1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Neuronal Signaling
  2. Glycosidase Glucosylceramide Synthase (GCS)
  3. AMP-Deoxynojirimycin

AMP-Deoxynojirimycin  (Synonyms: AMP-DNM)

Cat. No.: HY-114615 Purity: 98.0%
Handling Instructions Technical Support

AMP-Deoxynojirimycin (AMP-DNM) is a potent ceramide glucosyltransferase and GCase 2 inhibitor. AMP-Deoxynojirimycin also is a GlcCer biosynthesis inhibitor.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

AMP-Deoxynojirimycin

AMP-Deoxynojirimycin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 216758-20-2

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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

AMP-Deoxynojirimycin (AMP-DNM) is a potent ceramide glucosyltransferase and GCase 2 inhibitor. AMP-Deoxynojirimycin also is a GlcCer biosynthesis inhibitor[1][2].

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A549 IC50
16500 nM
Compound: 6, AMP-DNM
Inhibition of GCS in human A549 cells assessed as decrease in GM1 synthesis after 72 hrs by Fluorescence assay
Inhibition of GCS in human A549 cells assessed as decrease in GM1 synthesis after 72 hrs by Fluorescence assay
[PMID: 22497444]
A549 IC50
16500 nM
Compound: 5, AMP-DNM
Inhibition of GCS activity in human A549 cells assessed as amount of GM1 on the cell membrane after 72 hrs by FL-CTB-based fluorescent microscopy
Inhibition of GCS activity in human A549 cells assessed as amount of GM1 on the cell membrane after 72 hrs by FL-CTB-based fluorescent microscopy
[PMID: 21974949]
CuFi-1 IC50
1.84 nM
Compound: 3; D-AMP-DNM
Anti-inflammatory activity in human CuFi1 cells assessed as reduction in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1-induced IL-8 mRNA expression level pretreated for 1 hr followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 challenge and measured after 4 hrs by RT-PCR analysis
Anti-inflammatory activity in human CuFi1 cells assessed as reduction in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1-induced IL-8 mRNA expression level pretreated for 1 hr followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 challenge and measured after 4 hrs by RT-PCR analysis
[PMID: 31075609]
RAW IC50
0.2 μM
Compound: 3, AMP-DNM
Inhibition of glucosylceramide synthase in mouse RAW cells preincubated with compound for 15 mins by in-situ enzyme inhibition assay
Inhibition of glucosylceramide synthase in mouse RAW cells preincubated with compound for 15 mins by in-situ enzyme inhibition assay
[PMID: 24900289]
RAW IC50
0.2 μM
Compound: 2, AMP-DNM
Inhibition of glucosylceramide synthase in mouse RAW cells preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hr by fluorescence scanner
Inhibition of glucosylceramide synthase in mouse RAW cells preincubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 1 hr by fluorescence scanner
[PMID: 24900342]
SH-SY5Y IC50
0.003 μM
Compound: 3; D-AMP-DNM
Inhibition of NLGase in human SH-SY5Y cells using MUG-Gluc as fluorogenic substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 2 hrs in presence of AMP-DNM by fluorescence based assay
Inhibition of NLGase in human SH-SY5Y cells using MUG-Gluc as fluorogenic substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 2 hrs in presence of AMP-DNM by fluorescence based assay
[PMID: 31075609]
In Vitro

AMP-Deoxynojirimycin (10 μM) significantly blocks the leucine and C17ISO-induced P70S6K phosphorylation in 3T3-L1 cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

397.55

Formula

C22H39NO5

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)N(C[C@@H]1O)CCCCCOCC2(C[C@H](C3)C4)C[C@H]4C[C@H]3C2

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (251.54 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5154 mL 12.5770 mL 25.1541 mL
5 mM 0.5031 mL 2.5154 mL 5.0308 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.29 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.29 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.7%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.5154 mL 12.5770 mL 25.1541 mL 62.8852 mL
5 mM 0.5031 mL 2.5154 mL 5.0308 mL 12.5770 mL
10 mM 0.2515 mL 1.2577 mL 2.5154 mL 6.2885 mL
15 mM 0.1677 mL 0.8385 mL 1.6769 mL 4.1923 mL
20 mM 0.1258 mL 0.6289 mL 1.2577 mL 3.1443 mL
25 mM 0.1006 mL 0.5031 mL 1.0062 mL 2.5154 mL
30 mM 0.0838 mL 0.4192 mL 0.8385 mL 2.0962 mL
40 mM 0.0629 mL 0.3144 mL 0.6289 mL 1.5721 mL
50 mM 0.0503 mL 0.2515 mL 0.5031 mL 1.2577 mL
60 mM 0.0419 mL 0.2096 mL 0.4192 mL 1.0481 mL
80 mM 0.0314 mL 0.1572 mL 0.3144 mL 0.7861 mL
100 mM 0.0252 mL 0.1258 mL 0.2515 mL 0.6289 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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AMP-Deoxynojirimycin
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