1. GPCR/G Protein Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Prostaglandin Receptor Interleukin Related
  3. EP4 receptor antagonist 8

EP4 receptor antagonist 8 is an orally active EP4 antagonist (human EP4 IC50 = 6.40 nM). EP4 receptor antagonist 8 significantly reduced paw and joint swelling, inflammatory cell infiltration, cartilage damage, pannus formation, and joint bone erosion in arthritis (AIA) mice in a dose-dependent manner. EP4 receptor antagonist 8 can be used for the study of inflammatory pain.

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EP4 receptor antagonist 8

EP4 receptor antagonist 8 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 3068255-86-4

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Description

EP4 receptor antagonist 8 is an orally active EP4 antagonist (human EP4 IC50 = 6.40 nM). EP4 receptor antagonist 8 significantly reduced paw and joint swelling, inflammatory cell infiltration, cartilage damage, pannus formation, and joint bone erosion in arthritis (AIA) mice in a dose-dependent manner. EP4 receptor antagonist 8 can be used for the study of inflammatory pain[1].

IC50 & Target

EP4

6.4 nM (IC50)

IL-6

 

In Vitro

EP4 receptor antagonist 8's (Compound 27i) (100 μg/mL, 0-60 min) metabolic stability in rat liver microsomes (RLM) decreases over time, with a remaining percentage of 41.44% at 60 minutes[1].
EP4 receptor antagonist 8 (24 h) exhibits a moderate plasma protein binding rate at 24 h (97.60 %)[1].
EP4 receptor antagonist 8 significantly reduces IL-6 levels in a dose-dependent manner in Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056) (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

ELISA Assay[1]

Cell Line: Lipopolysaccharides (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells
Concentration: 6.25 μM, 12.5 μM, 25 μM, 50 μM
Incubation Time: Pretreated 1 h, then simulated with LPS for 24 h
Result: Reduced LPS-induced IL-6 levels in a dose-dependent manner.
In Vivo

EP4 receptor antagonist 8 (Compound 27i) (5-20 mg/kg, i.p., once, performed 24 hours after CFA injection) exhibits significant anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects in a (Freund’s complete adjuvant) CFA-induced C57BL/6 mice arthritis model in a dose-dependent manner[1].
EP4 receptor antagonist 8 (5-20 mg/kg, p.o., once daily for 5 days) exhibits potent anti-inflammatory activity in a Kunming mouse acute inflammation model[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Chronic arthritis was induced in the right hind paw using C57BL/6 mice (female, weighing 20-22 g) by injection of complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)[1].
Dosage: 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg
Administration: I.p., once, performed 24 hours after CFA injection
Result: Significantly improved the swelling of mice paws in a dose-dependent manner.
Increased the pain threshold; in both the hot plate test and the Von Frey test, the 20 mg/kg group showed the best effect within 120 minutes.
Reduced joint inflammation, cartilage damage, bone erosion, and pannus formation.
Reduced IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α positive cells in joint tissue.
Animal Model: Acute ear inflammation and swelling were induced in male Kunming mice (weighing 20-22 g) by uniformly applying xylene (20 μL) to the right ear[1].
Dosage: 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg
Administration: P.o., once daily for 5 days
Result: Showed excellent inhibitory effect, and the inhibitory rate was as high as 47.09 %, which was dose-dependent.
Molecular Weight

516.94

Formula

C26H21ClN6O4

CAS No.
SMILES

O=C(O)C1=CC=C(CNC(C2=C3C=CC=CC3=NN2CCNC(NC4=CC=C(C#N)C=C4Cl)=O)=O)C=C1

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
EP4 receptor antagonist 8
Cat. No.:
HY-178465
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