1. Anti-infection Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  2. Antibiotic Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis
  3. Erythromycin lactobionate

Erythromycin lactobionate is a macrolide antibiotic produced by actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus with a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Erythromycin lactobionate binds to bacterial 50S ribosomal subunits and inhibits RNA-dependent protein synthesis by blockage of transpeptidation and/or translocation reactions, without affecting synthesis of nucleic acid[1][2]. Erythromycin lactobionate also exhibits antitumor and neuroprotective effect in different fields of research[3][4].

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Erythromycin lactobionate Chemical Structure

Erythromycin lactobionate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 3847-29-8

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Based on 20 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Erythromycin lactobionate is a macrolide antibiotic produced by actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus with a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Erythromycin lactobionate binds to bacterial 50S ribosomal subunits and inhibits RNA-dependent protein synthesis by blockage of transpeptidation and/or translocation reactions, without affecting synthesis of nucleic acid[1][2]. Erythromycin lactobionate also exhibits antitumor and neuroprotective effect in different fields of research[3][4].

IC50 & Target

Macrolide

 

In Vitro

Erythromycin lactobionate inhibits growth of P. falciparum with IC50 and IC90 values of 58.2 μM and 104.0 μM, respectively[1].
Erythromycin lactobionate (10 μM, 100 μM; 24 h, 72 h) shows antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects and suppresses the accumulation of 4-HNE (p<0.01) and 8-OHdG (p<0.01), reduces Iba-1 (p<0.01) and TNF-α (p<0.01) expression significantly[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[4]

Cell Line: Embryos primary cortical neuron (from the cerebral cortices of 17-day-old Sprague-Dawley rat)
Concentration: 10, 100 μM
Incubation Time: 24, 72 hours
Result: Improved the viability of cultured neuronal cells in vitro after 3 hours oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD).
In Vivo

Erythromycin lactobionate (gastric intubation; 0.1-50 mg/kg; 30-120 days) decreases tumor growth and prolong the survival time of mice from dose of 5 mg/kg in mice[3].
Erythromycin lactobionate (gastric intubation; 5 mg/kg) protects mice alive even at 120 days after inoculation, but shortens mean survival time in tumor-bearing mice by 4-5 days with dose of 50 mg/kg[3].
Erythromycin lactobionate (i.h.; single injection; 50 mg/kg) has a protective effect on the rat model with cerebral ischemia reperfusion-injury[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Female ddY mice (6 week-old) with EAC cells or CDF mice (6 week-old) with P388 cells[3]
Dosage: 0.1 mg/kg; 0.5 mg/kg; 10 mg/kg; 30 mg/kg; 50 mg/kg
Administration: Gastric intubation; 30-120 days
Result: Decreased tumor growth and prolonged the mean survival time of mice from the dose of 5 mg/kg, however, the 50 mg/kg dosage shortened the MST in tumorbearing mice.
Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (8-week-old, 250-300 g)[4]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: Subcutaneous single injection
Result: Reduced infarct volume and edema volume, improved neurological deficit.
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

1092.22

Formula

C49H89NO25

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(O[C@@H]1CC)=O)C)O[C@@](O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]2O)([H])C[C@@]2(C)OC)[C@H]([C@](O)(C[C@H](C([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@]1(O)C)C)=O)C)C)O[C@@](O[C@H](C)C[C@@H]3N(C)C)([H])[C@@H]3O.O[C@H]([C@@H](O)C(O)=O)[C@]([C@H](O)CO)([H])O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)O)O[C@@H]4CO

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : ≥ 100 mg/mL (91.56 mM)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.9156 mL 4.5778 mL 9.1557 mL
5 mM 0.1831 mL 0.9156 mL 1.8311 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O 1 mM 0.9156 mL 4.5778 mL 9.1557 mL 22.8892 mL
5 mM 0.1831 mL 0.9156 mL 1.8311 mL 4.5778 mL
10 mM 0.0916 mL 0.4578 mL 0.9156 mL 2.2889 mL
15 mM 0.0610 mL 0.3052 mL 0.6104 mL 1.5259 mL
20 mM 0.0458 mL 0.2289 mL 0.4578 mL 1.1445 mL
25 mM 0.0366 mL 0.1831 mL 0.3662 mL 0.9156 mL
30 mM 0.0305 mL 0.1526 mL 0.3052 mL 0.7630 mL
40 mM 0.0229 mL 0.1144 mL 0.2289 mL 0.5722 mL
50 mM 0.0183 mL 0.0916 mL 0.1831 mL 0.4578 mL
60 mM 0.0153 mL 0.0763 mL 0.1526 mL 0.3815 mL
80 mM 0.0114 mL 0.0572 mL 0.1144 mL 0.2861 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Erythromycin lactobionate
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