1. Academic Validation
  2. Discovery of Nelutroctiv (CK-136), a Selective Cardiac Troponin Activator for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases Associated with Reduced Cardiac Contractility

Discovery of Nelutroctiv (CK-136), a Selective Cardiac Troponin Activator for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases Associated with Reduced Cardiac Contractility

  • J Med Chem. 2024 May 23;67(10):7825-7835. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c02413.
Antonio Romero 1 Luke Ashcraft 1 Aroop Chandra 1 Vincent DiMassa 1 Peadar Cremin 1 Scott E Collibee 1 Chihyuan Chuang 1 James Hartman 1 Darren T Hwee 1 David St Jean 1 Justin Malinowski 1 Mikkel DeBenedetto 1 David Moebius 1 Joshua Payette 1 Richard Vargas 1 John Yeoman 1 Alykhan Motani 1 Jeffrey Reagan 1 Fady I Malik 1 Bradley P Morgan 1
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Cytokinetics, Inc., 350 Oyster Point Boulevard, South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.
Abstract

Cardiac Myosin activation has been shown to be a viable approach for the treatment of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Here, we report the discovery of nelutroctiv (CK-136), a selective cardiac troponin activator intended for patients with cardiovascular conditions where cardiac contractility is reduced. Discovery of nelutroctiv began with a high-throughput screen that identified compound 1R, a muscle selective cardiac sarcomere activator devoid of phosphodiesterase-3 activity. Optimization of druglike properties for 1R led to the replacement of the sulfonamide and aniline substituents which resulted in improved pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles and a reduced potential for human drug-drug interactions. In vivo echocardiography assessment of the optimized leads showed concentration dependent increases in fractional shortening and an improved pharmacodynamic window compared to Myosin activator CK-138. Overall, nelutroctiv was found to possess the desired selectivity, a favorable pharmacodynamic window relative to Myosin activators, and a preclinical PK profile to support clinical development.

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