1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK Apoptosis Epigenetics
  2. CDK DYRK Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase PARP DNA/RNA Synthesis
  3. Tambiciclib dimaleate

Tambiciclib dimaleate  (Synonyms: GFH009 dimaleate; JSH-009 dimaleate; SLS009 dimaleate)

Cat. No.: HY-X0009A
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Tambiciclib (GFH009, JSH-009) dimaleate is an orally active, highly potent and selective CDK9 inhibitor (IC50 = 1 nM), demonstrating >200-fold selectivity over other CDKs, >100-fold selectivity over DYRK1A/B, and excellent selectivity over 468 kinases/mutants. Tambiciclib dimaleate demonstrates potent in vitro and in vivo antileukemic efficacy in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) mouse models by inhibiting RNA Pol II phosphorylation, downregulating MCL1 and MYC, and inducing apoptosis. Tambiciclib dimaleate can be used for AML research.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Tambiciclib dimaleate

Tambiciclib dimaleate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2559759-04-3

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Description

Tambiciclib (GFH009, JSH-009) dimaleate is an orally active, highly potent and selective CDK9 inhibitor (IC50 = 1 nM), demonstrating >200-fold selectivity over other CDKs, >100-fold selectivity over DYRK1A/B, and excellent selectivity over 468 kinases/mutants. Tambiciclib dimaleate demonstrates potent in vitro and in vivo antileukemic efficacy in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) mouse models by inhibiting RNA Pol II phosphorylation, downregulating MCL1 and MYC, and inducing apoptosis. Tambiciclib dimaleate can be used for AML research[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

CDK9/cyclinT1

1 nM (IC50)

CDK1/cyclinB

5410 nM (IC50)

CDK2/cyclinA

6850 nM (IC50)

CDK3/cyclin E1

>10,000 nM (IC50)

Cdk5/p25

6950 nM (IC50)

CDK7/Cyclin H/MNAT1

3700 nM (IC50)

CDK8/cyclin C

>10,000 nM (IC50)

CDK11

>10,000 nM (IC50)

CDK14/Cyclin Y

2710 nM (IC50)

CDK16/Cyclin Y

195 nM (IC50)

In Vitro

Tambiciclib (JSH009) dimaleate (72 h) potently inhibits the growth of diverse AML cell lines and patient-derived primary cells (GI50 < 50 nM), but is far less potent against normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) (GI50 > 10 μM), supporting a favorable safety profile[1].
Tambiciclib dimaleate (0.03-3 μM, 2 h) potently and dose-dependently inhibits the phosphorylation of RNA Pol II at Ser2 (EC50 < 300 nM) in OCI-AML-3, MV4-11, and HL-60 cells, while showing no effect on the CDK7-mediated phosphorylation of RNA Pol II at Ser5 or CDK9 at Thr186, confirming its high selectivity over CDK7[1].
Tambiciclib dimaleate (0.03-0.1 μM, 10 h) downregulates MCL1 and MYC expression at the transcriptional level alongside a broader reduction in overall transcription in MV4-11 cells[1].
Tambiciclib dimaleate (0.01-0.1 μM, 24 h) induces apoptosis in OCI-AML-3, MV4-11, and HL-60 cell lines, as evidenced by the cleavage of caspase-3 and PARP[1].
Tambiciclib dimaleate (0.01-0.05 μM, 24 h) has no effect on the cell cycle distribution of MV4-11 and OCI-AML-3 cells, consistent with the lack of significant changes in the expression of key cell cycle regulators (E2F1, Cyclin D1, CDC2) in MV4-11 cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: OCI-AML3, MV4-11, and HL-60 cells
Concentration: 0.01, 0.03, and 0.1 μM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Increased cleaved-caspase3 and cleaved-PARP levels in all three cell lines.
Elicited a markedly weaker PARP cleavage signal in OCI-AML3 cells compared to MV4-11 and HL-60 cells.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: OCI-AML-3, MV4-11, and HL-60 cells
Concentration: 0.03, 0.1, 0.3, 1, and 3 μM
Incubation Time: 2 h
Result: Reduced p-RNA Pol II Ser2 and levels in a dose-dependent manner.
Did not affect the phosphorylation levels of RNA Pol II Ser5 or CDK9 Thr186, which are controlled by CDK7, even at a concentration of 3 μM.
Reduced MCL-1 and C-MYC protein levels.

Real Time qPCR[1]

Cell Line: MV4-11 cells
Concentration: 0.03 and 0.1 μM
Incubation Time: 10 h
Result: Decreased MYC and MCL1 mRNA levels in MV4-11 cells.
Parmacokinetics[1]
Species Dose Route Indicator value
Rat 1 mg/kg i.v. T1/2 4.303 h
Rat 20 mg/kg p.o. T1/2 2.313 h
Rat 1 mg/kg i.v. Tmax 0.033 h
Rat 20 mg/kg p.o. Tmax 4.000 h
Rat 1 mg/kg i.v. Cmax 167.7 ng/mL
Rat 20 mg/kg p.o. Cmax 119.7 ng/mL
Rat 1 mg/kg i.v. AUC0-t 76.3 ng·h/mL
Rat 20 mg/kg p.o. AUC0-t 681 ng·h/mL
Rat 1 mg/kg i.v. AUC0-∞ 81.9 ng·h/mL
Rat 20 mg/kg p.o. AUC0-∞ 770 ng·h/mL
Rat 1 mg/kg i.v. Vz 73437 mL/kg
Rat 20 mg/kg p.o. Vz 89877 mL/kg
Rat 1 mg/kg i.v. CL 12335 mL/h/kg
Rat 20 mg/kg p.o. CL 27431 mL/h/kg
Rat 1 mg/kg i.v. MRT0-∞ 3.227 h
Rat 20 mg/kg p.o. MRT0-∞ 7.45 h
Rat 20 mg/kg p.o. F 47 %
In Vivo

Tambiciclib dimaleate (10 and 20 mg/kg, P.O., daily for 3 weeks) inhibits tumor growth and exerts no obvious toxicity in the MV4-11 cell-inoculated xenograft mouse model[1].
Tambiciclib dimaleate (10 and 15 mg/kg, P.O., daily until endpoint) dose-dependently prolongs overall survival in the MV4-11 cell-derived engraftment mouse model[1].
Tambiciclib dimaleate (10 and 20 mg/kg, P.O., daily for approximately 2 weeks) displays dose-dependent efficacy against antitumor progression in an AML patient-derived xenograft (PDX) mouse model[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Balb/c nu mice subcutaneously injected with MV4-11 cells[1]
Dosage: 10 and 20 mg/kg
Administration: p.o., daily for 3 weeks
Result: Inhibited tumor growth with TGI of 25.2 % at 10 mg/kg.
Almost completely suppressed tumor progression (TGI = 98.7 %) at a 20 mg/kg dosage.
Revealed no apparent behavioral changes or body weight loss in mice.
Suppressed proliferation (Ki67) and induced apoptosis in a dose dependent manner.
Animal Model: Female NOD-SCID mice (5 weeks old) intravenously injected with MV4-11 cells[1]
Dosage: 10 and 15 mg/kg
Administration: p.o., daily until endpoint
Result: Prolonged overall survival in a dose-dependent manner.
Achieved almost 200 days of survival in mice at 15 mg/kg.
Animal Model: Female NCG mice (5 weeks old) subcutaneously implanted with AML patient tumors[1]
Dosage: 10 and 20 mg/kg
Administration: p.o., daily for approximately 2 weeks
Result: Resulted in a TGI of 53.4 % without any apparent overall toxicity at 20 mg/kg.
Displayed dose-dependent efficacy against antitumor progression.
Downregulated the phosphorylation of RNA Pol II and Mcl1/MYC protein levels.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

751.25

Formula

C33H43ClN6O10S

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

COC[C@@H](C)N[C@@H](CC1)CC[C@H]1NC2=CC(C3=CSC(NCC4(CCOCC4)C#N)=N3)=C(Cl)C=N2.OC(/C=C\C(O)=O)=O.OC(/C=C\C(O)=O)=O

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Purity & Documentation
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Tambiciclib dimaleate
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