1. Apoptosis
  2. Apoptosis
  3. (-)-Alkannin

(-)-Alkannin, found in Alkanna tinctoria, is used as a food coloring. (-)-Alkannin shows anticancer activity, arrests cell cycle, and induces apoptosis. (-)-Alkannin improves hepatic inflammation in a Rho-kinase pathway.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

(-)-Alkannin Chemical Structure

(-)-Alkannin Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 517-88-4

Size Price Stock Quantity
Free Sample (0.1 - 0.2 mg)   Apply Now  
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO In-stock
Solid
5 mg In-stock
10 mg In-stock
25 mg In-stock
50 mg In-stock
100 mg In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of (-)-Alkannin:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

(-)-Alkannin, found in Alkanna tinctoria, is used as a food coloring. (-)-Alkannin shows anticancer activity, arrests cell cycle, and induces apoptosis. (-)-Alkannin improves hepatic inflammation in a Rho-kinase pathway[1][2][3].

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
AU565 IC50
0.9 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human AU565 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human AU565 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
DU-145 IC50
19.9 μM
Compound: Alkannin
Anticancer activity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 35367708]
DU-145 IC50
19.9 μM
Compound: AK
Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 25127868]
DU-145 IC50
5.02 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
Fibroblast IC50
1.5 μM
Compound: Alkannin
Cytotoxicity against human skin fibroblast cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human skin fibroblast cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 35367708]
Fibroblast IC50
1.5 μM
Compound: AK
Cytotoxicity against human skin fibroblast cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human skin fibroblast cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 25127868]
Fibroblast IC50
1.8 μM
Compound: Alkannin
Cytotoxicity against human skin fibroblast cells incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human skin fibroblast cells incubated for 24 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 35367708]
HCT-15 IC50
1.11 μM
Compound: Alkannin
Anticancer activity against human HCT-15 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human HCT-15 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 35367708]
HeLa IC50
0.91 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
Hep 3B2 IC50
3.84 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
HepG2 IC50
3.8 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
HT-29 IC50
4.03 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
K562 IC50
1.3 μM
Compound: Alkannin
Anticancer activity against human K562 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human K562 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 35367708]
K562 IC50
1.3 μM
Compound: AK
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 25127868]
K562 IC50
1.5 μM
Compound: Alkannin
Anticancer activity against human K562 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human K562 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 35367708]
LNCaP IC50
10.74 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
MCF7 IC50
2.4 μM
Compound: Alkannin
Anticancer activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 35367708]
MCF7 IC50
2.4 μM
Compound: AK
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells by MTT assay
[PMID: 25127868]
MCF7 IC50
2.62 μM
Compound: Alkannin
Anticancer activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability for 72 hrs by MTT assay
Anticancer activity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability for 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 35367708]
MCF7 IC50
3.06 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
MDA-MB-231 IC50
4.27 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
NIH3T3 IC50
5.21 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against mouse 3T3 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse 3T3 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
PC-3 IC50
3.25 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
SAOS-2 IC50
2.31 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human Saos2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Saos2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
SK-BR-3 IC50
0.78 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against human SKBR3 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SKBR3 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
Vero IC50
0.7 μM
Compound: 4
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 20405844]
In Vitro

(-)-Alkannin inhibits HCT-116 and SW-480 cells growth with IC50s of 2.38 and 4.53 μM, respectively[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

288.30

Formula

C16H16O5

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Brown to red

SMILES

OC1=C2C(C(C=C([C@H](C/C=C(C)/C)O)C2=O)=O)=C(O)C=C1

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (115.61 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.4686 mL 17.3430 mL 34.6861 mL
5 mM 0.6937 mL 3.4686 mL 6.9372 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.88%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 3.4686 mL 17.3430 mL 34.6861 mL 86.7152 mL
5 mM 0.6937 mL 3.4686 mL 6.9372 mL 17.3430 mL
10 mM 0.3469 mL 1.7343 mL 3.4686 mL 8.6715 mL
15 mM 0.2312 mL 1.1562 mL 2.3124 mL 5.7810 mL
20 mM 0.1734 mL 0.8672 mL 1.7343 mL 4.3358 mL
25 mM 0.1387 mL 0.6937 mL 1.3874 mL 3.4686 mL
30 mM 0.1156 mL 0.5781 mL 1.1562 mL 2.8905 mL
40 mM 0.0867 mL 0.4336 mL 0.8672 mL 2.1679 mL
50 mM 0.0694 mL 0.3469 mL 0.6937 mL 1.7343 mL
60 mM 0.0578 mL 0.2891 mL 0.5781 mL 1.4453 mL
80 mM 0.0434 mL 0.2168 mL 0.4336 mL 1.0839 mL
100 mM 0.0347 mL 0.1734 mL 0.3469 mL 0.8672 mL
  • No file chosen (Maximum size is: 1024 Kb)
  • If you have published this work, please enter the PubMed ID.
  • Your name will appear on the site.
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Your Recently Viewed Products:

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

Product Name

 

Requested Quantity *

Applicant Name *

 

Salutation

Email Address *

 

Phone Number *

Department

 

Organization Name *

City

State

Country or Region *

     

Remarks

Bulk Inquiry

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
(-)-Alkannin
Cat. No.:
HY-N6012
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent: