1. Academic Validation
  2. The Clinical Value of hsa_circ_0000419 in Diagnosis and Prognosis of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

The Clinical Value of hsa_circ_0000419 in Diagnosis and Prognosis of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

  • Biochem Genet. 2025 Jul 15. doi: 10.1007/s10528-025-11194-0.
Yuanmei Dong # 1 Huiling Meng # 2 Yijia Chen 3 Huiwen Guo 3 Xiaoming Shi 4 Qibin He 3 Dongliang Mao 5
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Oncology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, The Fifth Medical Center, Beijing, 100071, China.
  • 2 Department of Oncology, Liuzhou People's Hospital, Liuzhou People's Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, 545000, China.
  • 3 Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Jiangning Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, China.
  • 4 Department of Thoracic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, China.
  • 5 Department of Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, No.889 Shuang Ding Road, Shanghai, 201800, China. Maodongliang1988@163.com.
  • # Contributed equally.
Abstract

The 5-year survival rates of esophageal squamous carcinoma (ESCC) patients were pessimistic. Hsa_circ_0000419 could influence the malignant behavior of many cancers. To evaluate whether hsa_circ_0000419 can be an independent indicator for ESCC diagnosis and prognosis. Using RT-qPCR to determine hsa_circ_0000419 and miR-580-3p expression in ESCC tissues and cells. The role of hsa_circ_0000419 for ESCC patients' diagnosis and prognosis was assessed by ROC curve, Kaplan-Meier curve, and COX regression analysis. The functions of hsa_circ_0000419 in KYSE450 and TE13 cells were tested by the CCK-8 method, transwell method, and flow cytometry. The relationship between hsa_circ_0000419 and miR-580-3p was verified by dual-luciferase reporter assay. Our study revealed that the level of hsa_circ_0000419 was elevated in ESCC tissues and cell lines. hsa_circ_0000419 ROC curves could effectively distinguish between tumor tissues and normal tissues. Kaplan-Meier curve indicated that ESCC patients had a poor prognosis with high-hsa_circ_0000419 level. The COX regression analysis showed that hsa_circ_0000419 was an independent biomarker for ESCC. In vitro assay revealed that inhibiting hsa_circ_0000419 expression controlled the malignant behavior of ESCC, while miR-580-3p inhibitor could reverse this inhibition. hsa_circ_0000419 promoted malignant behavior in ESCC by sponging miR-580-3p. Hsa_circ_0000419 was an indicator for the diagnosis and prognosis of ESCC. Hsa_circ_0000419 promoted ESCC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and inhibited Apoptosis by down-regulating miR-580-3p expression.

Keywords

Apoptosis; Diagnosis; Esophageal squamous carcinoma; Hsa_circ_0000419; Invasion; Migration; Prognosis; Proliferation.

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