2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Others
  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (7751):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-113972R
    Methyl mycophenolate (Standard)
    Avanafil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Avanafil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Avanafil (TA-1790) is a potent and selective phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) inhibitor with IC50 values of 5.2 nM, 630 nM, 5700 nM, 6200 nM, 12000 nM, 27000 nM, 51000 nM and 53000 nM for PDE-5, PDE-6, PDE-4, PDE-10, PDE-8, PDE-7, PDE-2 and PDE-1, respectively. Avanafil activates NO/cGMP/PKG signaling-pathway to decrease loss in BMD, bone atrophy, and oxidative stress. Avanafil inhibits cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) hydrolysis and thus increases cGMP levels. Avanafil can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction and osteoporosis.
    Methyl mycophenolate (Standard)
  • HY-B0421AR
    Mycophenolic acid sodium (Standard)
    Mycophenolic acid (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mycophenolic acid (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mycophenolic acid sodium is a potent uncompetitive inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.24 μM. Mycophenolic acid sodium demonstrates antiviral effects against a wide range of RNA viruses including influenza. Mycophenolic acid sodium is an immunosuppressive agent. Antiangiogenic and antitumor effects.
    Mycophenolic acid sodium (Standard)
  • HY-N1425R
    Tiliroside (Standard)
    Tiliroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tiliroside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tiliroside, a glycosidic flavonoid, possesses anti-diabetic activities. Tiliroside is a noncompetitive inhibitor of α-amylase with a Ki value of 84.2 μM. Tiliroside inhibits carbohydrate digestion and glucose absorption in the gastrointestinal tract.
    Tiliroside (Standard)
  • HY-146446R
    PXYC1 (Standard)
    Maltopentaose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Maltopentaose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide that can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin.
    PXYC1 (Standard)
  • HY-N3617R
    Coniferin (Standard)
    Coniferin (Standard) is an analytical standard for Coniferin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Coniferin (Laricin) is a glucoside of coniferyl alcohol. Coniferin inhibits fungal melanization. Coniferin inhibits the release of certain hormones from cells, including Prostaglandin E2 and Thromboxane B2.
    Coniferin (Standard)
  • HY-W041470R
    4-Methyl-1-phenyl-2-pentanone (Standard)
    Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
    4-Methyl-1-phenyl-2-pentanone (Standard)
  • HY-100651R
    Desmethylnortriptyline (Standard)
    Desmethylnortriptyline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Desmethylnortriptyline (HY-100651). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Desmethylnortriptyline is a metabolite of Nortriptyline (HY-118620). Nortriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant and the main active metabolite of Amitriptyline (HY-B0527) , and is used to relieve the symptoms of depression.
    Desmethylnortriptyline (Standard)
  • HY-N2068R
    Didymin (Standard)
    Didymin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Didymin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Didymin, a flavonoid glycoside, possesses antioxidant and anticancer properties. Didymin induces apoptosis by inhibiting N-Myc and upregulating RKIP in neuroblastoma.
    Didymin (Standard)
  • HY-N0281R
    Daphnetin (Standard)
    Daphnetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daphnetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Daphnetin (7,8-dihydroxycoumarin), one coumarin derivative can be found in plants of the Genus Daphne, is a potent, oral active protein kinase inhibitor, with IC50s of 7.67 μM, 9.33 μM and 25.01 μM for EGFR, PKA and PKC in vitro, respectively. Daphnetin triggers ROS-induced cell apoptosis and induces cytoprotective autophagy by modulating the AMPK/Akt/mTOR pathway. Daphnetin has anti-inflammation activitity and inhibits TNF-α, IL-1 , ROS, and MDA production. Daphnetin has schizontocidal activity against malaria parasites. Daphnetin can be used for rheumatoid arthritis , cancer and anti-malarian research.
    Daphnetin (Standard)
  • HY-A0093R
    Mexiletine hydrochloride (Standard)
    Mexiletine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mexiletine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mexiletine is an orally effective antiarrhythmic agent which has also been found to be effective for myotonia and neuropathic pain. Mexiletine exerts its efficacy through blocking sodium channels (IC50 : 75±8 μM for tonic block, 23.6±2.8 μM for use-dependent block), therefore can be used for cardiovascular and neurological research.
    Mexiletine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-W004298R
    10-Undecen-1-ol (Standard)
    10-Undecen-1-ol,98% (stabilized with MEHQ) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 10-Undecen-1-ol,98% (stabilized with MEHQ). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 10-Undecen-1-ol, converted from ricinoleic acid, can be used as a comonomer for the introduction of functional groups[1][2].
    10-Undecen-1-ol (Standard)
  • HY-W040276R
    Diafen NN (Standard)
    Diafen NN (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diafen NN. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diafen NN is an antioxidant. Diafen NN induces leukoses and local sarcomas in mice. .
    Diafen NN (Standard)
  • HY-103382R
    Arcyriaflavin A (Standard)
    Phenyramidol (Hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenyramidol (Hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenyramidol hydrochloride is an anticoagulant and analgesic with activity that increases detection sensitivity in biological samples. Phenyramidol hydrochloride can be oxidized in aqueous media by electrochemical methods to achieve its quantitative analysis. The detection of Phenyramidol hydrochloride using an amino-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrode showed significant enhancement of the current peak.
    Arcyriaflavin A (Standard)
  • HY-113263R
    17a-Hydroxypregnenolone (Standard)
    17a-Hydroxypregnenolone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 17a-Hydroxypregnenolone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 17a-Hydroxypregnenolone is a pregnane steroid. 17a-Hydroxypregnenolone is a prohormone in the formation of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA).
    17a-Hydroxypregnenolone (Standard)
  • HY-W013014R
    3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one (Standard)
    3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one is an endogenous metabolite.
    3-Methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one (Standard)
  • HY-D0850R
    Tartaric acid disodium dihydrate (Standard)
    Tartaric acid (disodium dihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tartaric acid (disodium dihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate (L-(+) -tartaric acid) is an orally active weak organic acid that can be isolated from grapes. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate has vasodilatory and antihypertensive effects. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate can be used as flavorings and antioxidants in a range of foods and beverages. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate can be used in laser frequency doubling and optical limiting applications[4].
    Tartaric acid disodium dihydrate (Standard)
  • HY-N0651R
    Spinosin (Standard)
    Spinosin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Spinosin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Spinosyn is a kind of effective C-saccharide, which has a protective effect. Spinosyn is active through Nrf2/HO-1 pathway inhibition Aβ1-42's production and combination.
    Spinosin (Standard)
  • HY-138538R
    2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Semicarbazone (Standard)
    2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Semicarbazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Semicarbazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Semicarbazone is a derivative of Semicarbazide. 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Semicarbazone can be measured as a metabolite marker to detect the widely banned antibiotic Nitrofurazone.
    2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Semicarbazone (Standard)
  • HY-19700R
    trans-Zeatin (Standard)
    trans-Zeatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-Zeatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-Zeatin is a plant cytokinin, which plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation, and division; trans-Zeatin also inhibits UV-induced MEK/ERK activation.
    trans-Zeatin (Standard)
  • HY-N1495R
    Maltopentaose (Standard)
    Maltopentaose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Maltopentaose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide that can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin.
    Maltopentaose (Standard)