carnitine is a racemic mixture of L-Carnitine and D-Carnitine, regulates fatty acid transport in mitochondria, elevates serum carnitine fractions.

HY-B2246R

*L-Carnitine* (hydrochloride) (Standard)**	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Carnitine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Carnitine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-130466

*Stearoyl-L-carnitine* chloride** 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite GlyT
Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is an endogenous long-chain acylcarnitine. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a less potent inhibitor of GlyT2. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride inhibits glycine responses by 16.8% at concentrations up 3 μM .

HY-113218

Acetyl-L-carnitine 2 Publications Verification O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR	Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Source classification	Caspase Apoptosis
Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-B0762

*Acetyl-L-carnitine* hydrochloride** 2 Publications Verification O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Caspase Apoptosis
Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-113165

Isobutyryl-L-carnitine	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Isobutyryl-L-carnitine is a product of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases .

HY-113165A

*Isobutyryl-L-carnitine* chloride**	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Isobutyryl-L-carnitine chloride is a product of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases .

HY-113408

Tiglyl carnitine 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Tiglyl carnitine is found to be associated with celiac disease and mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase (T2) deficiency.

HY-113256

Linoleyl carnitine	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Linoleyl carnitine is an acylcarnitine used to study long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency and fatty acid oxidation disorders in fibroblasts .

HY-133871

trans-2-Hexadecenoyl-L-carnitine	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
trans-2-Hexadecenoyl-L-carnitine is an endogenous metabolite in urine .

HY-133872

[(3R)-3-Hydroxydodecanoyl]-L-carnitine	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
[(3R)-3-Hydroxydodecanoyl]-L-carnitine is an endogenous metabolite .

Species:	Human (16) Bovine (1)
Tag:	GFP (1) His (14) Tag Free (1) Strep (3) GST (1) Trx (1) Flag (7)
Source:	HEK293 (8) Sf9 insect cells (3) E. coli (6)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source

HY-P70888

	GCDH Protein, Human (His) Glutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase Mitochondrial; GCD; GCDH	Human	E. coli
	The GCDH protein is essential for the degradation of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine, and L-tryptophan. It catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA, releasing CO(2). GCDH Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived GCDH protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P73634

	SNAP25 Protein, Human (His) Synaptosomal-associated protein 25; SNAP-25; sup; SNAP	Human	E. coli
	SNAP25 is a key t-SNARE in neurotransmitter release, regulating synaptic function and plasma membrane recycling. It cooperates with CENPF to affect vesicle docking and membrane fusion. SNAP25 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived SNAP25 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

HY-P74650

	*PC4/SUB1 Protein, Human (His)* Activated RNA polymerase II transcriptional coactivator p15; PC4; p14; sub1; RPO2TC1	Human	E. coli
	The PC4/SUB1 protein acts as a multifunctional coactivator that cooperates with TAF to promote functional interactions between upstream activators and the general transcription machinery. Its role extends to the potential stability of multiprotein transcription complexes. PC4/SUB1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived PC4/SUB1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag.

HY-P76357

	GCDH Protein, Human (sf9, His) Glutaryl-CoA Dehydrogenase Mitochondrial; GCD; GCDH	Human	Sf9 insect cells
	The GCDH protein is essential for the degradation of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine, and L-tryptophan. It catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA, releasing CO(2). GCDH Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived GCDH protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag.

HY-P74218

	CROT Protein, Human (V474L, sf9, His) Peroxisomal carnitine O-octanoyltransferase; CROT; COT	Human	Sf9 insect cells
	CROT protein is critical in the β-oxidation process, showing the highest enzymatic activity on C6 to C10 substrates. As a key player in lipid metabolism, CROT promotes the conversion of 4,8-dimethylnonanoyl-CoA to its carnitine ester, regulating fatty acid oxidation to achieve cellular energy balance. CROT Protein, Human (V474L, sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived CROT protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag and V474L mutation.

HY-P703566

	ETF1 Protein, Human ERF1; RF1; sup45L1	Human	E. coli
	ETF1 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived ETF1, expressed by E. coli , with tag Free labeled tag.

HY-P702942

	ERF1 protein, Human (sf9, GST) ERF1; RF1; sup45L1	Human	Sf9 insect cells
	ERF1 protein, Human (sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived ERF1, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with GST labeled tag.

HY-P703334

	ABCF3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His, Strep, Flag) ATP-binding cassette sub-family F member 3; ABCF3; Homo sapiens; Human	Human	HEK293
	ABCF3 Protein, Human (HEK293, His, Strep, Flag) is the recombinant human-derived ABCF3, expressed by HEK293 , with Strep, His, Flag labeled tag.

HY-P7621

	ABCB5 Protein, Human (Trx) rHuABCB5, N-Trx; ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 5; P-glycoprotein ABCB5; ABCB5	Human	E. coli
	ABCB5, N-Trx Protein, Human is a plasma membrane-spanning protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCB5 gene. ABCB5 is an ABC transporter and P-glycoprotein family member principally expressed in physiological skin and human malignant melanoma.

HY-P703309

	ABCA6 Protein, Human (HEK293, His, Strep, Flag) ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 6; ABCA6; Homo sapiens; Human; Translocase	Human	HEK293
	ABCA6 Protein, Human (HEK293, His, Strep, Flag) is the recombinant human-derived ABCA6, expressed by HEK293 , with Strep, His, Flag labeled tag.

HY-P72069

	ABCC1 Protein, Human (His) ABC 29; ABC29; ABCC 1; ABCC; Abcc1; ATP binding cassette sub family C CFTR/MRP; member 1; ATP binding cassette sub-family C member 1; ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 1; ATP binding cassette transporter variant ABCC1delta ex13; ATP binding cassette transporter variant ABCC1delta ex13&14; ATP binding cassette transporter variant ABCC1delta ex25; ATP binding cassette transporter variant ABCC1delta ex25&26; ATP binding cassette, sub-family C CFTR/MRP; , member 1; ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 1; DKFZp686N04233; DKFZp781G125; GS X; GSX; Leukotriene C4; transporter; LTC4 transporter; MRP 1; MRP; MRP1; MRP1_HUMAN; Multidrug resistance associated protein 1; Multidrug resistance protein; Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1; Multiple drug resistance associated protein; Multiple drug resistance protein 1	Human	E. coli
	ABCC1, Human (His) is a multitasking ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter. ABCC1, Human plays a part in inflammatory and other immunological diseases, age-related macular degeneration, cardiovascular disease, and certain neurological disorders as well as tumor progression.

HY-P701355

	ABCC1 Protein, Bovine (HEK293, GFP, StrepⅡ, His) ABCC1; Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1; ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 1; Glutathione-S-conjugate-translocating ATPase ABCC1; Leukotriene C(4) transporter; LTC4 transporter	Bovine	HEK293
	The ABCC1 protein plays a key role in cellular physiology, mediating the ATP-dependent export of a variety of substrates, including drugs and organic anions. Notably, it confers resistance to anticancer drugs, actively reducing their intracellular accumulation. ABCC1 Protein, Bovine (HEK293, GFP, Strep, His) is the recombinant bovine-derived ABCC1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His, C-GFP, C-StrepII labeled tag.

HY-P703304

	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, E659Q) ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 10, mitochondrial; ABC-mitochondrial erythroid protein; ABC-me protein; ATP-binding cassette transporter 10; ABC transporter 10 protein; Mitochondrial ATP-binding cassette 2; M-ABC2; ABCB10; Homo sapiens; Human; ABC transporter 10 protein	Human	HEK293
	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, E659Q) is the recombinant human-derived ABCB10, expressed by HEK293 , with His, Flag labeled tag. ,

HY-P703305

	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, N229A) ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 10, mitochondrial; ABC-mitochondrial erythroid protein; ABC-me protein; ATP-binding cassette transporter 10; ABC transporter 10 protein; Mitochondrial ATP-binding cassette 2; M-ABC2; ABCB10; Homo sapiens; Human; ABC transporter 10 protein	Human	HEK293
	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, N229A) is the recombinant human-derived ABCB10, expressed by HEK293 , with His, Flag labeled tag. ,

HY-P703306

	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, N407A) ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 10, mitochondrial; ABC-mitochondrial erythroid protein; ABC-me protein; ATP-binding cassette transporter 10; ABC transporter 10 protein; Mitochondrial ATP-binding cassette 2; M-ABC2; ABCB10; Homo sapiens; Human; ABC transporter 10 protein	Human	HEK293
	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, N407A) is the recombinant human-derived ABCB10, expressed by HEK293 , with His, Flag labeled tag. ,

HY-P703307

	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, N229A, F398A) ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 10, mitochondrial; ABC-mitochondrial erythroid protein; ABC-me protein; ATP-binding cassette transporter 10; ABC transporter 10 protein; Mitochondrial ATP-binding cassette 2; M-ABC2; ABCB10; Homo sapiens; Human; ABC transporter 10 protein	Human	HEK293
	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, N229A, F398A) is the recombinant human-derived ABCB10, expressed by HEK293 , with His, Flag labeled tag. ,

HY-P703308

	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, N229A, N407A) ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 10, mitochondrial; ABC-mitochondrial erythroid protein; ABC-me protein; ATP-binding cassette transporter 10; ABC transporter 10 protein; Mitochondrial ATP-binding cassette 2; M-ABC2; ABCB10; Homo sapiens; Human; ABC transporter 10 protein	Human	HEK293
	ABCB10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Flag, His, N229A, N407A) is the recombinant human-derived ABCB10, expressed by HEK293 , with His, Flag labeled tag. ,

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B1453S1

*(±)-Carnitine-d9 chloride*
(±)-Carnitine-d₉ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled (±)-Carnitine chloride. (±)-Carnitine chloride exists in two isomers, known as D and L. L-carnitine plays an essential role in the β-oxidation of fatty acids and also shows antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities.

HY-B1453S

*L-Carnitine-d3 hydrochloride*
L-Carnitine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine hydrochloride .

HY-B0399S

L-Carnitine-d9

1 Publications Verification

L-Carnitine-d₉ is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine. L-Carnitine (Levocarnitine) is an endogenous molecule involved in fatty acid metabolism, biosynthesized within the human body using amino acids: L-lysine and L-methionine, as substrates. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-B0762S

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-B0762S1

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃-1 (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₃-1) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .

HY-143939S

*DL-Glutaryl* carnitine-13C,d3**
DL-Glutaryl carnitine- ¹³C,d₃ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled DL-Glutaryl carnitine .

HY-144084S

*L-Carnitine(mono)-O-glutaryl-d3 perchlorate*
L-Carnitine(mono)-O-glutaryl-d₃ (perchlorate) is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine(mono)-O-glutaryl (perchlorate) .

HY-B2246S

L-Carnitine-d9 chloride

L-Carnitine-d₉ (chloride)e is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine chloride. L-Carnitine chloride, a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine chloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine chloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine chloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .

HY-113218S

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d9

Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₉ (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d₉) is deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine. Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine) is a compound involved in human metabolic research. It has relevant applications in predicting metabolite biomarker changes using the Recon 2 metabolic reconstruction model and integrating and analyzing multiple data types, but its specific activity mechanism is not described in detail based on the existing information .

HY-135035S

*Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d3*
Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ ((-)-Decanoylcarnitine-d₃) is deuterium labeled Decanoyl-L-carnitine. Decanoyl-L-carnitine has stimulatory effect on the formation of desaturated fatty acid metabolites from both [1- ¹⁴C]-22:4 (n-6) and [1- ¹⁴C]-22:5 (n-3) .

HY-164182S

*Myristoleyl carnitine-d3*
Myristoleyl carnitine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Myristoleyl carnitine(HY-164182) .

HY-152006S

Propionyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride

Propionyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Propionyl-L-carnitine. Propionyl-L-carnitine is a carnitine derivative and has a high affinity for muscular carnitine transferase. Propionyl-L-carnitine increases cellular carnitine content, thereby allowing free fatty acid transport into the mitochondria. Propionyl-L-carnitine alleviates the symptoms of PAD through a metabolic pathway, thereby improving exercise performance .

HY-W654091

*(R)-Butyryl carnitine-d5 chloride*
(R)-Butyryl carnitine-d₅ chloride is deuterium labeled Butyryl-L-carnitine (chloride). Butyryl-L-carnitine chloride is an acylcarnitine that can be isolated from Plasma/Serum .

HY-152008S

*Hexanoyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride*
Hexanoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Hexanoyl-L-carnitine (chloride). Hexanoyl-L-carnitine (chloride) is an ester product .

HY-145503S

*Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d9 chloride*
Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d₉ (chloride) is deuterium labeled Decanoyl-L-carnitine (chloride). Decanoyl-L-carnitine chloride is an ester derivative of L-carnitine, which is an important cofactor of fatty acid metabolism .

HY-130466S

*Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is an endogenous long-chain acylcarnitine. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a less potent inhibitor of GlyT2. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride inhibits glycine responses by 16.8% at concentrations up 3 μM .

HY-113165AS

*Isobutyryl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Isobutyryl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Isobutyryl-L-carnitine chloride. Isobutyryl-L-carnitine chloride is a product of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases .

HY-113202S1

Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d9 chloride

Stearoyl-L-carnitine-d9 chloride is the deuterium labeled Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride, a fatty ester lipid molecule, is an endogenous metabolite. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride can be used as PKC inhibitor. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride accumulates in β cells, leading to arrest of insulin synthesis and energy deficiency in type 2 diabetes mouse. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride inhibits lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) in rat and rabbits plasma. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride acts as a metabolomics biomarker for Parkinson’s disease. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a less potent inhibitor of GlyT2 .

HY-130321S1

*Lauroyl-L-carnitine-d9 chloride*
Lauroyl-L-carnitine-d₉ chloride is the deuterium labeled Lauroyl-L-carnitine (HY-130321) . Lauroyl-L-carnitine chloride can be used as an absorption enhancer .

HY-115704S

*Butyryl-L-carnitine-d7 chloride*
Butyryl-L-carnitine-d₇ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Butyryl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-139928S

*Valeryl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Valeryl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Valeryl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-132956S

*Tigloyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Tigloyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Tigloyl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-139392S

*Octanoyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Octanoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Octanoyl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-132957S

*Nonadecanoyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Nonadecanoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Nonadecanoyl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-115704S1

*Butyryl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Butyryl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Butyryl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-170001S

*Palmitoyl-L-carnitine-d9 chloride*
Palmitoyl-L-carnitine-d₉ (chloride) is deuterium labeled Palmitoyl-L-carnitine (chloride) .

HY-135170S

*Myristoyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Myristoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Myristoyl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-132955S

*Oleoyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Oleoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Oleoyl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-132949S

*Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Decanoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Decanoyl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-130321S

*Lauroyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Lauroyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Lauroyl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-132947S

*Heptadecanoyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Heptadecanoyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Heptadecanoyl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-167589S

*Linoleoy L-carnitine-d9*
Linoleoy L-carnitine-d₉ is deuterium labeled Linoleoy L-carnitine .

HY-139939S

*Isovaleryl-DL-carnitine-d3 chloride*
Isovaleryl-DL-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Isovaleryl-DL-carnitine chloride .

HY-146943S

*24:0 L-carnitine-d4*
24:0 L-carnitine-d₄ is deuterium labeled 24:0 L-carnitine.

HY-132952S

*3-Methylcrotonyl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
3-Methylcrotonyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled 3-Methylcrotonyl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-132958S

*2-Methylbutyryl-L-carnitine-d3 chloride*
(±)-2-Methylbutyryl-L-carnitine-d₃ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled (±)-2-Methylbutyryl-L-carnitine chloride .

HY-132959S

*3-Methylbutyryl-DL-carnitine-d9 hydrochloride*
3-Methylbutyryl-DL-carnitine-d₉ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled 3-Methylbutyryl-DL-carnitine hydrochloride .

HY-146928S

*C26 D,L-Carnitine-d9*
C26 D,L-Carnitine-d₉ is deuterium labeled C26 D,L-Carnitine.

HY-113266S

Valerylcarnitine-d9
Valerylcarnitine-d9 (C5:0 L-carnitine-d9) is the deuterium labeled Valerylcarnitine (HY-113266). Valerylcarnitine is an endogenous metabolite, belonging to the short-chain acylcarnitines .

HY-132964S

*2,2-Dimethylpropionyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride*
2,2-Dimethylpropionyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled 2,2-Dimethylpropionyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride .

HY-152011S

*Lauroyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride*
Lauroyl-L-carnitine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled compound.

HY-150776S

*L-carnitine: CLO4, 3-hydroxyisovaleryl-d3*
L-carnitine: CLO4, 3-hydroxyisovaleryl-d₃ is the deuterium labeled L-carnitine: CLO4, 3-hydroxyisovaleryl .

HY-15306S

Eltrombopag-13C4

1 Publications Verification

Eltrombopag- ¹³C₄ (SB-497115- ¹³C₄) is ^{13 sup>C-labeled Z-Eltrombopag. Z-Eltrombopag is an orally active thrombopoietin-receptor non-peptide agonist with platelet-stimulating activity for the study of chronic immune thrombocytopenia. Eltrombopag also has strong inhibitory effects on multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) and can induce apoptosis (apoptosis) in liver cancer cells .}

HY-144083S

*L-Carnitine(mono)-O-3-dl-hydroxypalmitoyl-d3 perchlorate*
L-Carnitine(mono)-O-3-dl-hydroxypalmitoyl-d₃ (perchlorate) is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine(mono)-O-3-dl-hydroxypalmitoyl .

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity

HY-P81167

	CPT1A Antibody CPT 1; CPT1A; CPTI-L; CPT1-L; carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform; CPT I; carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A; carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform isoform 1; CPT1A_HUMAN.	WB, ELISA	Human, Mouse
	CPT1A Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 86 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-CPT1A polyclonal antibody. CPT1A Antibody can be used for: WB, ELISA expriments in human，mouse, and predicted: rat background without labeling.

HY-P80527

	ABCB5 Antibody (YA836) ABCB5 P-gp; ATP binding cassette sub family B (MDR/TAP) member 5; P glycoprotein ABCB5	WB, ICC/IF	Human
	ABCB5 Antibody (YA836) is a non-conjugated and Mouse origined monoclonal antibody about 139 kDa, targeting to ABCB5 (8D2). It can be used for WB,ICC/IF assays with tag free, in the background of Human.

HY-P80772

	P Glycoprotein Antibody (YA255) 2 Publications Verification p-pg; PGP; ABCB1; MDR1; PGY1; Multidrug resistance protein 1; ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 1; P-glycoprotein 1; CD antigen CD243	WB	Human
	P Glycoprotein Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined monoclonal antibody about 141 kDa, targeting to P Glycoprotein. It can be used for WB assays with tag free, in the background of Human.

HY-P81118

	MRP2 Antibody (YA3526) ABC30 antibody; abcC2 antibody; ATP binding cassette sub family C (CFTR/MRP) member 2 antibody; ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 2 antibody; ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2 antibody; Canalicular multidrug resistance protein antibody; Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 antibody; CMOAT antibody; CMOAT1 antibody; cMRP antibody; DJS antibody; KIAA1010 antibody; MRP 2 antibody; MRP2_HUMAN antibody; Multidrug resistance associated protein 2 antibody; Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 antibody;	WB, ICC/IF, FC	Human
	MRP2/ABCC2 Antibody is an unconjugated, approximately 174 kDa, rabbit-derived, anti-MRP2/ABCC2 monoclonal antibody. MRP2/ABCC2 Antibody can be used for: WB, ICC/IF, FC expriments in human background without labeling.

HY-P84428

	RF1 Antibody (YA4125) ERF; ETF1; ERF1; TB3-1; D5S1995; sup45L1	WB, FC, ELISA	Human

HY-P81667

	SNAP25 Antibody (YA1412) Synaptosomal-associated protein 25; SNAP-25; super protein; sup; Synaptosomal-associated 25 kDa protein; SNAP25; SNAP	WB, ICC/IF, IP	Human, Mouse, Rat
	SNAP25 Antibody (YA1412) is a rabbit-derived non-conjugated IgG antibody (Clone NO.: YA1412), targeting SNAP25, with a predicted molecular weight of 23 kDa (observed band size: 23 kDa). SNAP25 Antibody (YA1412) can be used for WB, ICC/IF, IP experiment in human, mouse, rat background.

HY-P83773

	CFTR Antibody(YA3569) ABC 35 antibody ABC35 antibody ABCC 7 antibody ABCC7 antibody ATP binding cassette sub family C member 7 antibody; cAMP dependent chloride channel antibody; cAMP-dependent chloride channel antibody; CF antibody; CFTR antibody; CFTR/MRP antibody; CFTR_HUMAN antibody; Channel conductance controlling ATPase antibody; Channel conductance-controlling ATPase antibody; Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (ATP-binding cassette sub family C, member 7) antibody; Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator antibody; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Regulator antibody; dJ760C5.1 antibody; MRP 7 antibody; MRP7 antibody; TNR CFTR antibody	WB, IP	Human

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Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-W800794

*16:0 Glutaryl* PE** DPPE-NG; 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-(Glutaryl)		Phospholipids
16:0 Glutaryl PE is is a carboxylic acid-functionalized lipid with a three carbon linker to a phosphoethanolamine bound to two palmitic acid tails.

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DL-Glutaryl carnitine-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>3</sub>

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