2. Academic Validation
  3. MARCH8 suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma by promoting SREBP1 degradation and modulating fatty acid de novo synthesis

MARCH8 suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma by promoting SREBP1 degradation and modulating fatty acid de novo synthesis

  • Cell Death Dis. 2025 May 16;16(1):391. doi: 10.1038/s41419-025-07707-9.
Dao-Yuan Tu # 1,  Rui Peng # 1,  Sheng-Jie Jin # 1 2,  Bing-Bing Su 1,  Song-Song Fan 1,  Jia-Hao Zhang 1,  Shun-Yi Wang 1,  Yang-Yang Miao 1,  Guo-Qing Jiang 1 2,  Chi Zhang 3 4,  Jun Cao 5 6,  Dou-Sheng Bai 7 8
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
  • 2 General Surgery Institute of Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
  • 3 Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. zc17212850@163.com.
  • 4 General Surgery Institute of Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China. zc17212850@163.com.
  • 5 Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. 18175709398@163.com.
  • 6 General Surgery Institute of Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China. 18175709398@163.com.
  • 7 Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China. drbaidousheng@yzu.edu.cn.
  • 8 General Surgery Institute of Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China. drbaidousheng@yzu.edu.cn.
  • # Contributed equally.
PMID: 40379644 DOI: 10.1038/s41419-025-07707-9
Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most prevalent malignant tumors of the digestive system, and its prevalence is currently increasing. The current study aims to elucidate the mechanism by which membrane-associated RING-CH8 (MARCH8) impedes the progression of HCC. MARCH8 was identified as a distinct prognostic marker for recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with HCC. This study shows that MARCH8 hinders lipid deposition by suppressing the expression of key Enzymes for the de novo synthesis of fatty acids (FAs) via RNA Sequencing, untargeted metabolomics, and a series of in vivo and in vitro experiments. Further experimental validation demonstrated that MARCH8 was a novel E3 Ligase of sterol regulatory element binding protein 1 (SREBP1). And, it primarily promoted the degradation of SREBP1, thereby suppressing the expression of key Enzymes involved in the de novo synthesis of FAs. In conclusion, this study has identified MARCH8 as a key "switch" that can be targeted to prevent de novo FA synthesis in HCC cells. This finding may have substantial implications for discovering innovative therapeutic strategies for HCC.

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