1. Gene
  2. Slc1a1 - solute carrier family 1 (neuronal/epithelial high affinity glutamate transporter, system Xag), member 1 Gene

Slc1a1 - solute carrier family 1 (neuronal/epithelial high affinity glutamate transporter, system Xag), member 1 Gene

Mus musculus

Also known as EAAC1; EAAC2; EAAT3; MEAAC1; D130048G10Rik

Gene ID: 20510 | Gene type: protein coding

About Slc1a1

Summary

Enables anion transmembrane transporter activity and identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cation transmembrane transport; learning or memory; and response to alkaloid. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including behavioral fear response; ion homeostasis; and regulation of cellular protein metabolic process. Located in several cellular components, including apical plasma membrane; endosome membrane; and membrane raft. Is integral component of plasma membrane. Is active in cytoplasm and dendrite. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; eye; genitourinary system; integumental system; and nervous system. Used to study dicarboxylic aminoaciduria and low tension glaucoma. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in dicarboxylic aminoaciduria and schizophrenia 18. Orthologous to human SLC1A1 (solute carrier family 1 member 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Slc1a1 Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_009199.3 NP_033225.1 excitatory amino acid transporter 3
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
  • Biological Process
  • Cellular Component
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables L-glutamate transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11030592 MGI
enables L-glutamate transmembrane transporter activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
14715943 MGI
enables cysteine transmembrane transporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12614333 MGI
enables glutamate:sodium symporter activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12119102 MGI
enables identical protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
15009636 MGI
enables monoatomic anion channel activity IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15471567 MGI
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
16858406 MGI
Biological Process GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
involved in G protein-coupled dopamine receptor signaling pathway IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28507136 MGI
acts upstream of or within L-glutamate import across plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
11030592 MGI
acts upstream of or within L-glutamate import across plasma membrane IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
15140926 MGI
acts upstream of or within L-glutamate transmembrane transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15009636 MGI
acts upstream of or within activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16858406 MGI
acts upstream of or within activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16858406 MGI
involved in activation of protein kinase B activity IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23827345 MGI
involved in adult behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28886095 MGI
acts upstream of or within behavioral fear response IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22221107 MGI
acts upstream of or within blood vessel morphogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25350110 MGI
involved in brain development IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28886095 MGI
acts upstream of or within cellular response to ammonium ion IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
24412196 MGI
acts upstream of or within cellular response to ammonium ion IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
24412196 MGI
acts upstream of or within cellular response to bisphenol A IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
21980460 MGI
involved in cellular response to cocaine IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
27208619 MGI
acts upstream of or within cellular response to mercury ion IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15635608 MGI
acts upstream of or within cellular response to oxidative stress IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22732503 MGI
involved in conditioned place preference IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28049029 MGI
involved in cysteine transmembrane transport IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
30840898 MGI
involved in cytokine production IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28886095 MGI
involved in cytokine-mediated signaling pathway IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28886095 MGI
involved in dopamine metabolic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28507136 MGI
acts upstream of or within establishment of protein localization IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19923291 MGI
involved in gene expression IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28507136 MGI
involved in glutamate receptor signaling pathway IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29229708 MGI
involved in glutathione biosynthetic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12614333 MGI
acts upstream of or within glutathione metabolic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
18799673 MGI
involved in glutathione metabolic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28886095 MGI
involved in grooming behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28507136 MGI
acts upstream of or within heart contraction IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23361868 MGI
acts upstream of or within intracellular glutamate homeostasis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19923291 MGI
acts upstream of or within intracellular zinc ion homeostasis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22575539 MGI
involved in intracellular zinc ion homeostasis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
21084597 MGI
acts upstream of or within learning or memory IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22221107 MGI
involved in locomotory behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28507136 MGI
acts upstream of or within long-term synaptic potentiation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19923291 MGI
involved in long-term synaptic potentiation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29229708 MGI
acts upstream of or within maintenance of blood-brain barrier IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25350110 MGI
involved in memory IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28886095 MGI
involved in motor behavior IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28886095 MGI
acts upstream of or within motor neuron apoptotic process IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16858406 MGI
acts upstream of or within motor neuron apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16858406 MGI
involved in negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29720605 MGI
involved in neurogenesis IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29720605 MGI
involved in neuron apoptotic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
27040821 MGI
acts upstream of or within neurotransmitter receptor transport to plasma membrane IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
24412196 MGI
acts upstream of or within peptidyl-serine phosphorylation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
24412196 MGI
involved in positive regulation of heart rate IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23361868 MGI
involved in postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19923291 MGI
involved in postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19923291 MGI
involved in regulation of heart rate IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23361868 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of protein phosphorylation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
24412196 MGI
acts upstream of or within regulation of protein targeting to membrane IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
24412196 MGI
involved in response to amphetamine IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28507136 MGI
acts upstream of or within response to anesthetic IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
22221107 MGI
involved in response to anesthetic IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23827345 MGI
acts upstream of or within response to axon injury IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
16858406 MGI
acts upstream of or within response to axon injury IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
16858406 MGI
involved in response to axon injury IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
23827345 MGI
acts upstream of or within response to decreased oxygen levels IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
25350110 MGI
involved in response to decreased oxygen levels IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29720605 MGI
involved in response to morphine IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
28049029 MGI
involved in response to morphine IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28049029 MGI
acts upstream of or within response to xenobiotic stimulus IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20875840 MGI
involved in retina development in camera-type eye IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28703795 MGI
acts upstream of or within retina layer formation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19766171 MGI
involved in retina layer formation IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
29677370 MGI
acts upstream of or within righting reflex IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
20875840 MGI
involved in superoxide metabolic process IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
27040821 MGI
involved in synapse organization IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
28886095 MGI
involved in zinc ion transmembrane transport IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
27040821 MGI
Cellular Component GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
is active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19923291 MGI
is active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
19923291 MGI
is active in apical plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
26739563 MGI
is active in cell surface IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15009636 MGI
is active in cytoplasm IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20357106 MGI
is active in dendrite IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
22539860 MGI
located in early endosome membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
30840898 MGI
located in membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
29350434 MGI
located in membrane raft IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15187084 MGI
is active in neuronal cell body IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
22539860 MGI
is active in plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15471567 MGI
located in plasma membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
15009636 MGI
is active in plasma membrane IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
18799673 MGI
is active in recycling endosome IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
20357106 MGI
located in recycling endosome membrane IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
30840898 MGI
is active in synapse IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
12710013 MGI
located in vesicle IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
19364521 MGI
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

excitatory amino acid transporter 3

excitatory amino acid carrier 2

excitatory amino-acid carrier 1

glutamate transporter mEAAC2

sodium-dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter 3

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Homo sapiens Slc1a1 NCBI NCBI:6505